Systematization of Organizational and Methodological Support of Mechanisms of State Support of Enterprises of the Military-Industrial Complex
( Pp. 195-206)
More about authors
Margarita V. Melnik
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation Marina I. Sidorova
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation Marat T. Velikhanov
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation Marina I. Sidorova
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation Marat T. Velikhanov
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:
Taking into account the scale and structural complexity of the system of regulatory and legal regulation of measures of state support for enterprises of the military-industrial complex, the aim of the work is to systematize existing measures of state support for the defense industry, the formation of their structure. Under the conditions of sanctions pressure from unfriendly countries, the country faces an important strategic goal to achieve technological sovereignty, which indicates a high level of relevance of the research being conducted. Organizations of the military-industrial complex with the support of the state can fully contribute to its achievement. The paper considers individual mechanisms of state support for the military-industrial complex, including by industry affiliation of enterprises and individual economic entities. Based on the analysis of the regulatory and legal support mechanisms for state support of organizations of the military-industrial complex, a classification of state support measures is given, which is mainly of a financial nature in the form of cost recovery. The problems hindering the sustainable development of the military-industrial complex are highlighted. The authors noted the need both to expand measures of state support for the defense industry at the regional level, and to attract personnel to «rejuvenate» the industry and train specialists in priority areas to achieve a scientific and technological breakthrough in the defense industry.
How to Cite:
Melnik M. V., Sidorova M. I., Velikhanov M. T. Systematization of Organizational and Methodological Support of Mechanisms of State Support of Enterprises of the Military-Industrial Complex // ECONOMIC PROBLEMS AND LEGAL PRACTICE. 2023. Vol. 19. № 5. P. 195-206. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.33693/2541-8025-2023-19-5-195-206. EDN: OBVNGP
Reference list:
Federal Law No. 488-FZ of December 31, 2014 «On Industrial Policy in the Russian Federation» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 1380 of October 14, 2012 «On improving the effectiveness of state support measures for employees of organizations of the military-industrial complex of the Russian Federation» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 425-8 dated May 16, 2016 «On approval of the State program of the Russian Federation «Development of the military-industrial complex» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 719 dated July 17, 2015 «On confirmation of the production of industrial products on the territory of the Russian Federation» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 303 of April 15, 2014. «On the approval of the state program of the Russian Federation «Development of the aviation industry» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 374 of March 31, 2017 «On approval of the State Program of the Russian Federation «Development of shipbuilding and equipment for the development of offshore fields» // SPS Garant.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 2553-r dated October 28, 2019 «On approval of the Strategy for the development of the shipbuilding industry for the period up to 2035» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 2869-r dated November 5, 2020 «On approval of the Strategy for the development of the machine tool industry for the period up to 2035» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
A.S. Sorokin, E.M. Astakhov, R.V. Borisov [et al.] The defense Industrial complex of the Russian Federation, its structure and development prospects // Young scientist. 2022. No.27. pp. 137–139.
Kurbatova M.V., Sablin K.S. Institutes of development and quasi-institutes of development in the Russian economy // Space of Economics. 2012. No.3.
Tkachenko S.S. On the strategy of development of domestic machine tool industry until 2030 from the perspective of procurement production // Metallurgy of mechanical engineering. 2019. No.5. pp. 2-6.
Navigator of support measures // Official website of GIS.—URL: https://gisp.gov.ru/nmp / (accessed: 09/15/2023).
Rostec and Vnesheconombank have created a conversion agency // Official website of Rostec Group.—URL: https://rostec.ru/news/4520460 / (accessed 12.09.2023).
Report of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation «Development of the aviation industry for 2013-2025» // Official website of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation. —URL: https://ach.gov.ru/upload/pdf/budget/gp-2020/ГП17%20Развитие%20авиационной%20промышленности%20.pdf (date of reference: 12.09.2023).
Prospects for the development of the shipbuilding industry in Russia in modern conditions. Measures of state support // Presentation material of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Russia. —URL: https://www.yarregion.ru/depts/der/Documents/Меры%20поддержки/Судостроение.pdf (accessed: 12.09.2023).
Program monitoring. The state program «Development of shipbuilding and equipment for the development of offshore fields». —URL: https://www.sudprom2030.ru/about/monitoring (accessed: 12.09.2023).
Interview with Sergey Chemezov: «Russia should forget about Boeing and Airbus forever // Official website of Rostec Group of Companies —URL: https://rostec.ru/news/sergey-chemezov-rossii-nado-navsegda-zabyt-o-boingakh-i-eyrbasakh / (accessed 12.09.2023).
The President of the Russian Federation considered it necessary to complete import substitution in the military-industrial sphere. Official website of the Interfax News Agency —URL: https://www.interfax.ru/russia/863078 (accessed: 12.09.2023).
Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 1380 of October 14, 2012 «On improving the effectiveness of state support measures for employees of organizations of the military-industrial complex of the Russian Federation» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 425-8 dated May 16, 2016 «On approval of the State program of the Russian Federation «Development of the military-industrial complex» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 719 dated July 17, 2015 «On confirmation of the production of industrial products on the territory of the Russian Federation» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 303 of April 15, 2014. «On the approval of the state program of the Russian Federation «Development of the aviation industry» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 374 of March 31, 2017 «On approval of the State Program of the Russian Federation «Development of shipbuilding and equipment for the development of offshore fields» // SPS Garant.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 2553-r dated October 28, 2019 «On approval of the Strategy for the development of the shipbuilding industry for the period up to 2035» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 2869-r dated November 5, 2020 «On approval of the Strategy for the development of the machine tool industry for the period up to 2035» // SPS ConsultantPlus.
A.S. Sorokin, E.M. Astakhov, R.V. Borisov [et al.] The defense Industrial complex of the Russian Federation, its structure and development prospects // Young scientist. 2022. No.27. pp. 137–139.
Kurbatova M.V., Sablin K.S. Institutes of development and quasi-institutes of development in the Russian economy // Space of Economics. 2012. No.3.
Tkachenko S.S. On the strategy of development of domestic machine tool industry until 2030 from the perspective of procurement production // Metallurgy of mechanical engineering. 2019. No.5. pp. 2-6.
Navigator of support measures // Official website of GIS.—URL: https://gisp.gov.ru/nmp / (accessed: 09/15/2023).
Rostec and Vnesheconombank have created a conversion agency // Official website of Rostec Group.—URL: https://rostec.ru/news/4520460 / (accessed 12.09.2023).
Report of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation «Development of the aviation industry for 2013-2025» // Official website of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation. —URL: https://ach.gov.ru/upload/pdf/budget/gp-2020/ГП17%20Развитие%20авиационной%20промышленности%20.pdf (date of reference: 12.09.2023).
Prospects for the development of the shipbuilding industry in Russia in modern conditions. Measures of state support // Presentation material of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Russia. —URL: https://www.yarregion.ru/depts/der/Documents/Меры%20поддержки/Судостроение.pdf (accessed: 12.09.2023).
Program monitoring. The state program «Development of shipbuilding and equipment for the development of offshore fields». —URL: https://www.sudprom2030.ru/about/monitoring (accessed: 12.09.2023).
Interview with Sergey Chemezov: «Russia should forget about Boeing and Airbus forever // Official website of Rostec Group of Companies —URL: https://rostec.ru/news/sergey-chemezov-rossii-nado-navsegda-zabyt-o-boingakh-i-eyrbasakh / (accessed 12.09.2023).
The President of the Russian Federation considered it necessary to complete import substitution in the military-industrial sphere. Official website of the Interfax News Agency —URL: https://www.interfax.ru/russia/863078 (accessed: 12.09.2023).
Keywords:
military–industrial complex, state support, state defense order, industrial policy, financing, support measures..
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