Fabulous Folklore of Mordva as a Reflection of the Historical Memory of Ethnos
( Pp. 70-75)
More about authors
Narvatova Maria A.
graduate student of the Department of History of Russia
Mordovian State University
Saransk, Russian Federation Elena N. Mokshina Dr. Sci. (Hist.), Professor, Professor of the Department of Russian History; National Research Mordovian State University named after N. P. Ogarev
National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University
Saransk, Russian Federation
Mordovian State University
Saransk, Russian Federation Elena N. Mokshina Dr. Sci. (Hist.), Professor, Professor of the Department of Russian History; National Research Mordovian State University named after N. P. Ogarev
National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University
Saransk, Russian Federation
Abstract:
The article analyzes the fairy tales of the Mordovians as a source of preserving the historical memory of the ethnos. The aim of the research was to reveal the unique information preserved in this form of oral-poetic creativity of the Mordovian people on pre-Christian deities, names, customs and traditions, family routines, social and domestic life and much more, which is its richest heritage. The research was based on such methods as comparative-historical, historical-genetic, problem-chronological, structural-systemic, included observation, logical, descriptive-narrative, generalization, classification and systematization. The authors use specific examples to show how rich and diverse the fairy tale folklore of the Mordovians. Its peculiarity is poetry, wit, soulfulness and wisdom. When analyzing the historiography of the topic under consideration, it is noted that a significant contribution to the collection and study of Mordva folklore was made by pre-revolutionary ethnographers M. E. Evseviev, V. N. Mainov, P. I. Melnikov-Pechersky, A. P. Smirnov, A. A. Shakhmatov, and of modern researchers we can highlight the works of N. F. Mokshin, G. A. Kornishina, A. S. Luzgin, E. N. Mokshina, Y. N. Sushkova. Conclusions: A fairy tale is an important element of the culture of the Mordovian people, it reflects their historical memory, worldview and life philosophy. Transmitted from generation to generation, fairy tales have conveyed to us a lot of important information, which was difficult to record in other ways and it could simply disappear.
How to Cite:
Narvatova M.A., Elena N.M., (2021), FABULOUS FOLKLORE OF MORDVA AS A REFLECTION OF THE HISTORICAL MEMORY OF ETHNOS. History and Modern Perspectives, 3 => 70-75.
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Evseviev M. E. Selected works: in 5 v. T. 3. Saransk, 1964. 412 p.
Zueva T. V., Kirdan B. P. Russian folklore: textbook for higher educational institutions. M.: Flinta: Science, 2002. 400 p.
Kornishina G. A. Traditional customs and rites of the Mordovians: historical roots, structure, forms of existence. Saransk, 2000. 150 p.
Luzgin A. S. In a close neighborhood: economy and material culture of the population of Mordovia. Saransk, 1987. 188 p.
Mainov V. N. Essay on the legal life of the Mordovians. St. Petersburg, 1885. 267 p.
Melnikov P. I. (Pechersky A.). Mordovian essays. Saransk, 1981. 134 p.
Mokshin N. F. Religious beliefs of the Mordovians. Saransk, 1998. 248 p.
Mokshin N. F., Mokshinа E. N. Mordva and faith. Saransk, 2005. 532 p.
Mokshin N. F., Mokshinа E. N. Metropolitan hails from Wad. Saransk, 2012. 100 p.
Mokshin N. F., Mokshinа E. N., Sushkova Y. N. Finno-Ugric peoples. Saransk, 2009. 48 p.
Mokshin N. F., Mokshina E. N., Sushkova Y. N., Grishakov V. V. Ethnography of Finno-Ugric peoples. Saransk, 2017. 176 с.
Mokshina E. N. Interfaith situation in the Republic of Mordovia (1990-1999) // Regionology. № 4/1999 - № 1/2000. P. 384-390.
Mokshina E. N. The image of a bear in religious and mythological representations of the Finno-Ugric peoples (Mordovians, Marians, Udmurts, Komi, etc.) // Finno-Ugric world. № 3-4. 2012. P. 97-101.
Mordovian ethnographic collection. Compiler A. A. Shakhmatov. St. Petersburg, 1910. 848 p.
Mordovian folk tales. Saransk, 1978. 417 p.
Morskoy D. I. Ulyana Sosnovskaya. M.; L., 1930. 47 p.
Nikiforov A. I. Fairy Tale and fairy tale. M.: OGI, 2008. 376 p.
Propp V. Y. The morphology of the tale. Ed. 2-nd. M., 1969. 168 p.
Russian folk poetic work / M. A. Vavilovа, V. A. Vasilenko, B. A. Rybakov and others; Ed. A. M. Novikova. 3-rd ed. M., 1986. 400 p.
Salaeva T. A. Family and ancestral culture of the Mordovians: traditions and innovations: dis.... candidate. East sciences: 07.00.07. Saransk, 2016. 207 p.
Smirnov A. P. Notes on the Mordovians in the monuments of Mordovian antiquity of the Nizhny Novgorod province // IOAIE. T. XI. Release 3. Kazan, 1893. P. 286-290.
Keywords:
Mordovians, ethnos, fairy tale, folklore, traditions, customs, worldview, life, religious beliefs, ethnography, expeditions.
