Current Trends in Digital Extremism and Terrorism
( Pp. 208-212)
More about authors
Alim V. Korkmazov
Cand.Sci. (Pedagogics), Police Lieutenant Colonel, Senior Lecturer at the Department of Law Enforcement Organization
North Caucasus Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia; Nalchik
; Russia.
North Caucasus Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia; Nalchik
; Russia.
Abstract:
Abstract: The relevance of the study of the current state of extremism and terrorism, taking into account the level of development they have achieved, is explained by the fact that digital and IT technologies are experiencing a phase of rapid progress, as a result of which criminals can more actively use these achievements for the purpose of more effective and broad-based activities.
The purpose of this study is to identify digital extremism and terrorism, the emergence of which is due to the currently complex criminological situation, the emergence of new threats from the criminal world and new types of crimes. The emergence and development of these phenomena is largely a consequence of unresolved conflicts in society, the emergence of acute contradictions in various areas of social and state activity.
The objectives of the study are to substantiate ways to improve the counteraction to digital extremism and terrorism. It has been established that organizations conducting activities of a terrorist and/or extremist nature develop more actively the more people become users of messengers and social networks. Facebook Instagram, Twitter and many other programs such as WhatsApp, Viber, Telegram, Facebook platforms and many others are intensively used by criminals for illegal purposes. With their help, they can regulate their activities much more effectively, attract new supporters, conduct financial collections, publish various kinds of materials aimed at attracting attention, agitating terrorist and extremist activities. Thanks to modern social networks and messengers, criminals form autonomous cells, recruit activists, raise funds for the implementation of acts aimed at harming individual citizens, structures and the whole state.
It is concluded that the formation of new types of these crimes implies an increase in the need to review and modernize strategic and tactical decisions in the field of combating them, which should be carried out not only at the level of a particular country, but also in the international community as a whole.
The purpose of this study is to identify digital extremism and terrorism, the emergence of which is due to the currently complex criminological situation, the emergence of new threats from the criminal world and new types of crimes. The emergence and development of these phenomena is largely a consequence of unresolved conflicts in society, the emergence of acute contradictions in various areas of social and state activity.
The objectives of the study are to substantiate ways to improve the counteraction to digital extremism and terrorism. It has been established that organizations conducting activities of a terrorist and/or extremist nature develop more actively the more people become users of messengers and social networks. Facebook Instagram, Twitter and many other programs such as WhatsApp, Viber, Telegram, Facebook platforms and many others are intensively used by criminals for illegal purposes. With their help, they can regulate their activities much more effectively, attract new supporters, conduct financial collections, publish various kinds of materials aimed at attracting attention, agitating terrorist and extremist activities. Thanks to modern social networks and messengers, criminals form autonomous cells, recruit activists, raise funds for the implementation of acts aimed at harming individual citizens, structures and the whole state.
It is concluded that the formation of new types of these crimes implies an increase in the need to review and modernize strategic and tactical decisions in the field of combating them, which should be carried out not only at the level of a particular country, but also in the international community as a whole.
How to Cite:
Korkmazov A.V. Current Trends in Digital Extremism and Terrorism // Gaps in Russian Legislation. 2023. Vol. 16. №4. Pp. 208-212. (in Russ.). EDN: PLMEVN
Reference list:
Abdulayeva Z.L., Mirzoeva S.M. Information policy and extremism // In the collection: Science Week-2022. Collection of materials of the 43rd final scientific and technical conference of teachers, staff, graduate students and students of DSTU, dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the university. Makhachkala, 2022. pp. 81-82.
Gutieva I.G. On the issue of the emergence and development of extremism and terrorism in Russia // Eurasian Law Journal. 2022. No. 7 (170). pp. 410-411.
Kardanov A.R. Actual aspects of countering the inculcation of the ideology of extremism in the conditions of digitalization // Gaps in Russian legislation. 2022. Vol. 15. No. 4. pp. 209-213.
Korobov A.A. Factors forming terrorist threats at the present stage of society development // Scientific portal of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 2019. No. 2 (46). pp. 47-54.
Opalev A.V. Modern information technologies as a tool for the activities of extremist and terrorist organizations // Bulletin of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 2022. No. 5. pp. 187-190.
Takov A.Z., Kardanova D.A. The use of modern technologies in combating crime // Gaps in Russian legislation. 2020. T 13. No. 4. pp. 364-366.
Prudnikova K.K., Bondarenko N.A. Terrorism in the era of information technologies // Ural Journal of Legal Studies. 2022. No. 2 (19). pp. 74-80.
Fakov A.M. Global information space as a factor of violent spread of extremism // In the collection: Scientific achievements and discoveries of modern youth. Collection of articles of the XI International Scientific and Practical Conference. 2020. pp. 115-117.
Cherkesov A.Y. Globalizing factors favoring the spread of information extremism and terrorism: problems and ways of countering // Education and law. 2021. No. 6. pp. 367-371.
Cherkesov A.Yu., Sabirov I.F. Signs and objectives of terrorism in cyberspace // Journal of Applied Research. 2023. No. 4. pp. 142-146.
Shurukhnov V.A. Modern problems of countering crimes committed with the use of information technologies // In the collection: Problems of combating crime in the context of digitalization. Collection of articles of the XIX International Scientific and Practical Conference dedicated to the memory of the Soviet and Russian criminologist Veniamin Konstantinovich Gavlo, Doctor of Law, Professor, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Honored Lawyer of the Russian Federation. Barnaul, 2021. pp. 480-486.
Gutieva I.G. On the issue of the emergence and development of extremism and terrorism in Russia // Eurasian Law Journal. 2022. No. 7 (170). pp. 410-411.
Kardanov A.R. Actual aspects of countering the inculcation of the ideology of extremism in the conditions of digitalization // Gaps in Russian legislation. 2022. Vol. 15. No. 4. pp. 209-213.
Korobov A.A. Factors forming terrorist threats at the present stage of society development // Scientific portal of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 2019. No. 2 (46). pp. 47-54.
Opalev A.V. Modern information technologies as a tool for the activities of extremist and terrorist organizations // Bulletin of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 2022. No. 5. pp. 187-190.
Takov A.Z., Kardanova D.A. The use of modern technologies in combating crime // Gaps in Russian legislation. 2020. T 13. No. 4. pp. 364-366.
Prudnikova K.K., Bondarenko N.A. Terrorism in the era of information technologies // Ural Journal of Legal Studies. 2022. No. 2 (19). pp. 74-80.
Fakov A.M. Global information space as a factor of violent spread of extremism // In the collection: Scientific achievements and discoveries of modern youth. Collection of articles of the XI International Scientific and Practical Conference. 2020. pp. 115-117.
Cherkesov A.Y. Globalizing factors favoring the spread of information extremism and terrorism: problems and ways of countering // Education and law. 2021. No. 6. pp. 367-371.
Cherkesov A.Yu., Sabirov I.F. Signs and objectives of terrorism in cyberspace // Journal of Applied Research. 2023. No. 4. pp. 142-146.
Shurukhnov V.A. Modern problems of countering crimes committed with the use of information technologies // In the collection: Problems of combating crime in the context of digitalization. Collection of articles of the XIX International Scientific and Practical Conference dedicated to the memory of the Soviet and Russian criminologist Veniamin Konstantinovich Gavlo, Doctor of Law, Professor, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Honored Lawyer of the Russian Federation. Barnaul, 2021. pp. 480-486.
Keywords:
digital extremism, digital terrorism, IT technologies, social networks, messengers, violent methods..
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