The genesis of the legal regulation of inspections by the prosecutor in the pretrial stages of criminal proceedings
( Pp. 219-223)

The article investigates the genesis and development of the prosecutor's checks in the course of pre-trial proceedings in criminal cases under the laws of the Russian Empire. Through the analysis of the evolution of legal rules governing the activities of the prosecutor (from the creation of the post of Procurator-General prior to the formation of the judicial system on the basis of the Charter of the criminal proceedings in 1864, as well as in the post-revolutionary period and up to the modern period), can be traced binding powers of the Prosecutor to implement checks. It is concluded that in different historical periods of the order of the prosecutor's checks in the pre-trial proceedings is regulated to varying degrees. The methodological basis of the study is the dialectical method of cognition. Along with him in the course of the study used a systematic, comparative legal, logical-legal and historical research methods. The novelty lies in the complex historical and legal study of the content and implementation of the Prosecutor powers to conduct inspections in pretrial stages of the criminal proceedings under the laws of the Russian Empire. An analysis of the legal sources, comparing the scientific point of view of pre-revolutionary and contemporary authors concluded that since the first system to regulate the activities of the prosecutor and to date the prosecutor's supervision in pre-trial stages of the criminal process is carried out through the public prosecutor checks of law enforcement. The problem of that date, the applicable regulations of the prosecutor's checks are regulated sufficiently. Existing guidelines in the absence of clear legislative decisions regarding the order of the prosecutor's checks do not reach the goal. The disadvantages of legal regulation of the organization of checks at the pre-trial stages of criminal proceedings adversely affected in practice.

Gracheva O.A., (2016), THE GENESIS OF THE LEGAL REGULATION OF INSPECTIONS BY THE PROSECUTOR IN THE PRETRIAL STAGES OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 3 => 219-223.

Aleksandrov A., Belov C., Kukhta A. Reforma predvaritel nogo rassledovaniya // Ugolovnoe pravo. 2007. № 5. S. 66.
Bobyrev V.V., Efimichev S.P., Efimichev P.S. Izmeneniya v UPK RF i polnomochiya prokurora // Vestnik Akademii General noy prokuratury RF. 2008. №1. S. 10.
Bozh ev V. Aktual nye problemy proizvodstva po delu na rubezhe glavnykh stadiy ugolovnogo protsessa // Zakonnost . 2008. № 9. S. 8.
Dekret SNK RSFSR ot 24 noyabrya 1917 goda O sude // Gazeta Vremennogo Rabochego i Krest yanskogo Pravitel stva, N 17, 24.11.1917.
Kazantsev S.M. Prokuratura Rossiyskoy imperii: istoriko-pravovoe issledovanie: diss. dokt. yurid. nauk. Sankt-Peterburg, 2003. S. 338.
Mel nikov N. Ugolovnoe presledovanie kak samostoyatel naya gosudarstvenno-vlastnaya deyatel nost prokuratury // Ugolovnoe pravo. 2004. №4. S. 109-110.
Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossiyskoy imperii.-Sankt-Peterburg.- 1830.-T.27, №20553, S.398: tsit. po: Zvyagintsev A.G., Orlov YU.G. Taynye sovetniki imperii. Rossiyskie prokurory. XIX vek. M., 1995. S.Z10-312.
Postanovlenie VTSIK ot 28.05.1922 quot;Polozhenie o prokurorskom nadzore quot; // http://www.lawmix.ru/sssr/17856 (data poslednego obrashcheniya 8.03.2015 g.)
Reztsov A. Rabota v novykh usloviyakh // Zakonnost . 2009. №4. S. 28-31.
Skaredov G.I. Uchastie prokurora v sledstvennykh deystviyakh. M. YUr. lit, 1987 g. S. 7-19.

public Prosecutor's supervision, the criminal process, pre-trial proceedings, the Prosecutor's inspection, legal regulation.