Experience of Canada in legal regulation of access to information
( Pp. 23-26)
More about authors
Melnichuk Maria Alexandrovna
aspirant.; Podrazdelenie: Fakultet gosudarstvennogo upravleniya, kafedra pravovyh osnov upravleniya.
Moscow State University named after M.V.Lomonosov
Moscow State University named after M.V.Lomonosov
Abstract:
Problem - this article examines the issues of legal regulation of access to information in Canada. The author’s research is based on the materials of foreign scientists studying the issues of transparency, freedom of information and the right of access to information - P. Thomas, A. Roberts, K. Douglas, D. Lithwik etc., as well as court decisions and materials of the official websites of the relevant public authorities of Canada. Materials and methods - The author has used scientific methods of knowledge: analysis, comparison, legal modeling, as well as historical and legal and comparative legal methods. Conclusions - The author concluded that experience of Canada in legal regulation of access to information is necessary for the introduction of corresponding amendments to the Russian legislation. Practical implications - conclusions and recommendations can be used in efforts to improve legislation on access to information, in further research on this issue, as well as in the educational process. Originality/value - materials of the article are intended for scientists studying the issues of the access to information, practitioners as well as students and postgraduate students of higher educational institutions.
How to Cite:
Melnichuk M.A., (2014), EXPERIENCE OF CANADA IN LEGAL REGULATION OF ACCESS TO INFORMATION. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 4 => 23-26.
Reference list:
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TSukanov, A. N., Vakhrushev, G. E. Mezhdunarodnye standarty zashchity rebenka ot negativnoy informatsii // Probely v rossiyskom zakonodatel stve. 2013. № 3. S. 149 - 155
Zakon o dostupe k informatsii 1983 g. sayt URL: http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/A-1/
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Ontario (Public Safety and Security) v. Criminal Lawyers Association, 2010 SCC 23, 2010 1 S.C.R. 815 sayt URL: http://scc-csc.lexum.com/scc-csc/scc-csc/en/item/7864/index.do
Canada: Response to the OIC Call for Dialogue: Recommendations for Improving the Right to Information in Canada. 2013 sayt URL: http://www.law-democracy.org/live/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Canada.RTI .Jan13.pdf
Gavrishov D.V. Ponyatie i znachenie sub ektivnogo prava na informatsiyu v sisteme konstitutsionnykh prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina // Probely v rossiyskom zakonodatel stve. 2010, N 4.
Trizno T.A. Informatsionnyy menedzhment i upravlenie gosudarstvennoy informatsiey kak komponenty gosudarstvennoy informatsionnoy politiki Kanady // Gramota. Tambov, 2013.
Canada (Attorney General) v. Canada (Information Commissioner), 2002 FCT 128, 2002 3 FC 630; Canada ( Attorney General ) v. Canada ( Information Commissioner ), 2004 FC 431, 2004 4 FCR 18; Canada (Attorney General) v. Canada (Information Commissioner), 2007 FC 1024, 2008 4 FCR 302.
Paul G. Thomas. Advancing Access to Information Principles through Performance Management Mechanisms: The Case of Canada. World Bank Institute, Washington DC. 2010.
Kristen Douglas, Elise Hurtubise-Loranger, Dara Lithwick. The Access to Information Act and Proposals for Reform. Library of Parlament, Ottawa. 2005.
Ofitsial nyy sayt Komissara po voprosam informatsii sayt URL: http://www.oic-ci.gc.ca/eng/abu-ans what-we-do ce-que-nous-faisons.aspx
Komissar po voprosam informatsii sayt URL: http://www.oic-ci.gc.ca/eng/abu-ans the-commissioner-le-commissaire.aspx
Alasdair Roberts. Two challenges in administration of the access to information act sayt URL: http://www.humanrightsinitiative.org/programs/ai/rti/international/laws papers/canada/al roberts submission to gomery.pdf
Konstitutsiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii (prinyata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) (s uchetom popravok, vnesennykh Zakonami RF o popravkakh k Konstitutsii RF ot 30.12.2008 N 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 N 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 N 2-FKZ) // Sobranie zakonodatel stva RF, 03.03.2014, N 9, st. 851.
Federal nyy zakon ot 27.07.2006 N 149-FZ (red. ot 28.12.2013) quot;Ob informatsii, informatsionnykh tekhnologiyakh i o zashchite informatsii quot; (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 01.02.2014) // Rossiyskaya gazeta, N 165, 29.07.2006.
