The Study of the Genesis of State Mechanisms to Stimulate the Development of the Regional Sector of the Economy of Small and Medium-sized Businesses
( Pp. 20-27)

More about authors
Linara M. Battalova
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation Rafael N. Enikeev
Ufa University of Science and Technology
Ufa, Russian Federation
Abstract:
Purpose of the study. The article examines the genesis and current state of civil law mechanisms aimed at stimulating qualitative and quantitative changes in the structure of regional small businesses participating in the innovative development of the Russian economy. From a critical point of view, the evolution of domestic legislation of the business entities under consideration is analyzed, scientific and practical qualifications of the key stages of transformation of legislative initiatives in the area under study are reasonably proposed, the most significant risks characterizing external threats to the necessary dynamics of small business development are objectively studied. Conclusions. As a result of the research, the author comes to the conclusion that since a distinctive feature of the national economy is its pronounced regional character, the development of the macroeconomics of Russia is possible only if, on the one hand, the balanced and interconnected progression of its regions, on the other, the improvement of federal management processes with the aim of improving the quality and validity of the regulatory environment, capable of taking into account the specifics of both territorial and macroeconomic development of the state. This creates a certain level of requirements for the quality of government mechanisms for federal investment in regional SMB.
How to Cite:
Battalova L. M., Enikeev R. N. The Study of the Genesis of State Mechanisms to Stimulate the Development of the Regional Sector of the Economy of Small and Medium-sized Businesses // ECONOMIC PROBLEMS AND LEGAL PRACTICE. 2024. Vol. 20. № 1. P. 20-27. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.33693/2541-8025-2024-20-1-20-27. EDN: PNUGSI
Reference list:
USSR Law of May 26, 1988 No. 8998-XI «On Cooperation in the USSR».
Federal Law of June 14, 1995 No. 88-FZ «On state support of small businesses in the Russian Federation» (lost force). Access mode: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_6857/.
Federal Law of August 31, 1998 No. 148-FZ «On a single tax on imputed income for certain types of activities».
Federal Law of July 24, 2007 No. 209-FZ «On the development of SMEs in the Russian Federation».
Order of the Government of the Russian Federation dated June 2, 2016 No. 1083-r «On the Strategy for the Development of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Russian Federation for the Period until 2030 and the Action Plan («Road Map») for its Implementation». —Electronic resource. Access mode: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/71318202/ (access date: 11/04/2023).
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 409 of 04/02/2020 «On measures to ensure sustainable development of the economy». —Electronic resource. Access mode: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/71318202/ (access date: 11/04/2023).
Passport of the national project «Small and medium-sized businesses and support for individual entrepreneurial initiatives». Approved by the decision of the Presidium of the Council under the President of the Russian Federation for Strategic Development and National Projects on December 24, 2018. —Electronic resource. Access mode: http://government.ru/info/35563/ (date of access: November 27, 2023).
Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated April 22, 1958 No. 434 «On partial changes to the Rules for registration of non-cooperative artisans and craftsmen».
Federal State Statistics Service. //Official Rosstat. —Electronic resource. Access mode: https://rosstat.gov.ru/ (date of access: 01.11.2023).
Unified register of small and medium-sized businesses. //Official website of the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation. —Electronic resource. —Access mode: https://ofd.nalog.ru/statistics.html (access date: 11/10/2023).
Andryukhin E.A. Unofficial entrepreneurship in the USSR in the 60–80s. XX century// News of Altai State University. —2010, No. 4-2. —P. 9, 10. —Electronic resource. Access mode: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/neofitsialnoe-predprinimatelstvo-v-sssr-v-60-80-h-gg-xx-v (access date: 11/13/2023).
Kozyrev A.V. Formation of an adaptive system of infrastructure support for small businesses: dis. ...cand. economic sciences: 08.00.05. —M., 2022. —157 p.
Zhura S.E. Infrastructure support for the development of small businesses: an institutional approach: dis. ... Doctor of Economic Sciences: 08.00.05. —M., 2021. —389 p. —P. 20.
Skufina T.P. Regional development of Russia in the context of macro-economic movements. Monograph / T.P. Skufina —Apatity: KSC RAS, 2016. —126 p.
Mishchenko V.V. State support for small and medium-sized businesses: current state and development prospects / V.V. Mishchenko, E.A. Lapshin // Economics Profession Business. —2017. —No. 4. —P. 56–64.
Stupina K.V. Development of small business in modern conditions / K.V. Stupina, N.V. Kuznetsova // Modern management: theory and practice. Materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference. Under the general editorship of N.V. Kuznetsova. —2018. —P. 85–94.
Imanbay I. The role of state support in the formation of financial resources of small and medium-sized businesses in the region / I. Imanbay // Bulletin of the University of Turan. —2018. —No. 4 (80). —pp. 218–222.
Alyunova T.I. The role of state support for small and medium-sized enterprises in the region / T.I. Alyunova // Problems of management, economics and law on a national and regional scale. Collection of articles of the VII All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference. Penza State Agrarian University. Penza. —September 23–24, 2020. —pp. 3–6.
Suptelo N.P. Organization of budget support for small businesses at the regional level / N.P. Suptelo // Bulletin of Moscow University named after S.Yu. Witte. Series 1: Economics and management. —2016. —No. 4 (19). —P. 30–35.
Battalova L.M., Chernova M.K.V. On the question of the influence of religion on the economic and social development of the state / L.M.Battalova, Chernova M.K.V. // Gaps in Russian legislation —2023. —No.3. —pp. 70–78.
Battalova L.M. Assessment of regulatory factors forming preferential–legal regimes of strategic development of tourist regions. / Battalova L.M. // Problems of economics and legal practice. —2023. —No.1. —P. 48–53.
Battalova L.M. State-legal mechanisms as an integral factor in the development of small and medium-sized businesses //Education and law. 2023 №2. pp. 184–190. DOI: 10.24412/2076-1503-2023-2-184-190.
Keywords:
small business, youth entrepreneurship, youth investment enterprises, sanctions economy, economic risks, government support, corruption risks, small and medium-sized businesses, business entities, educational environment..


