From the Concept of the Draft Police Charter of the Russian Empire to Its Structure and Content: Views of Members of the Commission of Senator A.A. Makarov and Their Importance for the Formation of Legal Acts, Improvement of the Police of the Russian Federation. Part 1. The essence of police duties, the main goal and limits of the activities of the police of the Russian Empire under the project of Police Charter
( Pp. 13-20)
More about authors
Nikolay G. Shurukhnov
Tula Institute (branch) of the All-Russian State University of Justice (RPA Ministry of Justice Russia)
Tula, Russia Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Moscow, Russia Shurukhnova Diana Nikolaevna Cand.Sci.(Law), Associate Professor, associate professor of the Department state legal and criminal law disciplines
Russian Economic University named after G.V. Plekhanov
Moscow, Russia
Tula Institute (branch) of the All-Russian State University of Justice (RPA Ministry of Justice Russia)
Tula, Russia Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Moscow, Russia Shurukhnova Diana Nikolaevna Cand.Sci.(Law), Associate Professor, associate professor of the Department state legal and criminal law disciplines
Russian Economic University named after G.V. Plekhanov
Moscow, Russia
Abstract:
Abstract: The article briefly presents the norms of the general provisions of the draft Police Charter, reveals the purpose and main directions of the activities of the police of the Russian Empire, means and methods of ensuring the rights and freedoms of citizens, procedural issues of the work of police officers, in particular, the preparation of basic documents that ensure the reliability of the information presented. The relationship between the norms of the Charter and the norms of the legislative acts in force at that time, as well as with individual articles of the Federal Law “On Police” is given.
Under this general title it is planned to publish several articles in which, according to the editors and authors, there will be:
- the content and essence of the draft Police Charter (PUP) is revealed;
- shows the features of the alleged activities of the police of the Russian Empire, that difficult period for the state;
- its directions in the fight against crime are outlined, subject to strict observance of the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of Russian citizens;
- a comparative legal study was carried out with the norms of other regulatory legal acts that were already in force at the time under review and determined the legal status of the police in certain situations;
- the correlation between the norms of the draft Police Charter and some norms of the Federal Law of 02/07/2011 No. 3-FZ “On the Police” is demonstrated;
- a hint was made to Russian officials who have the right of legislative initiative to introduce changes to the said Federal Law, aimed at improving the organization, intensifying the activities of the modern police, increasing the financial compensation of its employees, improving logistics and personnel support, strengthening the prestige of the service.
Under this general title it is planned to publish several articles in which, according to the editors and authors, there will be:
- the content and essence of the draft Police Charter (PUP) is revealed;
- shows the features of the alleged activities of the police of the Russian Empire, that difficult period for the state;
- its directions in the fight against crime are outlined, subject to strict observance of the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of Russian citizens;
- a comparative legal study was carried out with the norms of other regulatory legal acts that were already in force at the time under review and determined the legal status of the police in certain situations;
- the correlation between the norms of the draft Police Charter and some norms of the Federal Law of 02/07/2011 No. 3-FZ “On the Police” is demonstrated;
- a hint was made to Russian officials who have the right of legislative initiative to introduce changes to the said Federal Law, aimed at improving the organization, intensifying the activities of the modern police, increasing the financial compensation of its employees, improving logistics and personnel support, strengthening the prestige of the service.
How to Cite:
Nikolay G.S., Shurukhnova D.N., (2023), FROM THE CONCEPT OF THE DRAFT POLICE CHARTER OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE TO ITS STRUCTURE AND CONTENT: VIEWS OF MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION OF SENATOR A.A. MAKAROV AND THEIR IMPORTANCE FOR THE FORMATION OF LEGAL ACTS, IMPROVEMENT OF THE POLICE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION. PART 1. THE ESSENCE OF POLICE DUTIES, THE MAIN GOAL AND LIMITS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE POLICE OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE UNDER THE PROJECT OF POLICE CHARTER. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 6 => 13-20.
Reference list:
Kazanina L.Yu., Shurukhnov N.G. Stolypin Petr Arkadyevich and the basic components of his program for the modernization of Russia: building a legal state and civil society // Socio-political sciences. – T.12. – 2022. – No. 3. – P. 52-57.
