ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: LEGAL STATUS, PROBLEMS OF DEFINING AND PROSPECTS OF USAGE IN LAW
( Pp. 135-139)
More about authors
Ismailov Ismail Sh.
prepodavatel, mladshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik Centra issledovaniy i ekspertiz Departamenta pravovogo regulirovaniya ekonomicheskoy deyatelnosti
Financial University under the Russian Federation Government
Financial University under the Russian Federation Government
Abstract:
The purpose of this study is to analyze a legal status of artificial intelligence and its units in national law, systemize approaches to its definition and the prospects of its implementation in a legal environment. Conclusions: Author draws conclusion to regard the artificial intelligence as a legal subject, but states the necessity of framing the new models of its legal status, scope of its rights and responsibilities. Among the prospect fields of artificial intelligence usage there is an opportunity to use it as a searching utility, which could be emphasized in countries of common law, as well as to review typical claims or lawsuits and to automate the determination of jurisdiction process. Originality / Value: Currently there is no unite approach to define an artificial intelligence and the potential scope of implementation and usage of this technology, herewith its development is stated as a priority goal in roadmaps and strategic papers in Russia and foreign states. Further investigation of a civil legal nature of artificial intelligence units is needed in order to solve potential disputes and to articulate the concept of artificial intelligence as a matter of regulation.
How to Cite:
Ismailov I.S., (2019), ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: LEGAL STATUS, PROBLEMS OF DEFINING AND PROSPECTS OF USAGE IN LAW. Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 5 => 135-139.
Reference list:
Grishchenko G.A. Iskusstvennyy intellekt v gosudarstvennom upravlenii // Rossiyskiy yuridicheskiy zhurnal. 2018. № 6. S. 27
Morkhat P.M. Iskusstvennyy intellekt: pravovoy vzglyad: Nauchnaya monografiya. M.: Buki Vedi, 2017. S. 93.
Morkhat P.M. YUnit iskusstvennogo intellekta kak elektronnoe litso // Vestnik MGOU. Seriya: YUrisprudentsiya. 2018. № 2. S. 66-67
Pospelov D.A. Predislovie redaktora perevoda // Uinston P.G. Iskusstvennyy intellekt: Per. s angl. V.L. Stefanyuka pod red. D.A. Pospelova. M.: Mir, 1980. S. 5.
Sinel nikova V.N., Revinskiy O.V. Prava na rezul taty iskusstvennogo intellekta // Kopirayt. 2017. № 4. S. 18.
Sinel nikova V.N. Pravosub ektnost Elektronnoe litso : v chem sut // Zakon i pravo. 2018. №7. S.187-189
Somenkov S.A. Iskusstvennyy intellekt: ot ob ekta k sub ektu // Vestnik Universiteta imeni O.E. Kutafina (MGYUA). 2019. № 2. S. 82. DOI: 10.17803/2311-5998.2019.54.2.075-085
Ruchkina G.F. i dr. Razvitie predprinimatel stva: kontseptsii, tsifrovye tekhnologii, effektivnaya sistema: M. Dashkov i K. - 2019. - 605 s.
Юриспруденция и искусственный интеллект: наступает эпоха беспрецедентных вызовов URL: http://ru.valdaiclub.com/events/posts /articles/yurisprudentsiya-i-iskusstvennyy-intellekt-nastupaet-epokha-bespretsedentnykh-vyzovov/ (дата обращения: 11.07.2019)
Ястребов, О.А. Правосубъектность электронного лица: теоретико-методологические подходы. С. 38.
Chopra S., White L. Artificial Agents - Personhood in Law and Philosophy // Brooklyn College Web site URL: http://www.sci.bro-oklyn.cuny.edu/ schopra/ agentlawsub.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 25.09.2019)
Engelmore R.S. Artificial intelligence and knowledge based systems: origins, methods and opportunities for NDE // Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation. 1987. №6A. s. 1-20.
Krausov A. Intersections between Law and Artificial Intelligence // International Journal of Computer. 2017. Vol. 27. № 1. s. 55-68.
Rissland E.L. Artificial Intelligence and Law: Stepping Stones to a Model of Legal Reasoning // The Yale Law Journal - 1990. Vol. 99. № 8. P. 1957-1981. P. 1960.
The Future is here: Artificial Intelligence and Robotics. In: Nishith Desai Associates. URL: http://www.nishithdesai.com/fileadmin/user upload /pdfs/Research Papers/Artificial Intelligence and Robotics.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 25.09.2019)
Morkhat P.M. Iskusstvennyy intellekt: pravovoy vzglyad: Nauchnaya monografiya. M.: Buki Vedi, 2017. S. 93.
Morkhat P.M. YUnit iskusstvennogo intellekta kak elektronnoe litso // Vestnik MGOU. Seriya: YUrisprudentsiya. 2018. № 2. S. 66-67
Pospelov D.A. Predislovie redaktora perevoda // Uinston P.G. Iskusstvennyy intellekt: Per. s angl. V.L. Stefanyuka pod red. D.A. Pospelova. M.: Mir, 1980. S. 5.
Sinel nikova V.N., Revinskiy O.V. Prava na rezul taty iskusstvennogo intellekta // Kopirayt. 2017. № 4. S. 18.
