Surety in Bankruptcy: The Legal Status of the Surety and the Debtor
( Pp. 107-111)

More about authors
Danila A. Yukhnin
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:
In the article, the author discusses the issues of surety in bankruptcy. In particular, the author analyzes the legal status of the guarantor and debtor in bankruptcy. It is concluded that insufficient attention is paid to this issue in science. The article deals with current problems arising in legal doctrine, as well as in judicial practice. The author analyzes the approaches outlined in the Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation No. 26 of 06/29/2023 «On the specifics of the application of the rules on surety by courts in insolvency (bankruptcy) cases». The author draws attention to the problem of the identity of the liability of the debtor and the guarantor when the guarantor pays contractual interest and penalties for the period from the introduction of the first procedure against the debtor to the commencement of the bankruptcy procedure of the guarantor. In addition, the author points out the differentiation of responsibility in joint and separate sureties. The article notes that in some positions, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, in order to protect the interests of the creditor, departs from the accessory nature of the surety relationship. The article also substantiates the inefficiency of the model of informing the guarantor by the debtor about the performance of the obligation.
How to Cite:
Yukhnin D. A. Surety in Bankruptcy: The Legal Status of the Surety and the Debtor // ECONOMIC PROBLEMS AND LEGAL PRACTICE. 2023. Vol. 19. № 6. P. 107-111. (in Russ.) EDN: KFHGPJ
Reference list:
Bakhrieva Z. R. Subrogation and regression in the guarantee agreement //Scientific news. —2022. —No. 28. —pp. 300–302.
Bevzenko R.S. Accessory of security obligations / R.S. Bevzenko. —M.: Statute, 2013. —96 p.
Zaitsev V.V. Development of provisions on surety in legislation, doctrine and judicial practice / V.V. Zaitsev, O.V. Zaitsev // Monitoring of law enforcement. —2022. —№ 4(45). —Pp. 66–73.
Kashnikov N.B. The requirements of the guarantor who fulfilled the obligation : diss. for the degree of Candidate of Law, 2021. —258 p.
Lomidze O.G., Lomidze E.Yu. The main positions of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on surety (according to the resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation «On certain issues of dispute resolution on surety» dated December 24, 2020 No. 45) // North Caucasian Legal Bulletin. 2021. —No. 2. —pp. 161–167.
Miftakhutdinov R.T., Shaidullin A.I. Downgrading (subordination) of claims of controlling debtors or persons affiliated with them in Russian bankruptcy law //Bulletin of Economic Justice of the Russian Federation. Appendix to the monthly magazine. —2020. —No. 9. —pp. 3–136.
Rasskazova N.Y. Model rules of European private law [Text] : St. Petersburg State University ; [scientific ed. N. Y. Rasskazova; translated from English by M. A. Alexandrov et al.]. —M. : Statute, 2013. —987 p.
Saifullin R.I. Surety and bankruptcy : mutual connection of legal institutions : diss. for the academic degree Candidate of Law: 12.00.03. —M., 2018. —268 p.
Saifullin R.I. The identity of the debt burden of the main debtor and the guarantor //Bulletin of Economic Justice of the Russian Federation. 2023. —No. 7. —pp. 120–137.
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Keywords:
surety, bankruptcy, regression, subrogation, legal status, debtor, guarantor..


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