Recidivism: determinants and preventive measures
( Pp. 230-233)

More about authors
Kumysheva Marina Kadirovna Cand.Sci.(Law), Police Colonel, Senior Lecturer, Department of Law Enforcement Organization, North Caucasian Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
North Caucasus Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Nalchik, Russia
Abstract:
Recidivism is a complex social and legal phenomenon that poses a particular public threat. Recidivism is one of the most difficult to predict and difficult to regulate forms of crime, requiring a comprehensive approach to identifying its determinants and finding effective measures to prevent the commission of new crimes by persons who have a criminal record for committing premeditated crimes. The purpose of this article is to consider the features of recidivism in the Russian Federation, identify its causes and analyze possible measures to prevent recidivism. The research methodology is represented by a set of methods: analysis and synthesis, deduction, generalization, formal legal and legal modeling methods. Among the most effective measures to prevent recidivism, the author singles out administrative supervision over persons released from detention centers, the key task of which is individual preventive activities with these categories of people. At the same time, it is concluded that the basis for the prevention and precaution of recidivism should be not only monitoring compliance with the imposed prohibitions and restrictions, but also a set of individual preventive measures carried out by law enforcement officers with persons who have a criminal record and released from detention centers.
How to Cite:
Kumysheva M.K., (2022), RECIDIVISM: DETERMINANTS AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 4 => 230-233.
Reference list:
Avetisyan S.V. On some aspects of the Federal Law "On administrative supervision of persons released from places of deprivation of liberty" dated 06.04.2011. No. 64-FZ // Gaps in Russian legislation. 2018. № 2.
Balikoev M.S. The problem of countering recidivism in Russia // Bulletin of Magistracy. 2021. № 6-3 (117).
Gutieva I.G. On the question of the personality characteristics of a recidivist criminal // Gaps in Russian legislation. 2019. № 5.
Gutieva I.G. The concept, essence and criminological characteristics of recidivism // Eurasian Law Journal. 2018. № 10 (125).
Kolomyttsev N.A. The fight against particularly dangerous recidivism of crimes: theory and practice: dis. ... doct. jurid. M., 2000.
Razumova E.M. Psychological features of the personality of recidivist criminals // Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Series "Psychology". 2009. № 18 (151).
Raichinets Yu.A. Criminological characteristics of personal characteristics of criminals // Scientific electronic journal Meridian. 2022. № 1 (63).
Samoylova A.A. Legal problems of the practice of applying administrative supervision // Humanities, socio-economic and social sciences. 2021. № 6.
Seregina E.V., Panferova A.A. Recidivism of crime: criminal-legal and criminological problems, some ways of their solution, elimination // Problems of economics and legal practice. 2021. Vol. 17. № 1.
Filippova O.V. Some problems of the organization of the prevention of recidivism // Law and law. 2022. № 4.
Keywords:
recidivism, criminality, administrative supervision, criminal policy, criminal record, crime.


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