Foreign Policy Strategy: Main Approaches to the Definition of the Concept and its Scientific Potential
( Pp. 105-113)
More about authors
Vavilov Andrej N.
Cand. Sci. (Polit.); trainee
Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation
Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:
The analysis and study of foreign policy activities in modern conditions are associated with a wide pluralism of scientific approaches, in which the main attention is focused on factors of various nature, as well as a variety of interpretations of common key concepts, one of which is “foreign policy strategy”. An analysis of the practice of using the concept of “foreign policy strategy” reveals two approaches to its definition. In the first approach, the strategy is considered as a plan or concept of action, in the second – as a purposeful activity. Within the framework of the second approach, which seems to be more productive and promising, as well as corresponding to the national scientific tradition, the author’s version of the definition of this concept and its correlation with such definitions as “foreign policy course”, “foreign policy program” is proposed. The main content of the foreign policy strategy is revealed through the categories of “goals” and “means”, which provides additional opportunities for the study of foreign policy activities, the description and classification of its various forms, and also helps to reduce the diversity of definitions and their interpretations.
How to Cite:
Vavilov A.N. Foreign Policy Strategy: Main Approaches to the Definition of the Concept and its Scientific Potential. Sociopolitical Sciences. 2024. Vol. 14. No. 6. Pр. 105–113. (In Rus.). DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2024-14-6-105-113. EDN: DXYUBT
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Davydov Yu. The concept of “hard” and “soft” power in the theory of international relations. International Processes. 2004. Vol. 2. No. 1. Pp. 74–79. (In Rus.)
Izotov V.S. Features of the formation of Russia’s geopolitical strategy in the post-Soviet period: A conceptual aspect. Dis. ... of Cand. Sci. (Polit.). Moscow, 2009.
Kosorukov A.A. The foreign policy strategy of the modern state: The ratio of global and national. Monograph. Moscow: MAX Press, 2016.
Malgin A.V. Foreign policy resources of Russia and the limits of their implementation. Part II. Pro et Contra. Russian Foreign Policy: 1991–2000. 2001. Vol. 6. No. 4. Pp. 94–117. (In Rus.)
Medinskij V.R. Theoretical and methodological problems of the formation of Russia’s foreign policy activities in the context of the formation of the global information space. Dis. ... of Dr. Sci. (Polit.). Moscow: RAGS, 2005.
Morgentau G. A realistic theory of international politics. In: Theory of international relations. Nizhniy Novgorod: UNN Publishing House, 2001.
Naj D. The Future of power. Moscow: AST, 2014.
Nikonov V.A. Resources and priorities of the foreign policy of the Russian Federation. In: Modern international relations and world politics. Textbook for universities. Moscow: Prosveshchenie. 2005.
Political Science: An Encyclopedic dictionary. Yu. Averyanov (gen. ed. and comp.). Moscow: Publishing House of the Moscow Commercial University, 1993.
Pozdnyakov E.A. A systematic approach and international relations. Moscow: Nauka, 1976.
Proskurin S.A. Theoretical and methodological problems of the formation of the foreign policy course of the Russian Federation in a changing world. Dis. ... of Dr. Sci. (Polit.). Moscow: RAGS, 1997.
The Sociological Encyclopedia. G.Yu. Semigin (supervisor). Moscow: Mysl, 2003.
Suchkov M.A. Modern US foreign policy in the South Caucasus. Dis. ... of Cand. Sci. (Polit.). Pyatigorsk, 2011.
Fridman L. Strategy: War, revolution, business. I. Golybina (transl. from English). Moscow: Kuchkovo field, 2019.
Hrustalev M.A. Fundamentals of the theory of foreign policy of the state. Moscow, 1984.
Hrustalev M.A. Analysis of international situations and political expertise. Textbook for universities. Moscow: Aspect Press, 2015.
Cygankov P.A. Theory of international relations. Textbook. Moscow: Gardariki, 2007.
Shishkina O.V. Foreign policy resources: Russia and the EU in the space of a “common neighborhood”. Moscow: Aspect Press, 2014.
Charnay J.-P. Essai generale de la Strategie. P., 1973.
Keohane R., Nye J. Power and independence. 3rd ed. NY.: Addison Wesley Longman, 2001.
Liddel Hart B. Strategy. N.Y. 1967.
Morgenthau G. In defense of the national interest. N.Y., Alfred A. Knopf, 1951.
Posen B. The sources of Military Doctrine: France, Britain, and Germany between the wars. Ithaca; NY.: Cornell University Press, 1984.
Keywords:
foreign policy, foreign policy strategy, foreign policy course, “big” strategy, foreign policy goals, foreign policy resources, international actors.
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