To the Question of Criminal Liability for Crimes in the Sphere of Taxation
( Pp. 258-261)

More about authors
Kardanov Ruslan Reyzaevich Cand.Sci.(Law), Police Colonel, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Internal Affairs in Special Conditions
North Caucasus Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Nalchik, Russia Simonova Svetlana V. Cand. Sci. (Law), Police Colonel, Head of the Document Research Department
Volgograd Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Abstract:
Taxes are of the utmost importance for the budget of the Russian state. However, despite various interim measures on the part of a number of state authorities, there is currently a significant increase in crimes in the field of taxation. This trend is primarily due to the difficult economic conditions resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, these conditions are developing under the influence of the sanctions policy of foreign states against Russia. A large number of solved crimes in the field of taxation also testifies to the effectiveness of the functioning of the competent public authorities. The scale of the spread of criminal behavior in the above area necessitates the analysis of the criminal law foundations for bringing to justice for tax crimes. The purpose of the presented study is to study the current state of the institution of criminal liability for crimes in the field of taxation, including taking into account the dynamics of improving criminal practice. The author comes to the conclusion that crimes in the field of taxation are very specific acts, since outwardly they can quite often look like legitimate economic activity, and criminal intent is realized through the content of transactions or the illegal behavior of their individual participants. The current criminal legislation regulates in detail the features of bringing to responsibility for tax crimes and does not need to be significantly changed. Attention is focused on the need to tighten liability for tax crimes, both for individuals and organizations in order to increase the effectiveness of the fight against this illegal behavior. The expediency of adjusting the concepts of large and especially large size in Art. 198, 199 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
How to Cite:
Kardanov R.R., Simonova S.V., (2022), TO THE QUESTION OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR CRIMES IN THE SPHERE OF TAXATION. Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 3 => 258-261.
Reference list:
Aspidov A.V., Nametkin D.V., Panov A.Yu. Topical issues of organization of investigation and counteraction to tax crimes // Law and state: theory and practice. 2022. No. 1 (205). pp. 117-120.
Efimova V.V. Forensic features of modern tax crimes and their difference from other tax offenses // Taxes. 2022. No. 1. P. 37-40.
Kondratkova N.V. Criminal law characteristics and problems of qualification of tax crimes: study guide. 2022. 168 p.
Nikolaeva Zh.A. Politics in the sphere of responsibility for tax crimes in the Russian Federation and abroad (comparative aspect) // Socio-political sciences. 2020. No. 4. P. 91-98.
Novgorodtsev V.M. Problematic issues of identifying the investigation and qualification of tax crimes // Bulletin of the Moscow Humanitarian and Economic Institute. 2021. No. 3. P. 306-313.
Reshnyak M.G. Tax crimes as an encroachment on the economic security of the Russian Federation: criminal law countermeasures // Modern law. 2021. No. 9. P. 81-86.
Hit the jackpot: economic crimes cost the country more than others // Izvestiya. URL: https://iz.ru/1280597/ivan-petrov/sorvali-kush-dorozhe-drugikh-strane-oboshlis-ekonomicheskie-prestupleniia (date of access: 06/06/2022).
The Criminal Code of the Russian Federation of 06/13/1996 No. 63-FZ (as amended on 03/25/2022) // Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation. 1996. No. 25. Art. 2954; 2022. No. 13. Art. 1952.
Keywords:
criminal activity, tax crimes, fight against crime, criminal liability, Russian criminal legislation.


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