Perspectives and Possibilities of Modern Methods of Identification in the Investigation of Terrorist Crimes
( Pp. 65-68)

More about authors
Yarychev Nasrudi Uvaysovich Dr.Sci.(Pedagogics), Dr.Sci.(Philosophy), Professor, Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs, Grozny
Chechen State University
Grozny, Russia Nagoeva Marina Auyesovna Dr.Sci.(Pedagogics), Professor of the Department of Special Technical Training, North Caucasus Institute of Advanced Training (branch) of Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Nalchik
North Caucasus Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Nalchik, Russia
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to study the possibilities of odorological examination in the investigation of crimes of a terrorist nature. The possibility of preserving odors at the scene of incidents of this category and subsequent identification fundamentally expanded the prospects for identifying persons involved in the crime by their odor reflections on seized items. Objectives of the investigation. The essence of the odorological method is to identify, collect and preserve odor traces at the scene by the investigator with the help of forensic specialists and subsequent laboratory identification of odors by cynologists using detector dogs. from the scene, there is an individual smell and there are no individual smells of other persons being checked. The results of the examination, along with other facts established in the case, contribute to the exposure of the offender. Conclusions. In the course of the study, we found that the detection of traces of smell during the inspection of the scene of the incident consists in establishing objects with which the offender could come into contact in the process of committing the crime. The main method for identifying such objects is the mental modeling of the actions of a criminal based on an analysis of the situation at the scene, the testimony of victims and eyewitnesses. Thus, forensic odorological examination is one of the few methods available to forensic scientists that allow identifying signs that individualize the subject in the traces of a person.
How to Cite:
Yarychev N.U., Nagoeva M.A., (2022), PERSPECTIVES AND POSSIBILITIES OF MODERN METHODS OF IDENTIFICATION IN THE INVESTIGATION OF TERRORIST CRIMES. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 3 => 65-68.
Reference list:
Andryushina, A.V. Problems of the odorological method // Young scientist. - 2020. - № 20 (310). - Pp. 241-243.
Bulatetsky S. V., Kufterin A. N., Rudavin A. A. Some aspects of forensic odorology of human odorological traces // Central Scientific Bulletin. 2018. Vol. 3. No. 10 (51). pp. 104-106.
Groshenkova O.A. Recommendations for collecting materials for odorological examination //Forensic examination. Document research: Interuniversity collection of scientific articles. Barnaul, 1999, pp. 52-54.
Panfilov P. B. The basic principles of ensuring the reliability of research of human odor traces using detector dogs in forensic examination / P. B. Panfilov. - M.: Yurlitinform, 2007. - 264.
Sakhipov N.G., Myrzakhanov E.N. Features and development of principles for the use of odorology achievements in the fight against crime// Scientific Almanac of the Association France-Kazakhstan. 2022. No. 1. pp. 44-63.
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Keywords:
odorology, criminalistics, examination, research, science, tactics, method, consequence, smell.


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