The Prohibition of Certain Actions in Criminal Proceedings
( Pp. 34-38)

More about authors
Surtsev Alexander Vladimirovich
North Caucasus Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Nalchik, Russia Shalov Eldar Sultanovich lieutenant colonel of justice, Head, SO MD of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia "Prokhladnensky"
SO MD of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia "Prokhladnensky"
Prokhladnyi, Russia
Abstract:
The purpose of this article is to consider the prohibition of certain actions in criminal proceedings and to assess the feasibility of its application in modern conditions. This measure of restraint is relatively new, but a fairly large number of legal scholars have been studying its effectiveness. Among them, such famous figures as A.R. Belkin, A.A. Ratanov, N.N. Apostolova and others. In their works, these authors pointed out a rather serious similarity with such a measure of restraint as house arrest, and expressed some misunderstanding about the expediency of separating this prohibition into a separate type. The objectives of the study are to determine the list of prohibitions proposed by this preventive measure, and technical and technical control over their compliance, identifying problems and ways to solve them. Conclusions: Conclusions: Despite the fact that in some cases the introduction of a new measure of restraint in the form of a ban on certain actions has found its positive application, however, a fairly large number of researchers note the formality of the new measure, as well as the difficulty of distinguishing one type of restraint from another. An unambiguous problem is the conditional controllability of compliance with such prohibitions, since, for example, the ban on sending and receiving mail messages cannot be tracked, since you can simply ask someone to send a letter, and even the seizure of postal and telegraph correspondence cannot always solve this problem, since even registered letters are sent in offices without presenting a passport, to in addition, there is also no technical possibility to track those who do not have the right to do so. The ban on using mobile communications, with the exception of contacting emergency services, is also not completely fair, since it excludes the possibility of the accused to contact his lawyer, which is a violation of the constitutional right of any citizen to qualified legal assistance. The ban on using the Internet is also, in the author's opinion, insufficiently regulated, since the accused (suspect) can live with family members who have not been subjected to such a ban, and carry out these manipulations for him. Thus, we believe that it is necessary to clearly regulate the places prohibited for visiting by the person to whom the prohibition of certain actions has been applied, to provide a legitimate opportunity to communicate with the defender via cellular communication.
How to Cite:
Surtsev A.V., Shalov E.S., (2022), THE PROHIBITION OF CERTAIN ACTIONS IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 4 => 34-38.
Reference list:
Dikarev I.S. Prohibition of certain actions in the system of procedural coercion measures // Legality. 2020. No. 8. pp. 50 - 52.
Ksenzov Yu.Y. Preventive measures in the form of a ban on certain actions, bail, house arrest: issues of their correlation and practice of application. // Law and Politics. 2020. No.8. pp. 67-84
Search for decisions of courts of general jurisdiction URL: http://судебныерешения.rf/60500732 (accessed 01.05.2022)
Rodionova Yu. V. Prohibition of certain actions: similarities and differences with house arrest // Science and Education: search for new perspectives in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic: collection of scientific papers based on the materials of the International Scientific and Practical Conference on September 11, 2020: Belgorod: Agency for Advanced Scientific Research (APNI), 2020. P. 29-31.
Stelmakh V. Yu. Preventive measure "prohibition of certain actions" // Russian investigator. 2020. No. 2. p. 21 - 25.
Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation (Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation) dated 18.12.2001 No. 174-FZ (latest edition) \\ ConsultantPlus
Utkina S.S. Prohibition of certain actions. Review of regional judicial practice // Criminal process. 2021. No. 11 (203). pp. 51-55.
Keywords:
prohibition of certain actions, preventive measure, problems, control, criminal proceedings, suspect, accused.


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