Sinel nikova V.N. Pravosub ektnost Elektronnoe litso : v chem sut // Zakon i pravo. 2018. №7. S.187-189
Somenkov S.A. Iskusstvennyy intellekt: ot ob ekta k sub ektu // Vestnik Universiteta imeni O.E. Kutafina (MGYUA). 2019. № 2. S. 82. DOI: 10.17803/2311-5998.2019.54.2.075-085
Ruchkina G.F. i dr. Razvitie predprinimatel stva: kontseptsii, tsifrovye tekhnologii, effektivnaya sistema: M. Dashkov i K. - 2019. - 605 s.
Юриспруденция и искусственный интеллект: наступает эпоха беспрецедентных вызовов URL: http://ru.valdaiclub.com/events/posts /articles/yurisprudentsiya-i-iskusstvennyy-intellekt-nastupaet-epokha-bespretsedentnykh-vyzovov/ (дата обращения: 11.07.2019)
Ястребов, О.А. Правосубъектность электронного лица: теоретико-методологические подходы. С. 38.
Chopra S., White L. Artificial Agents - Personhood in Law and Philosophy // Brooklyn College Web site URL: http://www.sci.bro-oklyn.cuny.edu/ schopra/ agentlawsub.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 25.09.2019)
Engelmore R.S. Artificial intelligence and knowledge based systems: origins, methods and opportunities for NDE // Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation. 1987. №6A. s. 1-20.
Krausov A. Intersections between Law and Artificial Intelligence // International Journal of Computer. 2017. Vol. 27. № 1. s. 55-68.
Rissland E.L. Artificial Intelligence and Law: Stepping Stones to a Model of Legal Reasoning // The Yale Law Journal - 1990. Vol. 99. № 8. P. 1957-1981. P. 1960.
The Future is here: Artificial Intelligence and Robotics. In: Nishith Desai Associates. URL: http://www.nishithdesai.com/fileadmin/user upload /pdfs/Research Papers/Artificial Intelligence and Robotics.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 25.09.2019)
Keywords:
artificial intelligence, robots, digital legal person, rights of artificial intelligence.
Related Articles
THEORETICAL AND HISTORICAL LEGAL SCIENCES Pages: 14-19 Issue №24576
Evolution of the Understanding of Aspects of Authorship Related to the Use of Artificial Intelligence in the United States of America
artificial intelligence
theory of law
concept of authorship
generative art
digital technologies.
Show more
GENERAL THEORETICAL, CRIMINAL-LEGAL AND OTHER PROBLEMS OF COUNTERING EXTREMISM AND TERRORISM. PROBLEMS OF PREVENTING EXTREMISM AND TERRORISM Pages: 181-185 Issue №23752
Artificial Intelligence as a Means of Forecasting and Countering Terrorist Crimes
terrorist crimes
artificial intelligence
operational search activity
investigative actions
counteraction to terrorism
Show more
Criminal law Pages: 122-130 Issue №47997
The System of Organizational and Legal Identification of Persons Who Have Posted Information on the Internet About the Intention to Commit a Crime
The Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Roskomnadzor
the Internet
artificial intelligence
harmful information
Show more
Sociology of Management Pages: 154-159 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-6-154-159 Issue №46090
Preferences of Users of Video Services: Results of a Sociological Study of the Reasons for Watching Videos “Without Plot or Content”
video
youth needs
video services
sociological research
artificial intelligence
Show more
New Solutions in Law-making Pages: 156-161 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2021-11-6-156-161 Issue №20079
The Subjective Side of the Offence of Causing Harm to Health by Artificial Intelligence
guilt
harm
artificial intelligence
ability to self-learning
subjective side
Show more
8. CIVIL LAW, BUSINESS LAW, FAMILY LAW; PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW 12.00.03 Pages: 132-138 Issue №19821
The Legal Regime of Protection of Big Data as Part of Artificial Intelligence Systems
big data
artificial intelligence
database
object of related rights
personal data
Show more
PRIVATE LAW (CIVIL) Pages: 131-137 DOI: 10.33693/2541-8025-2023-19-1-131-137 Issue №24449
Legal Regulation of PropTech in the USA
PropTech
property technologies
real estate deals
artificial intelligence
distributed ledger technologies
Show more
3. PRIVATE LAW (CIVIL) DISCIPLINES Pages: 142-150 Issue №19964
Modern Military Technologies and the Responsibility of a Scientist, Creator, Operator, etc.: Some Approaches of the BRICS Countries
BRICS countries
Russia
China
new military technologies
unmanned vehicles
Show more
REGIONAL AND SECTORAL ECONOMICS Pages: 185-191 Issue №24067
Risks of Artificial Intelligence Development in Selected Branches of Russian Economy
risks
artificial intelligence
investment climate
development programmes and projects.
Show more
5. CIVIL LAW, BUSINESS LAW, FAMILY LAW; PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW 12.00.03 Pages: 165-171 Issue №17852
Features and prospects of the reform of the Russian legislation in the sphere of digitalization
digitalization
information and analytical systems
legal regulation
personal data protection
information security
Show more
