REVISITING THE BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY LEGAL REGULATIONS: FOREIGN EXPERIENCE ANALYSIS
( Pp. 140-143)
More about authors
Aleksei V. Sereda
Junior Research Fellow, Institute of Financial and Industrial Policy of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Senior Lecturer, Department of Legal Regulation of Economic Activities of the Faculty of Law
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:
Purpose. This article provides a brief analysis of foreign experience in the legal regulation of blockchain technology. In order to find the most optimal regulatory definition of this concept, the author examines the approaches existing in the legislation of foreign countries and scientific literature. Design. The legal regulation of blockchain technology cannot be carried out isolated from particular means of its application. In many ways, the practical aspect plays the main role in the choice of the most appropriate legal regulation model in relation to a certain type of cryptoassets. At the same time, it should be borne in mind that general legal norms (in particular, definitions providing rules) will contribute to a clearer construction of the entire system of legal regulation and can serve as a “starting point” for law enforcement agencies in resolving disputes. Findings. The experience of foreign countries studied in this article can be adapted and applied to Russian realities in the light of the need to improve national legislation to ensure the necessary legal conditions for the construction and functioning of the digital economy as one of the state priorities. Originality/value. The article provides an overview of the most relevant changes in foreign legislation in the investigated field and explores a significant number of sources on this topic. Conclusions can be used in the course of further work on the development of legal regulation of the economic turnover of cryptoassets in the Russian Federation.
How to Cite:
Aleksei V.S., (2019), REVISITING THE BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY LEGAL REGULATIONS: FOREIGN EXPERIENCE ANALYSIS. Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 5 => 140-143.
Reference list:
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Ruchkina G.F. i dr. Razvitie predprinimatel stva: kontseptsii, tsifrovye tekhnologii, effektivnaya sistema: M. Dashkov i K. - 2019. - 605 s.
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Svon M. Blokcheyn. Skhema novoy ekonomiki. Elektronnyy resurs / M. Svon.- M. : Olimp-Biznes, 2017
TSentr analiticheskikh issledovaniy Sberbanka, aprel 2017. Prezentatsiya Zachem Sberbanku Blokcheyn . Elektronnyy resurs // Rezhim dostupa: http://files.runet-id.com/2017/rif/presentations/ 19apr.rif17-1.2--bulichkov.pdf (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
Cryptoassets, DLT and Smart Contracts - UK Jurisdiction Taskforce Consultation - The Law Society Elektronnyy resurs // Sayt LawSociety. Rezhim dostupa: https://www.lawsociety.org.uk/news/stories /cryptoassets-dlt-and-smart-contracts-ukjt-consultation/ (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
UPort Announces Zug Digital Ethereum ID Pilot Elektronnyy resurs // Sayt ETHNews.com. Rezhim dostupa: https://www.ethnews.com/uport-announces-zug-digital-ethereum-id-pilot (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
A report by the UK Government Chief Scientific Adviser quot;Distributed Ledger Technology: beyond block chain quot;. Elektronnyy resurs // Sayt UK Government. Rezhim dostupa: https://www.gov.uk/government /uploads/system/uploads/attachment data/file/492972/gs-16-1-distributed-ledger-technology.pdf (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
Block Stuffs, Top 10 Countries to Adopt Blockchain Technology Elektronnyy resurs // Sayt blockstuffs.com. Rezhim dostupa: https://www.blockstuffs.com /blog/countries-adopting-blockchain (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
Cryptoassets Taskforce, Cryptoassets Taskforce: Final Report Elektronnyy resurs // Sayt UK Government. Rezhim dostupa: https://www.gov.uk/government /publications/cryptoassets-taskforce (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
HM Treasury, Fintech Sector Strategy Elektronnyy resurs // Sayt UK Government. Rezhim dostupa: https://www.gov.uk/government /publications/fintech-sector-strategy (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
Josias N Dewey, Global Legal Insights : Blockchain Cryptocurrency Regulation (First edition, London, UK : Global Legal Group Ltd 2019) Elektronnyy resurs // Sayt Global Legal Insights. Rezhim dostupa: https://www.globallegalinsights.com /practice-areas/blockchain-laws-and-regulations (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
Nevada Senate Bill 398 https://www.leg.state.nv.us/App/NELIS/REL /79th2017/Bill/5463/Overview (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
Notice adopted by the People s Bank of the PRC, Ministry of Industry and Information Technologies of the PRC, PRC s Banking Regulatory Commission, PRC s Commission Regulating Securities and PRC s Commission Regulating Insurance Elektronnyy resurs // The People s Bank of China. Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pbc.gov.cn/publish/goutongjiaoliu /524/2013/20131205153156832222251/20131205153156832222251 .html (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
Roadmap for Blockchain Standards Report - March 2017 Australia. Elektronnyy resurs // Sayt Standards Australia. Rezhim dostupa: http://www.standards.org.au/OurOrganisation/News/Documents/Roadmap for Blockchain Standards report.pdf (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019)
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World Economic Forum, Deep Shift: Technology Tipping Points and Societal Impact Elektronnyy resurs // Sayt World Economic Forum. Rezhim dostupa: http://wef.ch/1mvqY1Y (data poslednego obrashcheniya: 13.10.2019).
Ruchkina G.F. i dr. Razvitie predprinimatel stva: kontseptsii, tsifrovye tekhnologii, effektivnaya sistema: M. Dashkov i K. - 2019. - 605 s.
Keywords:
blockchain, distributed ledgers, foreign experience, cryptoassets, cryptocurrency, bitcoin.
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