Federal nyy zakon ot 22.12.2008 N 262-FZ (red. ot 21.12.2013) quot;Ob obespechenii dostupa k informatsii o deyatel nosti sudov v Rossiyskoy Federatsii quot; // Rossiyskaya gazeta, N 265, 26.12.2008.
Federal nyy zakon ot 09.02.2009 N 8-FZ (red. ot 28.12.2013) quot;Ob obespechenii dostupa k informatsii o deyatel nosti gosudarstvennykh organov i organov mestnogo sa moupravleniya quot; // Rossiyskaya gazeta, N 25, 13.02.2009.
TSukanov, A. N., Vakhrushev, G. E. Mezhdunarodnye standarty zashchity rebenka ot negativnoy informatsii // Probely v rossiyskom zakonodatel stve. 2013. № 3. S. 149 - 155
Zakon o dostupe k informatsii 1983 g. sayt URL: http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/A-1/
Konstitutsionnyy akt 1982 g. sayt URL: http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/const/page-15.html
KHartiya prav i svobod 1982 g. sayt URL: http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/Const/page-15.html
Ontario (Public Safety and Security) v. Criminal Lawyers Association, 2010 SCC 23, 2010 1 S.C.R. 815 sayt URL: http://scc-csc.lexum.com/scc-csc/scc-csc/en/item/7864/index.do
Canada: Response to the OIC Call for Dialogue: Recommendations for Improving the Right to Information in Canada. 2013 sayt URL: http://www.law-democracy.org/live/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Canada.RTI .Jan13.pdf
Gavrishov D.V. Ponyatie i znachenie sub ektivnogo prava na informatsiyu v sisteme konstitutsionnykh prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina // Probely v rossiyskom zakonodatel stve. 2010, N 4.
Trizno T.A. Informatsionnyy menedzhment i upravlenie gosudarstvennoy informatsiey kak komponenty gosudarstvennoy informatsionnoy politiki Kanady // Gramota. Tambov, 2013.
Canada (Attorney General) v. Canada (Information Commissioner), 2002 FCT 128, 2002 3 FC 630; Canada ( Attorney General ) v. Canada ( Information Commissioner ), 2004 FC 431, 2004 4 FCR 18; Canada (Attorney General) v. Canada (Information Commissioner), 2007 FC 1024, 2008 4 FCR 302.
Paul G. Thomas. Advancing Access to Information Principles through Performance Management Mechanisms: The Case of Canada. World Bank Institute, Washington DC. 2010.
Kristen Douglas, Elise Hurtubise-Loranger, Dara Lithwick. The Access to Information Act and Proposals for Reform. Library of Parlament, Ottawa. 2005.
Ofitsial nyy sayt Komissara po voprosam informatsii sayt URL: http://www.oic-ci.gc.ca/eng/abu-ans what-we-do ce-que-nous-faisons.aspx
Komissar po voprosam informatsii sayt URL: http://www.oic-ci.gc.ca/eng/abu-ans the-commissioner-le-commissaire.aspx
Alasdair Roberts. Two challenges in administration of the access to information act sayt URL: http://www.humanrightsinitiative.org/programs/ai/rti/international/laws papers/canada/al roberts submission to gomery.pdf
Konstitutsiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii (prinyata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) (s uchetom popravok, vnesennykh Zakonami RF o popravkakh k Konstitutsii RF ot 30.12.2008 N 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 N 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 N 2-FKZ) // Sobranie zakonodatel stva RF, 03.03.2014, N 9, st. 851.
Federal nyy zakon ot 27.07.2006 N 149-FZ (red. ot 28.12.2013) quot;Ob informatsii, informatsionnykh tekhnologiyakh i o zashchite informatsii quot; (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 01.02.2014) // Rossiyskaya gazeta, N 165, 29.07.2006.
Federal nyy zakon ot 22.12.2008 N 262-FZ (red. ot 21.12.2013) quot;Ob obespechenii dostupa k informatsii o deyatel nosti sudov v Rossiyskoy Federatsii quot; // Rossiyskaya gazeta, N 265, 26.12.2008.
Federal nyy zakon ot 09.02.2009 N 8-FZ (red. ot 28.12.2013) quot;Ob obespechenii dostupa k informatsii o deyatel nosti gosudarstvennykh organov i organov mestnogo sa moupravleniya quot; // Rossiyskaya gazeta, N 25, 13.02.2009.
Keywords:
information, transparency, freedom of information, access to information, the system of government, public authorities.