Kazanina L.Yu., Shurukhnov N.G. Reforming the social sphere and personal development as components of the program provisions of the Stolypin concept of modernization of Russia // Gaps in Russian legislation. – T. 15. – 2022. – No. 4. – P. 270-275.
Code of statutes on the prevention and suppression of crimes, Edition 1890 // Code of Laws of the Russian Empire. T. XIV. – P. 97-147.
Brief explanatory note to the conclusion of the Interdepartmental Commission, chaired by Senator A.A. Makarov, on the transformation of the police in the Empire. – St. Petersburg, State Printing House, 1911. – 133 p.
Draft Police Charter with article-by-article explanations. 4th Appendix to the bill on the transformation of the police in the Empire. – St. Petersburg, Printing house of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, 1913. – 268 p.
Charter of the Deanery or Police, April 8, 1782 // PSZ. Collection 1st. – St. Petersburg. : Type. 2nd Department of Own. E.I.V. office, 1830. – Vol. 21, No. 15379.
On the police: Federal Law of 02/07. 2011 No. 3 (as amended on 08/04/2023) // ConsultantPlus: official website. – URL: http://www.consultant.ru (date of access: 08/20/2023).
Charter of criminal proceedings. November 20, 1864 // ConsultantPlus: official website. – URL: http://www.consultant.ru (date of access: 08/20/2023).
Shurukhnov V.A., Shurukhnov N.G. Specialization of the police of the Russian Empire according to the project of the interdepartmental Commission “On the transformation of the police in the Empire” (1906-1911) // Law and order in the focus of scientific research: collection. scientific works. Vol. 4. – Khabarovsk: Publishing house DVPUPS, 2023. – P. 353-360.
SHurukhnov V.A., SHurukhnov N.G. Spetsializatsiya politsii Rossiyskoy imperii po proektu mezhvedomstvennoy Komissii Po preobrazovaniyu politsii v Imperii (1906-1911) // Pravo i pravoporyadok v fokuse nauchnykh issledovaniy: sb. nauch. trudov. Vyp. 4. KHabarovsk: Izd-vo DVPUPS, 2023. S. 353-360.
Kazanina L.Yu., Shurukhnov N.G. Reforming the social sphere and personal development as components of the program provisions of the Stolypin concept of modernization of Russia // Gaps in Russian legislation. – T. 15. – 2022. – No. 4. – P. 270-275.
Code of statutes on the prevention and suppression of crimes, Edition 1890 // Code of Laws of the Russian Empire. T. XIV. – P. 97-147.
Brief explanatory note to the conclusion of the Interdepartmental Commission, chaired by Senator A.A. Makarov, on the transformation of the police in the Empire. – St. Petersburg, State Printing House, 1911. – 133 p.
Draft Police Charter with article-by-article explanations. 4th Appendix to the bill on the transformation of the police in the Empire. – St. Petersburg, Printing house of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, 1913. – 268 p.
Charter of the Deanery or Police, April 8, 1782 // PSZ. Collection 1st. – St. Petersburg. : Type. 2nd Department of Own. E.I.V. office, 1830. – Vol. 21, No. 15379.
On the police: Federal Law of 02/07. 2011 No. 3 (as amended on 08/04/2023) // ConsultantPlus: official website. – URL: http://www.consultant.ru (date of access: 08/20/2023).
Charter of criminal proceedings. November 20, 1864 // ConsultantPlus: official website. – URL: http://www.consultant.ru (date of access: 08/20/2023).
Shurukhnov V.A., Shurukhnov N.G. Specialization of the police of the Russian Empire according to the project of the interdepartmental Commission “On the transformation of the police in the Empire” (1906-1911) // Law and order in the focus of scientific research: collection. scientific works. Vol. 4. – Khabarovsk: Publishing house DVPUPS, 2023. – P. 353-360.
SHurukhnov V.A., SHurukhnov N.G. Spetsializatsiya politsii Rossiyskoy imperii po proektu mezhvedomstvennoy Komissii Po preobrazovaniyu politsii v Imperii (1906-1911) // Pravo i pravoporyadok v fokuse nauchnykh issledovaniy: sb. nauch. trudov. Vyp. 4. KHabarovsk: Izd-vo DVPUPS, 2023. S. 353-360.
Keywords:
Interdepartmental Commission for the Transformation of the Police in the Russian Empire; police; draft Police Charter; P.A. Stolypin; A.A. Makarov..
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