Modern Aspects in the Situational Approach in Criminology. Investigative Situation: Concept, Classification, Empirical Experience
( Pp. 99-103)

More about authors
Oleg I. Lozinsky
South Russian Institute of Management—Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy of Public Administration
Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Abstract:
The purpose of the research. The article analyzes modern aspects of the situational approach in criminology; discusses the concept and classification of investigative situations, empirical experience in this field of criminology; provides a reasonable assessment of the importance of the situational approach in the investigator's activities to improve the efficiency and efficiency of the preliminary investigation. Conclusions. Situational approach: is the basis for the investigator to make tactical decisions in accordance with the tactical objectives of the investigation; allows the investigator to effectively use scientifically based forensic recommendations related to the use of organizational, technical, tactical and methodological means and methods of investigation; ensures the improvement of the implementation of the investigation of crimes on the basis of its informational and prognostic support; the formation and reform of the situational approach in criminology is a prerequisite for the formation of the foundations of the legal theory of situations (providing the necessary information base for the process of proving legal facts).
How to Cite:
Lozinsky O. I. Modern Aspects in the Situational Approach in Criminology. Investigative Situation: Concept, Classification, Empirical Experience // ECONOMIC PROBLEMS AND LEGAL PRACTICE. 2023. Vol. 19. № 4. P. 99-103. (in Russ.) EDN: YQPFMI
Reference list:
Bogun O.N. Situational approach and solution of tactical tasks of preliminary investigation by the investigator // Criminalistics: yesterday, today, tomorrow. 2020. No. 2 (14). pp. 37–44.
Viktorova E.A. Situational modeling in investigative tactics // A symbol of science. 2020. No. 12-2. pp. 11–13.
Davydov S.I. Situational approach as a methodological basis of cognition in operational investigative practice // Actual problems of combating crime and other offenses. 2022. No. 3 (61). pp. 8–11.
Kondratiev M.V. The use of a situational approach in the identification and disclosure of crimes related to the illegal sale of narcotic drugs // Scientific portal of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 2022. No. 1 (57). pp. 127–134.
Kuznetsova K.E. Implementation of a situational approach in the investigation of crimes related to mediation in bribery // Bulletin of the East Siberian Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 2018. No. 1 (84). pp. 104–117.
Shakotko A.Yu. Investigative situations, the algorithm of investigative actions and the construction of versions in the investigation of murders committed with extreme cruelty // Scientific journal «Epomen». 2021. No. 64. pp. 318–325.
Keywords:
situational approach in criminology, investigative situation, situational modeling, tactical task..


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