Legal Regulation of Lobbying in Germany
( Pp. 62-68)
More about authors
Anna V. Serebrennikova
Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Prof. of the Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Faculty of Law
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Moscow, Russian Federation
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:
The aim of this article is to analyze the legal regulation of lobbying in Germany. Lobbying in Germany influences the decision-making process, significantly influences investment procedures, and promotes accessibility and transparency of investment policies and regulations relevant to investors. According to the law on lobbying in Germany, representatives of professional interests are required to register in the register of lobbyists of the Bundestag. In January 2025, about 5900 people were registered in the German lobbyist register. The impact on the decision-making process today determines the situation in the market and in decision-making by authorities, as large companies use their lobbying potential to interfere in the activities of regulatory authorities. At the same time, there is no regulation of lobbying in Russia, which is explained, among other things, by the fact that the initial task is to first increase the level of lobbying and the general political culture in the country. In this context, the example of Germany as a model for regulating lobbying is interesting, as it contributes to the gradual transition to a qualitatively new level of relations at the level of “lobbyists – authorities”.
How to Cite:
Serebrennikova A.V. Legal Regulation of Lobbying in Germany. Lobbying in the Legislative Process. 2025. Vol. 4. No. 1. Pр. 62–68. (In Rus.). DOI: 10.33693/2782-7372-2025-4-1-62-68. EDN: KMQLTO
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Zizina L.A. Business as innovation policy: Empirical analysis and research direction. Marketing MBA. Marketing Enterprise Management. 2022. Vol. 9. No. 1. Pp. 49–68. (In Rus.)
Kanevsky P.S. National lobbying models: Types and mechanisms of functioning. Bulletin of the Moscow University. Series 18: Sociology and Political Science. 2023. No. 3. Pp. 121–139. (In Rus.)
Kotsan I.M. Political and legal analysis of regulation of lobbying activities in foreign countries. Bulletin of Moscow State University. Series: History and Political Sciences. 2022. No. 4. Pp. 147–151. (In Rus.)
Levit K.E. Prospects for the development of legal regulation of lobbying in Russia on the example of the German experience. Russia in the Global World. 2021. No. 19. Pp. 84–93. (In Rus.)
Sillaste G.G. Social practices of informal regional lobbying in the context of the «Center-periphery» model. Humanities of the South of Russia. 2022. No. 2. Pp. 27–49. (In Rus.)
Surovtsev S.I. Features of the legal regulation of lobbying activities in Germany and the USA: A comparative legal analysis. Law and Management. XXI Century. 2023. No. 2. Pp. 74–81. (In Rus.)
Chechetkina A.E. Models of regulation of lobbying activities. Young Scientist. 2022. No. 8. Pp. 782–785. (In Rus.)
Shtyrnyaeva E.A. Petition platforms as a form of lobbying. Issues of Effective use of the Scientific Potential of the Society. 2022. No. 2. Pp. 93–98. (In Rus.)
Shtyrnyaeva E.A. Legal regulation of lobbying: A comparative analysis of the Anglo-Saxon and Continental models. Scientific Review. 2021. No. 5. Pp. 191–195. (In Rus.)
Bryhinets O., Нalus O., Ryzhuk I. Prospects of legal regulation of contractual relations in the sphere of lobbying management as a counteraction to corruption at the municipal level. Amazonia Investiga. 2021. No. 10. Рр. 38–47.
Gies L. Lobbyregister für die Interessenvertretung gegenüber dem Deutschen Bundestag und der Bundesregierung. Handbuch für Interessenvertreterinnen und Interessenvertreter zur Eintragung in das Lobbyregister. Deutscher Bundestag. 2022. 201 р.
Oliver Gonzаlez A.B. Analysis and regulation of the lobby in the European Union. Vivat Academia. 2023. No. 12. Рр. 91–108.
Polk A. Mehr Transparenz durch das Lobbyregister? Wirtschaftsdienst. 2021. No. 10. Рр. 121–126.
Pross P. Public governance and territorial development directorate public governance committee. Unclassified. 2023. No. 4. Рр. 3–40.
Sokur S. Transformation of lobbying instruments for economic stakeholders in European countries. Economy of Ukraine. 2021. № 5. Рр. 78–90.
Tyllstrom A., Murray J. Lobbying the client: The role of policy intermediaries in corporate political activity. Organizational Studies. 2021. No. 2. Рр. 971–991.
Keywords:
lobbying; legal regulation; law on lobbying; register of lobbyists; influence; lobbying in Germany.