State Regulation of Energy Exports in Russia Using the Example of PJSC Gazprom
( Pp. 188-194)
More about authors
Ilona V. Tregub
Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor; Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation; Moscow, Russian Federation
Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации
г. Москва, Российская Федерация Dilyara A. Biktasheva Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation; Moscow, Russian Federation
Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации
г. Москва, Российская Федерация
Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации
г. Москва, Российская Федерация Dilyara A. Biktasheva Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation; Moscow, Russian Federation
Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации
г. Москва, Российская Федерация
Abstract:
Energy exports are an essential element of the global economy, directly affecting the growth and competitiveness of countries. In the context of global changes in energy markets, such as the transformation of energy systems, the transition to green energy, as well as increasing competition and changing price trends, government regulation plays a key role in ensuring energy security and national interests. Mechanisms for regulating foreign trade, such as licensing and quotas, contribute to the effective management of energy exports, the protection of the economy and the fulfilment of international obligations. In particular, the impact of OPEC+ quotas on oil production in Russia demonstrates the importance of regulation in ensuring the stability and growth of the oil and gas sector. Linear regression analysis models confirm that revenue and oil production in Russia depend on a number of factors, including OPEC+ quotas, demand and oil prices on the global market. Gazprom's example illustrates how government policies and international agreements such as OPEC+ affect the strategic planning and financial results of oil and gas companies.
How to Cite:
Tregub I. V., Biktasheva D. A. State Regulation of Energy Exports in Russia Using the Example of PJSC Gazprom // ECONOMIC PROBLEMS AND LEGAL PRACTICE. 2025. Vol. 21. № 1. P. 188-194. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.33693/2541-8025-2025-21-1-188-194. EDN: GJQEEW
Reference list:
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Korets D.M., Rudneva A.O., Nevezhin V.P. Evaluation of Key Factors Affecting Oil Production Volume in Russia // Chronoeconomics. 2020. No. 1 (22). EDN: JZXWCG (accessed: 24.12.2024).
Kotelnikova M.A., Starchenko A.S., Fedorova D.A. Licensing in the Russian Federation: Concept and Goals // International Journal of Humanities and Natural Sciences. 2022. No. 11-3. P. 155–157. EDN: VBKPHW DOI:10.24412/2500-1000-2022-11-3-155-157 (accessed: 24.12.24).
Nikitin N.A., Tregub I.V. Modeling the Natural Gas Market in Europe // Economic Sciences. 2022. No. 209. P. 130–134. EDN: QIAJHV DOI:10.14451/1.209.130 (accessed: 24.12.24).
Pronina E.V., Pikhtilkova O.A., Gorshunova T.A. The Role of Regression Analysis in Forecasting Economic Performance of Companies // Moscow Economic Journal. 2023. No. 4. EDN: LDFGWP DOI:10.55186/2413046X_2023_8_4_157 (accessed: 24.12.2024).
Sedova N.V. State Regulation of Energy Security (Regional Aspect) // Bulletin of Tomsk State University. Economics. 2015. No. 3 (31). P. 155–164. EDN: UYXCGT DOI:10.17223/19988648/30/13 (accessed: 24.12.24).
Surkova O.A., Tregub I.V. Econometric Analysis of Economic Growth in the Russian Federation // Auditing Bulletin. 2022. No. 2. P. 164–168. EDN: EJTDLI DOI:10.24412/1727-8058-2022-2-164-168 (accessed: 24.12.24).
Tregub I.V., Sharipova E.R. The Impact of Energy Factors on Economic Growth in Oil-Exporting Countries // Self-Governance. 2022. No. 2 (130). P. 802–808. EDN: VDIXJA (accessed: 24.12.24).
Khudyakova O.Yu., Ismailova A.M. Modern Trends in the Development of the Global Oil Market // Scientific Interdisciplinary Studies. 2021. No. 4. EDN: HJIQNB (accessed: 24.12.2024).
Shygzhaa T.T. State and Economy: Role, Functions, and Methods of Regulating the Country’s Economy // Science Bulletin. 2023. Vol. 2. No. 12 (69). P. 279–282. EDN: GUIXSD (accessed: 24.12.24).
Shumilo P.S. Regulation of the Global Energy Market at a Multilateral Level // Russian Foreign Economic Bulletin. 2011. No. 5. P. 18–26. EDN: PCKZWZ (accessed: 24.12.24).
Keywords:
Energy exports, Licensing of foreign trade, Quotas, Government regulation, Gazprom, Strategic planning, Foreign Economic activity (FEA), The impact of sanctions..
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