The gaps in the law have been eliminated: how will the practice of applying article 236 of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation develop?
( Pp. 167-171)
More about authors
Lebedev Maksim Vladimirovich
Dolzhnost: analitik.
Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) Anna V. Serebrennikova Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Prof. of the Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Faculty of Law
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Moscow, Russian Federation
Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) Anna V. Serebrennikova Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Prof. of the Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Faculty of Law
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:
The article is devoted to the urgent problem faced by modern society - the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic. The authors examine novels related to the restriction of citizens' rights to freedom of movement, the introduction of administrative and criminal liability for violation of sanitary and epidemiological rules. Purpose of the article: Analysis of legislative novels on toughening the rules on administrative and criminal liability for violation of sanitary and epidemiological rules in connection with the spread of a new coronavirus infection. Consider the motives of the cove-dissident as a conscious violator of the regime of self-isolation, a malicious neglect of sanitary measures. To give a legal assessment of actions to limit the rights and freedoms of citizens and check them for compliance with the legislation of the Russian Federation. Methodology and methods: the article uses the methods of analysis, synthesis, deduction, induction, as well as the method of interpretation of legal norms, which allows you to analyze the problem in more detail. Conclusions: the problem of legal uncertainty and legal illiteracy in part of the population during an emergency is relevant for study. The problem of public perception of the application of norms restricting constitutional rights to freedom of movement has contributed to the emergence of cove-dissidents, as well as criminals and administrative offenders. The relevance of the study is evidenced by statistics on criminal cases and inspection materials authorized by the RF IC. Scope of the results: this article may be of interest to students of higher educational institutions: bachelors, undergraduates, graduate students exploring this area of criminal law, but also this material may be of interest to teachers of law schools, as well as everyone interested in this problem.
How to Cite:
Lebedev M.V., Anna V.S., (2020), THE GAPS IN THE LAW HAVE BEEN ELIMINATED: HOW WILL THE PRACTICE OF APPLYING ARTICLE 236 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DEVELOP?. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 3 => 167-171.
Reference list:
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Federal nyy zakon quot;O zashchite naseleniya i territoriy ot chrezvychaynykh situatsiy prirodnogo i tekhnogennogo kharaktera quot; ot 21.12.1994 N 68-FZ (v red. ot 01.04.2020). http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons doc LAW 5295/cf148e8662eafdb9539fb6f19024dfdb5c33aaa2/ (data obrashcheniya k elektronnomu resursu 23.04.2020g.)
Federal nyy zakon ot 01.04.2020 N 99-FZ quot;O vnesenii izmeneniy v Kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh quot; // quot;Rossiys-kaya gazeta quot;, N 72, 03.04.2020.
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Zakon RF quot;O prave grazhdan Rossiyskoy Federatsii na svobodu peredvizheniya, vybor mesta prebyvaniya i zhitel stva v predelakh Rossiyskoy Federatsii quot; ot 25.06.1993 N 5242-1 (red. ot 01.04.2019). SPS Konsul tant Plyus http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons doc LAW 2255/ (data obr. k el. resursu 23.04.2020g.)
Postanovlenie Glavnogo gosudarstvennogo sanitarnogo vracha RF ot 18.03.2020 N 7 quot;Ob obespechenii rezhima izolyatsii v tselyakh predotvrashcheniya rasprostraneniya COVID-2019 quot; (Zaregistrirovano v Minyuste Rossii 18.03.2020 N 57771) Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: Ofitsial nyy internet-portal pravovoy informatsii http://www.pravo.gov.ru, 19.03.2020.
Dannye sudebnoy statistiki - Sudebnyy departament. Otchet № 10-a O chisle osuzhdennykh po vsem sostavam prestupleniy Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii 2016-2019 g. Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: http://www.cdep.ru/ (Data obrashcheniya: 21.04.2020).
V Lenoblasti vozbudili 248 del za narushenie samoizolyatsii i trebovaniy sanepidnadzora Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: https://47channel.ru/ event/ V Lenoblasti vozbudili 248 del za narushenie samoizolyacii i trebovanij sanepidnadzora/ (Data obrashcheniya: 21.04.2020).
Na glavnogo infektsionista Stavropol ya, zarazivshuyusya koronavirusom, zaveli ugolovnoe delo. Posle vozvrashcheniya iz Ispanii ona prodolzhala khodit na rabotu Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: https://meduza.io/feature/2020/03/23/na-glavnogo-infek-tsionista-stavropolya-zarazivshuyusya-koronavirusom-zaveli-ugolovnoe-delo-posle-vozvrascheniya-iz-ispanii-ona-prodolzhala-hodit-na-rabotu (Data obr.: 21.04.2020).
