Analysis of the Criminal Law of Rome and Its Role in the Criminal Law of Our Time
( Pp. 42-45)

More about authors
Lykov Eduard Nikolaevich
Russian State University for the Humanities
Domodedovo Branch, Domodedovo, Moscow Region, Russia
Abstract:
Abstract: Roman criminal law has had a huge impact on the development of the modern justice system. Its basic principles, such as the presumption of innocence, the evidentiary burden on the prosecution and the punishment in accordance with the crime committed, have become the basis for many modern legal systems. Roman justice sought to protect the rights of the accused and provide them with the opportunity to defend their interests in court, which created the basis for the development of the principle of fair trial. The Romans also made a significant contribution to the development of criminal legislation and criminalistics. In general, Roman criminal law has left an indelible mark on the history of justice and its principles are still applied in many countries around the world.
How to Cite:
Lykov E.N. Analysis of the Criminal Law of Rome and Its Role in the Criminal Law of Our Time // Gaps in Russian Legislation. 2023. Vol. 16. №8. Pp. 042-045. (in Russ.). EDN: PAXADT
Reference list:
Zaikov, A. V. Roman private law: a textbook for universities / A. V. Zaikov. — 2nd ed., rev. - Moscow: Yurayt Publishing House, 2023. - 422 p. - (Higher education). — ISBN 978-5-534-05385-2. — Text: electronic // Educational platform Urayt [website]. — URL: https://urait.ru/bcode/515576.
Kainov V.I. Roman law: textbook and workshop for secondary vocational education / V.I. Kainov. — 3rd ed., revised. and additional - Moscow: Yurayt Publishing House, 2023. - 178 p. - (Professional education). — ISBN 978-5-534-16107-6. — Text: electronic // Educational platform Urayt [website]. — URL: https://urait.ru/bcode/530441 (access date: 11/19/2023).
Kainov, V. I. Roman law: textbook and workshop for universities / V. I. Kainov. — 3rd ed., revised. and additional - Moscow: Yurayt Publishing House, 2023. - 178 p. - (Higher education). — ISBN 978-5-534-16123-6. — Text: electronic // Educational platform Urayt [website]. — URL: https://urait.ru/bcode/530488.
Naumov A.V., Kibalnik A.G. Criminal law. General part: textbook for universities / - 5th ed., revised. and additional - Moscow: Yurayt Publishing House, 2023. - 410 p. - (Higher education). — ISBN 978-5-534-04853-7. — Text: electronic // Educational platform Urayt [website]. — URL: https://urait.ru/bcode/534687.
Skoropupov Yu. I. On the issue of the meaning of the presumption of innocence in criminal proceedings // News of Tula State University. Economic and legal sciences. 2019. No. 1-2.
Skoropupov YU. I. K voprosu o znachenii prezumptsii nevinovnosti v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve // Izvestiya TulGU. Ekonomicheskie i yuridicheskie nauki. 2019. №1-2.
Keywords:
Law, Roman law, legal system, principles, contribution, statehood, criminal law, presumption of innocence, legal relations..


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