Criminalistic Characteristics of Railway Accidents: Concepts; Classification; Specifics of the Inspection of the Accident Site and the Organization of the Investigation
( Pp. 96-102)
More about authors
Oleg I. Lozinsky
Cand. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor of the Department of Procedural Law; Law Branch of the
South Russian Institute of Management—Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy of Public Administration
Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
South Russian Institute of Management—Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy of Public Administration
Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Abstract:
The purpose of the study. The article analyzes the forensic characteristics of railway accidents: concepts; classification; specifics of the inspection of the scene and the organization of the investigation. Conclusions. Accidents (accidents, wrecks) in the field of railway transport and its infrastructure, especially those that caused death, injury to people, environmental problems (fires, ingress of dangerous and polluting substances into the ground and water, which were cargoes, etc.) invariably and everywhere cause a great public outcry. Inspection of the scene of the accident and further investigation of accidents (crimes) in railway transport have a large number of specific features, which justifiably entails the need to involve specialized specialists in the investigation. The most valuable source of objective evidentiary information is the conclusions on a wide range of forensic examinations, both specialized (railway technical examinations) and others, depending on the situation.
How to Cite:
Lozinsky O. I. Criminalistic Characteristics of Railway Accidents: Concepts; Classification; Specifics of the Inspection of the Accident Site and the Organization of the Investigation // ECONOMIC PROBLEMS AND LEGAL PRACTICE. 2024. Vol. 20. № 5. P. 96-102. (in Russ.) EDN: VSOPIZ
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Bortnikov V.G. Features of the investigation of incidents taking place at railway crossings // Legal science and practice. 2023. No. 3. pp. 127–132.
Velsky V.Yu. Criminalistic characteristics of railway accidents: concept, classification, characteristic features // Eurasian Law Journal. 2023. No. 4. pp. 91–97.
Vyatkina P.A. Railway technical expertise: an expert field of research; types; solved tasks // Synthesis of science and society in solving global problems. 2023. No. 6. pp. 79–87.
Glinsky S.S. Accidents on railway transport: man-made; due to the «human factor» // Criminalistics: yesterday, today, tomorrow. 2024. No. 1. pp. 43–49.
Galyamov F.Yu. Railway technical expertise: specifics, types, resolved issues, content of the expert opinion // The scientific journal «Legal fact». 2023. No. 6. pp. 87–94.
Gubanova A.S. Attracting a specialist (expert) to inspect the scene of an accident in railway transport: a practical component; documentation // Young scientist. 2023. No. 6. pp. 69–76.
Demchenko A.N. Railway accidents: investigation algorithms; types, orientation and information volume of potentially produced forensic examinations // Young Scientist. 2022. No. 3. pp. 37–44.
Deryabina A.S. Criminalistic characteristics of railway accidents: the regulatory framework of concepts and classifications; specifics and algorithms of investigation // Criminalistics: yesterday, today, tomorrow. 2024. No. 2. pp. 104–109.
Dubinin S.S. Railway technical expertise: types; resolved issues; specialized expert institutions // The scientific journal «Legal fact». 2024. No. 1. pp. 101–107.
Erastova V.Yu. Railway accidents: concepts; types; bases of classification; dynamics; statistics // Scientific horizons. 2023. No. 4. pp. 64–69.
Zharikov S.S. Railway accidents (rolling stock, infrastructure): concepts; types; algorithms for eliminating consequences; regulatory framework // Scientific journal «Legal fact». 2023. No. 4. pp. 91–96.
Zaitseva I.Yu. Technogenic incidents in railway transport: the concept, types, the most typical versions of what happened and investigation algorithms // Synthesis of science and society in solving global problems. 2023. No. 5. pp. 107–113.
Koval R.A. Criminalistic characteristics of railway accidents: the concept, the grounds for classification, types, specific features, technogenic and human factors // Eurasian Law Journal. 2023. No. 3. pp. 63–69.
Mitin E.S. Railway technical expertise as a source of objective information about the causes of accidents on rolling stock and railway transport infrastructure // Problems of law: theory and practice. 2023. No. 3. pp. 107–111.
Nechaeva A.R. Criminalistic characteristics of railway accidents (accident, crash) // Synthesis of science and society in solving global problems. 2023. No. 4. pp. 129–137.
Tereznikova A.V. Incidents on railway transport and its infrastructure facilities // Eurasian Law Journal. 2024. No. 1. pp. 141–147.
Fedchenko N.N. Emergency situations in the field of railway logistics // The international periodical scientific publication «A look into the future». 2023. No. 1. pp. 72–81.
Tsymbalyuk K.A. Characteristic features of the investigation of accidents, wrecks of railway transport // Problems of law: theory and practice. 2023. No. 1. pp. 89–93.
Sheveleva V.A. Railway technical expertise: tasks to be solved; the order of appointment; the most typical questions for expert assessment // Problems of law: theory and practice. 2023. No. 3. pp. 107–111.
Yamshchikova O.F. Technogenic emergencies in railway transport: concept, types, the most typical investigation algorithms // Eurasian Law Journal. 2023. No. 5. pp. 123–129.
Keywords:
transport system; transportation safety; railway accident; inspection of the scene; Trimble TX5 laser scanner; VS70 Flir Systems Inc shockproof video endoscope; forensic railway technical expertise..
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