THE FORMATION OF STALIN’S CONCEPT OF BUILDING A COMMUNIST SOCIETY IN THE USSR IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 1930S
( Pp. 41-45)

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Simonov Maxim Anatolievich nauchnyy sotrudnik Laboratorii mezhdisciplinarnyh gumanitarnyh issledovaniy
Institute of History and Archaeology, Ural Branch of the RAS
Abstract:
The Aim of this work is to study the concept of building a Communist society in the USSR in the second half of the 1930s, the main terms of which were formed under the influence of direct instructions of I.V. Stalin. Professor D. Brandenberger of the University of Richmond and Professor P. Gregory of the University of Houston discussed in their works scientific problems close to this topic. Professor Gregory in his research considers how the instructions of I.V. Stalin was developing a draft of the new program of the VKP(b) and the draft General economic plan, designed to build a Communist society in the USSR for 15 years. The documents analyzed in the paper reveal the essence of the ideas from which the top leadership of the USSR proceeded in the implementation of its policy. It is concluded that the adoption and implementation of these documents in practice prevented the Great Patriotic war, so the question of the possibility of Communist construction in the USSR was raised again only in the second half of the 1940s.As the next steps for the development of this scientific problem can be called clarification of the specific reasons for the refusal to adopt a new program of the VKP(b) at the XVIII party Congress and a detailed analysis of the economic proportions written in the General economic plan. The work is useful for specialists in the modern history of Russia.
How to Cite:
Simonov M.A., (2019), THE FORMATION OF STALIN’S CONCEPT OF BUILDING A COMMUNIST SOCIETY IN THE USSR IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 1930S. History and Modern Perspectives, 4 => 41-45.
Reference list:
[XVIII Congress of the all-Union Communist party (b). March 10-21, 1939. Verbatim report. Moscow, 1939.]
[Artemov E.T. Eastern Regions in the Design of pre-war General Economic Plan. All-Russian ECO Journal ECO. 2013. No. 1.]
[The report Stalin I.V. on the draft Constitution of the USSR. Pravda. No. 325 of November 26, 1938.]
[Igolkin A.A. on the draft General plan for the development of the national economy of the USSR for 1943-1957 // