Criminally-Legal Prevention of Sexual Assaults Against Minors on the Internet: Foreign and Domestic Experience
( Pp. 205-211)

The development of information technology carries not only positive aspects associated with simplifying the transfer of information and increasing communication between people, but also certain serious risks associated with the loss of individualized communication among young people, a decrease in parental control over children when they receive information through telecommunication means, implementation of normal spiritual, moral and psychological education of a minor. Today, there is a negative trend on the Internet associated with attacks on minors, persons suffering from sexual perversion. Recently, new forms of visualized psychological influence have appeared on the Internet that are associated with sexual integrity such as online grooming, sexting, and sex chatting. Internet groomers use many psychological techniques to manipulate minors, such as flattery, threats, manipulation as well as various ways in which minors are engaged in risky online behavior (for example, communicating with strangers on the Internet, exchanging private and personal information). In the article the authors analyze the international legislation, as well as the national criminal legislation of particular countries of the world aimed at preventing sexual assaults against minors on the Internet. On the basis of the performed comparative legal analysis, the authors make proposals to amend the current Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.

Arkhiptsev I.N., Aleksandrov A.N., Maksimenko A.V., Glushkov E.L., (2021), CRIMINALLY-LEGAL PREVENTION OF SEXUAL ASSAULTS AGAINST MINORS ON THE INTERNET: FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC EXPERIENCE. Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 4 => 205-211.

Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 29.05.2017 № 240 Ob ob yavlenii v Rossiyskoy Federatsii Desyatiletiya detstva // Sobranie zakonodatel stva RF, 05.06.2017, № 23, st. 3309.
Parshin N.M., Preduprezhdenie seksual nykh prestupleniy, sovershaemykh v otnoshenii nesovershennoletnikh. / pod red. SHlyapnikovoy O.V., YUrlitinform. - 2020. M., - S. 11.
Rise in Online Enticement and Other Trends: NCMEC Releases 2020 Exploitation Stats. El. resurs: https://www.missingkids.org /gethelpnow/cybertipline
Vrag po perepiske. El. resurs: https://rg.ru/2017 /01/19/reg-urfo/kak-zashchitit-rebenka-ot-nasiliia-v-internete.html
El. resurs: https://sputnik.by/society/20190522 /1041267106 /Sekschating-seksting-i-gruming-kak-pedofily-rabotayut-s-detmi-v-seti.html
Sextortion i korruptsiya: CHto takoe seksual nye vymogatel stva. El. resurs: https://www.wonderzine.com /wonderzine/life/life/233967-sextortion
Besposhchadnyy seksting // Deti v informatsionnom obshchestve. № 12 (oktyabr -dekabr 2012. El. resurs: http://detionline.com /journal/numbers/12
Sostoyalsya kruglyy stol na aktual nuyu temu: Kriminologicheskie riski tsifroseksualizma . El. resurs: https://rpa-mu.ru/novosti /sostoyalsya-kruglyj-stol-na-aktualnuyu-temu-kriminologicheskie-riski-cifroseksualizma
Golovanova N.A. Novye formy onlayn-prestupnosti za rubezhom // ZHurnal zarubezhnogo zakonodatel stva i sravnitel nogo pravovedeniya. 2019. № 3. S. 46.
R.A. Del fino. Pornograficheskie dipfeyki: sleduyushchiy tragicheskiy akt fenomena porno iz mesti i neobkhodimost prinyatiya ugolovnogo zakona na federal nom urovne // Aktual nye problemy ekonomiki i prava. 2020. T. 14. № 1. S. 105-141.
Talapina E.V. Pravo i tsifrovizatsiya: novye vyzovy i perspektivy // ZHurnal rossiyskogo prava. 2018. № 2. S. 6.
Parshin N.M. Preduprezhdenie seksual nykh prestupleniy sovershaemykh v otnoshenii nesovershennoletnikh: Diss.. kand. yurid. nauk. Saratov, 2019. - 210 S.
St. 34 Konventsiya o pravakh rebenka (odobrena General noy Assambleey OON 20.11.1989) (vstupila v silu dlya SSSR 15.09.1990) // Sbornik mezhdunarodnykh dogovorov SSSR, vypusk XLVI, 1993.
Konventsiya Soveta Evropy o zashchite detey ot seksual noy ekspluatatsii i seksual nykh zloupotrebleniy (CETS № 201) rus., angl. (Zaklyuchena v g. Lansarote 25.10.2007) // Sobranie zakonodatel stva RF. 17 fevralya 2014 g. № 7. St. 632.
Direktiva 2011/92/EU Evropeyskogo parlamenta i Soveta ot 13 dekabrya 2011 goda po bor be s seksual nym nasiliem, seksual noy ekspluatatsiey detey i detskoy pornografiey. El. resurs: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/ uri CELEX 3A32011L0093
Seksual naya ekspluatatsiya detey i seksual noe nasilie nad det mi v Internete. El. resurs: https://www.unodc.org/e4j/ru/cybercrime /module-12/key-issues/online-child-sexual-exploitation-and-abuse.html
Ugolovnyy kodeks Pol shi ot 6 iyunya 1997 goda. El. resurs: http://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WDU20180001600/U/D20181600Lj.pdf
Ugolovnyy kodeks Ispanii ot 23 noyabrya 1995 goda. El. resurs: https://europam.eu/data/mechanisms/FOI/FOI 20Laws/Spain/10. 20Criminal 20Code 20of 201995 SPA, 20consolidated, 20last 20amended 202020.pdf
Laura Negredo and scar Herrero. Child pornography on the internet // papeles del psic logo / psychologist papers, 2016. vol. 37(3), pp. 218. El. resurs: https://www.researchgate.net/publication /309921787 Child pornography on the internet
Ugolovnyy kodeks Argentiny 1921 goda El. resurs: http://servicios.infoleg.gob.ar/infolegInternet/anexos/15000-19999/16546/texact.htm 17
Ugolovnyy kodeks Kanady 1985 goda. El. resurs: https://www.canlii.org/en/ca/laws/stat/rsc-1985-c-c-46/latest/rsc-1985-c-c-46.html
Federal nyy zakon ot 07.05.2013 № 76-FZ O ratifikatsii Konventsii Soveta Evropy o zashchite detey ot seksual noy ekspluatatsii i seksual nykh zloupotrebleniy // Sobranie zakonodatel stva RF, 13.05.2013, № 19, st. 2303.
Zakonoproekt № 822714-6 O vnesenii izmeneniy v stat i 135 i 242-1 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii v tselyakh utochneniya norm ugolovnoy otvetstvennosti za prestupleniya seksual nogo kharaktera v otnoshenii nesovershennoletnikh, sovershennye s ispol zovaniem informatsionno-telekommunikatsionnykh setey. El. resurs: http://asozd2.duma.gov.ru/main.nsf/ 28Spravka New 29 OpenAgent RN 822714-6 02
Konstitutsiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii (prinyata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrya 1993 g.) (s uchetom popravok, vnesennykh Zakonami Rossiyskoy Federatsii o popravkakh k Konstitutsii RF ot 30.12.2008 № 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 № 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 № 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 № 11-FKZ, 04.03.2020 № 1-FKZ, s izmeneniyami, odobrennymi v khode obshcherossiyskogo golosovaniya 01.07.2020) // Sobranie zakonodatel stva RF. 04.08.2014. № 31. St. 4398.
Zasedanie Soveta Bezopasnosti. El. resurs: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news
Roskomnadzor prodlil mery po zamedleniyu trafika Twitter do 15 maya. El. resurs: https://russian.rt.com /russia/news/849473-roskomnadzor-zamedlenie-twitter utm source yxnews utm medium desktop nw 1617706587000

security, Internet, minors, abuse, online grooming, sexual assault.