Analysis of Stages and Organizational and Legal Features of Obtaining Membership by the European Union in the World Customs Organization
( Pp. 289-301)

More about authors
Mozer Sergei Vladimirovich Cand.Sci.(Law), Deputy Head of the Division of Advanced Customs Technologies of the Department of Customs Legislation and Law Enforcement Practice
Eurasian Economic Commission
Moscow, Russia
Abstract:
The presented research material analyzes the organizational and legal features and the first two stages, within which the European Communities (EС) implemented measures to obtain membership status in the World Customs Organization (WCO). A task. To systematize and analyze legal and organizational features, as well as activities aimed at obtaining rights and obligations akin to those enjoyed by the WCO members for the EU in the period from 2001 to 2002. Conclusions. The research article is devoted to the issues of the legal status of the EU in the WCO and the use of the EU precedent for the implementation of the Strategic Directions for the Development of Eurasian Economic Integration until 2025 (Strategic Directions) in terms of joint actions with Member States aimed at obtaining the Union's membership status in the WCO. The subject of the study is the stages, activities, organizational and legal instruments and consequences of EU membership in the WCO. The performed analysis of stages and legal and organizational features of obtaining EU membership in the WCO can be used to develop conceptual approaches for the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) to obtain the WCO membership status in the course of implementing the Strategic Directions. Social Consequences. Conducting a study of the legal status of customs and economic unions in the WCO is associated with the implementation of paragraph 11.7.5. of Strategic Directions in terms of cooperation with this international organization. Practical value. The results of the study are of interest to the customs cooperation block of the Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC) and can be used by specialists from customs and other executive authorities in the EEU member states, EEC experts to organize and implement mutually beneficial customs cooperation between the EEC and the WCO. The article is recommended to researchers, teachers, students, graduate students and other categories of students in the Russian Customs Academy, in other universities and the WCO regional training centers in the specialties «Customs» and «Jurisprudence». Originality/value. The research material is based on an analysis of the practical aspects of the activities of the EU, the WCO and is the result of a comprehensive study of the issue of the legal and organizational basis for obtaining the WCO member status by economic and customs unions.
How to Cite:
Mozer S.V., (2022), ANALYSIS OF STAGES AND ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL FEATURES OF OBTAINING MEMBERSHIP BY THE EUROPEAN UNION IN THE WORLD CUSTOMS ORGANIZATION. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 6 => 289-301.
Reference list:
Kadyrkulov M.A., Mozer Sergei, Lipatova N.G. The World Customs Organization as a Modern Institute of Improvement of Customs Regulation and Trade Facilitation: a monograph. Lyubertsy: Publishing house of the Russian Customs Academy, 2017. URL: http://customs-academy.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Мон.-ВТамО_Кадыркулов_Мозер_Липатова_.pdf
Mozer S.V. Organizational and legal aspects of the membership of the European Communities in the World Customs Organization as a precedent for customs and economic unions // Socio-political sciences. - № 4. - 2022. URL: https://www.urvak.ru/articles/sotsia-4366-vypusk-4-organizatsionno-pravovye-aspe/
Mozer S.V. On the issue of organizing effective legal relations with the World Customs Organization: recommendations for customs and economic unions // Problems of Economics and Legal Practice. - № 4. - 2022. URL: https://www.urvak.ru/articles/probl-8028-vypusk-4-k-voprosu-ob-organizatsii-effe/
Mozer S.V. Analysis of the legal instruments of the European Union governing its legal status in the World Customs Organization. // Socio-political sciences. - № 5. - 2022
The EEC creates a legal framework for effective coordination of the actions of the EEU customs services with the WCO. 08.06.2022. URL: http://customs-academy.net/?p=14390
A road map for development of cooperation with the World Customs Organization/ EEC News. 27.09.2022. URL: http://customs-academy.net/?p=14524
Strategic Directions for the Development of Eurasian Economic Integration until 2025. Approved by the Decision of the Supreme Eurasian Economic Council dated December 11, 2020 № 12. URL: https://docs.eaeunion.org/docs/ru-ru/01428320/scd_12012021_12
International Convention on the Simplification and Harmonization of Customs Procedures of May 18, 1973 as amended by the Protocol on Amendments to the International Convention on the Simplification and Harmonization of Customs Procedures of June 26, 1999. Electronic fund of legal and normative-technical documents «Consortium Code». URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/1901082
Membership Request from the European Community. (Item X on the Agenda - Other business). Policy Commission. 45th Session. SP0071E1. Brussels, 31 May 2001.
Report of the Policy Commission. 45th Session. SP0075E2. Brussels, 27 June 2001.
Membership Request from the European Community. Item XI on the Agenda. Policy Commission. 46th Session. SP0085E1. Brussels, 6 November 2001.
Report of the Policy Commission. 46th Session. SP0090E1. Brussels, 29 January 2002.
Membership Request from the European Community. Policy Commission. SP0102E1. 47th Session. Brussels, 31 May 2002.
Keywords:
The World Customs Organization, the WCO, the Eurasian Economic Union, EEU, the Eurasian Economic Commission, EEC, European Communities, European Union, EU, EC, customs regulation, customs administration, international customs law, customs, customs and economic union, legal instruments and tools.


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