Prospects for Criminal Law Protection of In Vitro Embryos in the Context of International Practice and Foreign Experience
( Pp. 244-248)

More about authors
Ognerubov Nikolai Alekseevich Dr.Sci.(Med.), Cand.Sci.(Law), Professor, Professor of Criminal Law and Procedure Department of Law and National Security Institute
Derzhavin Tambov State University
Tambov, Russia
Abstract:
The article raises and explores the topical issue facing the advanced legal systems of the world today, concerning the evaluation of the in vitro embryo in terms of its legal status. On the example of the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights and the legislation of foreign countries the approaches to the in vitro embryo as an object, subject and also based on the sui generis approach used to investigate the legal status of the embryo «in vitro» are considered. Based on the analysis of each of the approaches, the author has drawn conclusions about the most applicable and effective direction of development of the legislation of the Russian Federation on criminal law protection in the field of assisted reproductive technologies, including in relation to embryos in vitro.
How to Cite:
Ognerubov N.A., (2022), PROSPECTS FOR CRIMINAL LAW PROTECTION OF IN VITRO EMBRYOS IN THE CONTEXT OF INTERNATIONAL PRACTICE AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 3 => 244-248.
Reference list:
The Great Medical Encyclopedia. URL: https://xn--90aw5c.xn--c1avg/ (accessed 12.12.2021).
Histology, embryology, cytology: textbook / edited by Yu.I. Afanasyev, et al. 6th ed. revised and supplemented. М.: GEOTAR-Media, 2012. 800 p.
Druzhinina, Y.F. Legal regime of the embryo in vitro // Journal of Russian Law. 2017. №. 12. Pp. 129-140.
Nabokov, V.D. Elementary textbook of Russian criminal law: textbook / V.D. Nabokov. SPb. 1903. 220 p.
Popova A.I., Parshukova A.P., Galyukova M.I. Problems of legislative regulation of criminal-law protection of human embryo // Ensuring human rights and freedoms in the modern world: conference materials: in 4 parts. P. 3. M: Prospect, 2017. 400 p.
Tishchenko E.V. Futurological view on crime in the sphere of biotechnology // Bulletin of the Law Faculty of Southern Federal University. 2015. №. 3 (5). Pp. 71-77.
Sharapov R. The beginning of the criminal-law protection of human life: the experience of legal analysis // Criminal law. 2005. №. 1. Pp. 75-77.
Findley v. Lee, No FDI-13-780539. URL: https://www.sfsuperiorcourt.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/FINDLEY Statement 0f Decision 20Rev 1.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2021 goda).
Webster v. Reproductive Health Services, No. 88-605. URL: https://www.usccb.org/issues-and-action/human-life-and-dignity/abortion/upload/WebsterSyllabus.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 12.12.2021 goda).
Keywords:
in vitro, biotechnology, embryos, in vitro, foreign experience.


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