Peredayte platu za progulku. Kommersant Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: https://www.kommer-sant.ru/doc/4320204 (Data obrashcheniya: 21.04.2020).
Pod Lugoy zaderzhali sbezhavshuyu ot COVID-19 ukrainku. Uzhe podklyuchayut TSentr quot;E quot; Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: https://47news.ru/articles/171824/ (Data obrashcheniya: 21.04.2020).
V Lipetske vozbudili pervoe delo za pobeg iz bol nitsy zarazhennogo koronavirusom. Muzhchine grozit do dvukh let lisheniya svobody. https://tass.ru/prois-shestviya/8316735 (data obrashcheniya k elektronnomu resursu 23.04.2020g.)
Federal nyy zakon quot;O zashchite naseleniya i territoriy ot chrezvychaynykh situatsiy prirodnogo i tekhnogennogo kharaktera quot; ot 21.12.1994 N 68-FZ (v red. ot 01.04.2020). http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons doc LAW 5295/cf148e8662eafdb9539fb6f19024dfdb5c33aaa2/ (data obrashcheniya k elektronnomu resursu 23.04.2020g.)
Federal nyy zakon ot 01.04.2020 N 99-FZ quot;O vnesenii izmeneniy v Kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh quot; // quot;Rossiys-kaya gazeta quot;, N 72, 03.04.2020.
Federal nyy zakon ot 01.04.2020 N 100-FZ quot;O vnesenii izmeneniy v Ugolovnyy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii i stat i 31 i 151 Ugolovno-protsessual nogo kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii quot; // quot;Rossiyskaya gazeta quot;, N 72, 03.04.2020.
Zakon RF quot;O prave grazhdan Rossiyskoy Federatsii na svobodu peredvizheniya, vybor mesta prebyvaniya i zhitel stva v predelakh Rossiyskoy Federatsii quot; ot 25.06.1993 N 5242-1 (red. ot 01.04.2019). SPS Konsul tant Plyus http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons doc LAW 2255/ (data obr. k el. resursu 23.04.2020g.)
Postanovlenie Glavnogo gosudarstvennogo sanitarnogo vracha RF ot 18.03.2020 N 7 quot;Ob obespechenii rezhima izolyatsii v tselyakh predotvrashcheniya rasprostraneniya COVID-2019 quot; (Zaregistrirovano v Minyuste Rossii 18.03.2020 N 57771) Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: Ofitsial nyy internet-portal pravovoy informatsii http://www.pravo.gov.ru, 19.03.2020.
Dannye sudebnoy statistiki - Sudebnyy departament. Otchet № 10-a O chisle osuzhdennykh po vsem sostavam prestupleniy Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii 2016-2019 g. Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: http://www.cdep.ru/ (Data obrashcheniya: 21.04.2020).
V Lenoblasti vozbudili 248 del za narushenie samoizolyatsii i trebovaniy sanepidnadzora Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: https://47channel.ru/ event/ V Lenoblasti vozbudili 248 del za narushenie samoizolyacii i trebovanij sanepidnadzora/ (Data obrashcheniya: 21.04.2020).
Na glavnogo infektsionista Stavropol ya, zarazivshuyusya koronavirusom, zaveli ugolovnoe delo. Posle vozvrashcheniya iz Ispanii ona prodolzhala khodit na rabotu Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: https://meduza.io/feature/2020/03/23/na-glavnogo-infek-tsionista-stavropolya-zarazivshuyusya-koronavirusom-zaveli-ugolovnoe-delo-posle-vozvrascheniya-iz-ispanii-ona-prodolzhala-hodit-na-rabotu (Data obr.: 21.04.2020).
Peredayte platu za progulku. Kommersant Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: https://www.kommer-sant.ru/doc/4320204 (Data obrashcheniya: 21.04.2020).
Pod Lugoy zaderzhali sbezhavshuyu ot COVID-19 ukrainku. Uzhe podklyuchayut TSentr quot;E quot; Elektronnyy resurs // Dostup: https://47news.ru/articles/171824/ (Data obrashcheniya: 21.04.2020).
V Lipetske vozbudili pervoe delo za pobeg iz bol nitsy zarazhennogo koronavirusom. Muzhchine grozit do dvukh let lisheniya svobody. https://tass.ru/prois-shestviya/8316735 (data obrashcheniya k elektronnomu resursu 23.04.2020g.)
Keywords:
COVID-19, COVID-19, violation of epidemiological rules, administrative responsibility, criminal liability, qualification, coronavirus, self-isolation, cove dissident.
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