ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
( Pp. 162-166)

More about authors
Galina V. Kostyleva
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:
Purpose. The purpose of this study is to consider the relations arising between legal entities, individuals, public authorities of the Russian Federation, public authorities of the subjects of the Russian Federation, local governments in the development of small and medium-sized businesses, to identify factors that have a positive and negative impact. Design / methodology / approach. This article examines the implementation of the provisions of regulatory legal acts and their implications for the development of small and medium-sized businesses in Russia. The prospects for further development of the study are to form an understanding that small and medium-sized enterprises are one of the main elements of the socio-economic system of the subject of the Russian Federation, since enterprises are involved in both economic and social transformations, providing a significant contribution to the formation of the gross regional product and employment. Findings. Thus, having analyzed the development of small and medium-sized businesses in Russia, the author believes that in order to stabilize the development of this sector of economic activity, it is necessary to make adjustments to the Federal law of 24.07.2007 No. 209-FZ «On the development of small and medium-sized businesses in the Russian Federation» in terms of creating a legal basis for the development of business angels and other specialized institutions; simplify tax reporting for all categories of small and medium-sized businesses, regardless of the applicable tax regime; redistribute tax revenues of small and medium-sized businesses in favor of the subjects of the Russian Federation, taking into account the real needs of small and medium-sized businesses; simplify the liquidation procedure. In addition, it is necessary to remove administrative barriers to the effective development of small businesses in the Russian Federation, to increase the role of the banking sector in financial and credit support for small and medium-sized businesses. Originality / value. The prospects for further research are to provide an opportunity to determine the direction of development of legal institutions and to form recommendations for improving public policy in relation to small and medium-sized businesses. The inconsistency of regulatory legal acts regulating this sphere of economic activity of small and medium-sized businesses causes significant damage primarily to the economy of the state.
How to Cite:
Galina V.K., (2019), ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION. Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 5 => 162-166.
Reference list:
Federal nyy zakon ot 24.07.2007 № 209-FZ (red. ot 02.08.2019) O razvitii malogo i srednego predprinimatel stva v Rossiyskoy Federatsii // Rossiyskaya gazeta, № 164, 31.07.2007.
Natsional nyy otchet Global nyy monitoring predprinimatel stva. Rossiya 2018/2019 // URL: https://gsom.spbu.ru/gsom /research statistics/gem/ (data obrashcheniya 10.10.2019).
Rasporyazhenie Pravitel stva RF ot 02.06.2016 № 1083-r (red. ot 30.03.2018) Ob utverzhdenii Strategii razvitiya malogo i srednego predprinimatel stva v Rossiyskoy Federatsii na period do 2030 goda (vmeste s Planom meropriyatiy ( dorozhnoy kartoy ) po realizatsii Strategii razvitiya malogo i srednego predprinimatel stva v Rossiyskoy Federatsii na period do 2030 goda ) // Sobranie zakonodatel stva RF, 13.06.2016, № 24, st. 3549.
Federal nyy zakon ot 28.06.2014 № 172-FZ (red. ot 31.12.2017) O strategicheskom planirovanii v Rossiyskoy Federatsii // Rossiyskaya gazeta, № 146, 03.07.2014.
Stenogramma zasedaniya Pravitel stva (2016 god, №19). // URL: http://government.ru/. (data obrashcheniya 10.10.2019).
Ofitsial nyy sayt Ministerstva ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii. // URL: http://economy.gov.ru/minec/activity /sections/smallBusiness/ (data obrashcheniya 10.10.2019).
Edinyy reestr sub ektov malogo i srednego predprinimatel stva. // URL: https://ofd.nalog.ru/statistics.html (data obrashcheniya 10.10.2019).
Федеральный закон от 24.07.2007 № 209-ФЗ (ред. от 03.08.2018) «О развитии малого и среднего предпринимательства в Российской Федерации» // Российская газета, № 164, 31.07.2007.
Keywords:
legal regulation, entrepreneurial activity, small and medium-sized entrepreneurship.


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