ON THE ISSUE OF THE IDEA OF THE CIVIL STATUS OF INDIVIDUAL PERFORMING PROFESSIONAL APPRAISER ACTIVITIES
( Pp. 108-111)

Objective: to define the notion, and to highlight the structure, of the civil status of individuals performing professional appraiser activities based on scientific analysis of the contents of the «legal status» category of the individual. Model: particulars of the civil status of the appraiser have been identified that is being of dual legal nature (of an individual and an individual appraiser). Conclusions: The structure of the civil status of the appraiser has been highlighted, which components include: special legal capacity; aggregate of special rights and obligations incident for the appraiser as a subject of professional appraiser activities; civil liability secured with a mandatory liability insurance and funds of the indemnification reserve maintained by the appraisers’ self-regulating organization. The author’s notion of the civil status of the appraiser is stated, which status, in the author’s opinion, is, on the one hand, an established status of an individual possessing their full legal capacity guaranteed with provisions of the civil law, with no pending or outstanding criminal record in the field of economy, or regarding medium-grave, serious or especially grave crimes. On the other hand, the civil status of individuals performing professional appraiser activities is a statutory status of the individual meeting special requirements established with the Law on appraiser activities, featuring the availability of specific civil rights and obligations of the appraiser, particulars of the civil liability that involves a mandatory insurance of the liability and funds of the indemnification fund maintained by the appraisers’ self-regulating organization. It has been proven that individuals performing professional appraiser activities possess both a special legal capacity and a special civil status. Research framework / opportunities for further use of the outcomes of the paper: the results of this scientific research can be used for studying the notion and the structure of the civil status for other subjects of the professional activities. Practical value: conclusions stated in this paper complement the teaching of the legal status of individuals, as well as subjects of various types of professional activities. Moreover, they can be used within the teaching process for studying the course of «Civil law (General and Special parts)», «Commercial law», and the special course of «Appraiser activities». Social consequences: the identification of particulars of the civil status of the appraiser makes it possible to elaborate specific suggestions for improvement of the law in the field of the appraiser activities that will facilitate settlement of clashes of interests of parties of social relations under the contemporary social and economic conditions while establishing the value of the item under appraisal. Distinction / value: this paper is the first instance where the notion of the civil status of individuals performing professional appraiser activities is defined while taking into consideration the dual legal nature of such category.

Salikhova D.C., (2018), ON THE ISSUE OF THE IDEA OF THE CIVIL STATUS OF INDIVIDUAL PERFORMING PROFESSIONAL APPRAISER ACTIVITIES. Sociopolitical Sciences, 3 => 108-111.

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