Related Articles

2. National economy and management Pages: 14-16 Issue №11645
PROBLEMS OF MANAGEMENT OF PROJECTS OF REFORMING OF THE ENTERPRISES OF SMALL-SCALE BUSINESS
the project project management small business the problem the effectiveness of the project
Show more
Декан Юридического факультета, профессор Департамента правового регулирования экономической деятельности Финансового университета при Правительстве Российской Федерации, доктор юридических наук, профессор, заслуженный юрист Российской Федерации, руководитель научной школы «Государственное регулирование экономической деятельности» Pages: 129-134 Issue №24364
Definition of the Concept of High-Tech, Innovative Small and Medium-Sized Businesses
innovative entrepreneurial activity high-tech production small and medium-sized businesses restrictive measures import substitution.
Show more
17. FINANCE, CASH CIRCULATION AND CREDIT, ACCOUNTING, FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC FORECASTING Pages: 243-246 Issue №5306
ASSESSMENT OF CORRUPTION RISKS
Corruption corruption risks area of corruption risks the assessment of corruption risks prevention of corruption risks
Show more
10. Financial law; Tax law; Budgetary law; Information Law; Administrative law; Administrative process Pages: 241-243 Issue №4088
CORRUPTION RISKS IN ACTIVITY federal executive bodies
corruption corruption risks the system of government public authorities the national plan of counteraction of corruption
Show more
16. ECONOMICS AND NATIONAL ECONOMY MANAGEMENT, ENTREPRENEURSHIP, MARKETING, MANAGEMENT Pages: 210-213 Issue №4395
ADVISORY SUPPORT SMALL BUSINESSES IN RURAL AREAS: ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS
advice small business rural areas regulatory framework information
Show more
9. CIVIL LAW BUSINESS LAW FAMILY LAW; PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW Pages: 243-247 Issue №18204
Lease of municipal property: problems of legal regulation and practice
lease contract competition auction local government
Show more
5.2.3. REGIONAL AND SECTORAL ECONOMICS Pages: 222-228 Issue №22298
Directions of Development of Control of the FAS of Russia in the Field of Procurement for the Construction and Reconstruction of Capital Construction Facilities
control state and municipal procurement execution of works construction and reconstruction of capital construction facilities statistical programs
Show more
7. PRIVATE LAW (CIVIL) (5.1.3.) Pages: 192-197 Issue №20974
Some Aspects of Legal Regulation of Digital Business in the Arctic Territory
Arctic digital business economy regions innovation
Show more
8. FINANCIAL LAW; TAX LAW; BUDGETARY LAW 12.00.04 Pages: 171-177 Issue №16787
Features of regulatory support for taxpayers with support measures aimed at reducing the adverse consequences of the spread of coronavirus infection (COVID-2019) in Russia
coronavirus measures of economic support in the context of the spread of coronavirus taxpayers tax mandatory payments
Show more
9. CIVIL LAW; ENTREPRENEURIAL LAW; FAMILY LAW; INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW Pages: 152-153 Issue №12273
SOME ASPECTS OF EFFICIENCY OF LEGISLATIVE REGULATION OF SMALL ENTERPRISE
small business entrepreneurship state-legal regulation the law
Show more