Limits on the legality of the use of physical force, special means and firearms by police officers
( Pp. 138-141)
More about authors
Khazhirokov Valery Akhiedovich
Police Major, Cand.Sci.(Law), Head of the Department of Physical Training, North Caucasian institute of professional development (branch) Krasnodar university Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation
North Caucasus Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Nalchik, Russia
North Caucasus Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Nalchik, Russia
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to study the problems of the use of violent actions, namely physical force and combat fighting methods, special means and firearms by police officers in the process of serving in relation to antisocial elements. We found that the legal regulation of the use of physical force, special means and firearms by police officers consists in the desire to strengthen the guarantees of the rights and freedoms of citizens and to ensure uniform law enforcement practice. Research objectives: an attempt was made to consider the process of professional and applied training of police officers, during which the skills of using combat fighting techniques, special means and firearms are formed. And the legal regulation of the use of physical force by police officers, including combat methods of combat, special means and firearms - the main elements of professional training, solves the dominant task in this aspect. Conclusions: the competent actions of the employee in the ensuing battle with the offender can lead the conflict away from the critical situation, reduce tension in the current situation and eliminate the need for physical force, special means and firearms. Therefore, when applying physical measures and fighting methods of struggle, the police are obliged to take into account the nature and strength of the resistance, because It is precisely in accordance with the degree of severity of the offense and the resistance exerted by the offender that the police officer applies direct coercion measures, the limits of which are established and fixed at the legislative level, are characterized by established frameworks, the passage of which entails negative legal consequences for law enforcement officers.
How to Cite:
Khazhirokov V.A., (2020), LIMITS ON THE LEGALITY OF THE USE OF PHYSICAL FORCE, SPECIAL MEANS AND FIREARMS BY POLICE OFFICERS. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 4 => 138-141.
Reference list:
Federal nyy zakon O politsii ot 07.02.2011 № 3-FZ // SPS Konsul tantPlyus.
Ugolovnyy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 13.06.1996 № 63-FZ // SPS Konsul tantPlyus.
Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 1 iyulya 2017 g. № 450 Ob utverzhdenii Nastavleniya po organizatsii fizicheskoy podgotovki v organakh vnutrennikh del Rossiyskoy Federatsii // SPS Konsul tantPlyus.
Demchenko N.V., Volkov P.A., Panfilova O.V. Osobennosti primeneniya sotrudnikami organov vnutrennikh del fizicheskoy sily, spetsial nykh sredstv i ognestrel nogo oruzhiya // Leningradskiy yuridicheskiy zhurnal. 2015. № 2 (40). S. 191-199.
Kodzokov A.KH. Primenenie fizicheskoy sily v professional noy deyatel nosti sotrudnikov OVD i eye pravovaya adaptatsiya // Uspekhi sovremennoy nauki i obrazovaniya. 2016. T. 1. № 5. S. 60-62.
Kokorin D.L., Mosina S.V. O nekotorykh problemakh primeneniya obstoyatel stv, isklyuchayushchikh prestupnost deyaniya, v deyatel nosti politsii // Pravookhranitel nye organy: teoriya i praktika. 2016. № 2. S. 57-60.
Kokorin D.L. Obstoyatel stva, isklyuchayushchie prestupnost deyaniya v deyatel nosti politsii // Vestnik Tyumenskogo instituta povysheniya kvalifikatsii sotrudnikov MVD Rossii. 2016. № 2 (7). S. 143-145.
Lepikhina A.V., Pospeev K.YU. Organizatsionno-pravovye i takticheskie osnovy primeneniya fizicheskoy sily, spetsial nykh sredstv i ognestrel nogo oruzhiya sotrudnikami OVD // V sbornike: Nauchnye issledovaniya i sovremennoe obrazovanie Sbornik materialov Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii. Redkollegiya: O.N. SHirokov i dr. . 2017. S. 348-350.
Orekhova M.A. Osnovnye pravovye aspekty primeneniya fizicheskoy sily, spetsial nykh sredstv i ognestrel nogo oruzhiya sotrudnikami politsii // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskoy yuridicheskoy akademii. 2015. № 4 (29). S. 92-97.
YAroslavskiy M.A. KHarakteristika psikhologicheskogo aspekta obosnovannogo riska // Evraziyskiy yuridicheskiy zhurnal. 2019. № 3 (130). S. 270-271.
Ugolovnyy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 13.06.1996 № 63-FZ // SPS Konsul tantPlyus.
Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 1 iyulya 2017 g. № 450 Ob utverzhdenii Nastavleniya po organizatsii fizicheskoy podgotovki v organakh vnutrennikh del Rossiyskoy Federatsii // SPS Konsul tantPlyus.
Demchenko N.V., Volkov P.A., Panfilova O.V. Osobennosti primeneniya sotrudnikami organov vnutrennikh del fizicheskoy sily, spetsial nykh sredstv i ognestrel nogo oruzhiya // Leningradskiy yuridicheskiy zhurnal. 2015. № 2 (40). S. 191-199.
Kodzokov A.KH. Primenenie fizicheskoy sily v professional noy deyatel nosti sotrudnikov OVD i eye pravovaya adaptatsiya // Uspekhi sovremennoy nauki i obrazovaniya. 2016. T. 1. № 5. S. 60-62.
Kokorin D.L., Mosina S.V. O nekotorykh problemakh primeneniya obstoyatel stv, isklyuchayushchikh prestupnost deyaniya, v deyatel nosti politsii // Pravookhranitel nye organy: teoriya i praktika. 2016. № 2. S. 57-60.
Kokorin D.L. Obstoyatel stva, isklyuchayushchie prestupnost deyaniya v deyatel nosti politsii // Vestnik Tyumenskogo instituta povysheniya kvalifikatsii sotrudnikov MVD Rossii. 2016. № 2 (7). S. 143-145.
Lepikhina A.V., Pospeev K.YU. Organizatsionno-pravovye i takticheskie osnovy primeneniya fizicheskoy sily, spetsial nykh sredstv i ognestrel nogo oruzhiya sotrudnikami OVD // V sbornike: Nauchnye issledovaniya i sovremennoe obrazovanie Sbornik materialov Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii. Redkollegiya: O.N. SHirokov i dr. . 2017. S. 348-350.
Orekhova M.A. Osnovnye pravovye aspekty primeneniya fizicheskoy sily, spetsial nykh sredstv i ognestrel nogo oruzhiya sotrudnikami politsii // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskoy yuridicheskoy akademii. 2015. № 4 (29). S. 92-97.
YAroslavskiy M.A. KHarakteristika psikhologicheskogo aspekta obosnovannogo riska // Evraziyskiy yuridicheskiy zhurnal. 2019. № 3 (130). S. 270-271.
Keywords:
physical strength, special means, firearms, combat fighting techniques, detention of the offender.