Virtual Currency as a Subject of Theft
( Pp. 169-174)
More about authors
Ivanov Nikita G.
Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Honorary Lawyer of the Russian Federation, retired Police Colonel; Professor, Department of Criminal Cases and Criminology, editor-in-chief, journal “Lobbying in the Legislative Process”
All-Russian State University of Justice (RLA of the Ministry of Justice of Russia)
Moscow, Russian Federation Mirzoyan Maria Е.
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Moscow, Russian Federation
All-Russian State University of Justice (RLA of the Ministry of Justice of Russia)
Moscow, Russian Federation Mirzoyan Maria Е.
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:
The article is devoted to the topic of cryptocurrency as a subject of theft, which is little studied in Russian legal practice and criminal legal doctrine. The concept of cryptocurrency, its creation and status features are sketchy. The legal nature of cryptocurrency has been analyzed and, on the basis of legal and economic grounds, the conclusion is made about the possibility to consider cryptocurrency as a subject of theft. The article considers the characteristics of cryptocurrency, which represent it as virtual signs of exchange. Such a currency cannot have the status of a cosmological currency object and is considered in one of the variants of its characteristics as private money. At the same time, as a «figure» of exchange, it plays a significant role for the supporters of the protocol, i.e. for those people who use cryptocurrency in their relationships, having agreed on its exchange properties. Sufficient attention is paid to the issue of legal regulation of cryptocurrency, taking into account the changes made to the Russian civil legislation devoted to digital rights. In support of the conclusions made, arguments are given not only of Russian legislation, but also of international law.
How to Cite:
Ivanov N.G., Mirzoyan M.Е., (2021), VIRTUAL CURRENCY AS A SUBJECT OF THEFT. Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 4 => 169-174.
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Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Osobennaya chast . Pod red. I.E.Zvecharovskogo. M. YURIST . 2004 s.185;
Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Osobennaya chast . Pod red. F.R.Sundurova, M.V.Talan. M. STATUT. 2012. S.205.
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SHul ga A.V. Ob ekt i predmet prestupleniy protiv sobstvennosti v usloviyakh rynochnykh otnosheniy i informatsionnogo obshchestva / A.V. SHul ga. - M. : YUrlitinform, 2007. S.313.
Keywords:
cryptocurrency, bitcoin, blockchain, crime, digital rights.
