A PHENOMENON OF MODERN RELIGIOUS FUNDAMENTALISM: HISTORICAL AND THEORETICAL ASPECTS
( Pp. 173-175)

Objectives: The problem of countering religious extremism and terrorism affects the interests of many countries, as an integral part of the religious doctrine of "Islamic" fanatics and sectarians is the principle of all-out war against all "infidels" (unbelievers), and "apostates" (their servants), with the aim of creating a single 'Islamic "caliphate. Models and methods - Questions raised in the paper can be confidently attributed to the multidisciplinary, tat as they affect political structures, social phenomena, organizational and ideological resources, integrative processes and worldview. Conclusions and results - In modern conditions, extremist slogans and ideology are often the driving force and the justification of lawlessness perpetrated by the aggressor. The most important thing is that the true aggressor and invisible. Originality and practical value -When organizing activities to combat extremism, it is necessary to take into account the experience already gained experience in this field, including based on the analysis of information contained in his sources. To effectively counter the political and religious extremism in such a large and multi-ethnic country like Russia in particular in the North Caucasus needs a set of measures proposed by the author.

Zalina K.K., (2015), A PHENOMENON OF MODERN RELIGIOUS FUNDAMENTALISM: HISTORICAL AND THEORETICAL ASPECTS. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 5 => 173-175.

Gelyakhova L.A. Tendentsii razvitiya informatsionnogo ekstremizma v sovremennom obshchestve. Nauchnyy zhurnal. / Probely v Rossiyskom zakonodatel stve. 2014. № 4. s. 258-261.
Kochesokova Z.KH. O nekotorykh voprosakh gosudarstvennoy politiki v sfere natsional noy bezopasnosti. Teoriya i praktika obshchestvennogo razvitiya. 2015. № 9.
Mashekuasheva M.KH. Psikhologicheskoe obespechenie deyatel nosti sotrudnikov spetspodrazdeleniy v usloviyakh massovykh besporyadkov. Nauchnyy zhurnal. / Probely v Rossiyskom zakonodatel stve. 2014. № 3. s. 258-261.
Aktual nye voprosy ispol zovaniya sotsial no-psikhologicheskikh treningov v deyatel nosti sotrudnikov pravookhranitel nykh organov. Kochesokova Z.KH., Mashekuasheva M.KH. Voprosy sovremennoy yurisprudentsii. 2013. № 28. s. 115-120.
Terrorizm kak ugroza natsional noy bezopasnosti. Mashekuasheva M.KH. V sbornike: Sovremennye problemy ugolovnoy politiki materialy mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii. Pod redaktsiey A. N. Il yashenko; Ministerstvo Vnutrennikh Del RF, Krasnodarskiy universitet MVD Rossii. 2012. s. 107-112.
Mashekuasheva M.KH., Kochesokova Z.KH. O nekotorykh voprosakh povysheniya urovnya adaptatsii sotrudnikov OVD. V sbornike: bezopasnost i adaptatsiya cheloveka k ekstremal nym usloviyam sredy i deyatel nosti. Sbornik materialov vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem. Pod redaktsiey E.V.Eliseeva, E. G. Kokorevoy, V. D. Ivanova.CHelyabinsk, 2014. s. 145-149.
Aripshev A.M., Mashekuasheva M.KH. Spekulyativnyy ekstremizm ili lozhnyy patriotizm Nauchnyy zhurnal CHernye dyry v Rossiyskom zakonodatel stve № 5. Moskva.- 2014.
Mery bezopasnosti sotrudnikov OVD pri osmotre mest skrytogo prebyvaniya chlenov nezakonnykh vooruzhennykh formirovaniy v gorno-lesistoy mestnosti Kardanov R.R., SHkhagapsoev Z.L. Vestnik Volgogradskoy akademii MVD Rossii. 2014. № 1 (28). S. 169-172.
O nekotorykh zakonomernostyakh ekstremal nykh faktorov osobennostyami operativnykh deystviy pravookhranitel nykh organov v situatsiyakh zakhvata zalozhnikov. Tarchokov B.A., Kochesokova Z.KH. Probely v Rossiyskom zakonodatel stve. 2014. № 4. s. 243-244.

extremism, law enforcement agencies, political strategy, the opposition, ideology, values and ideals, religious affiliation.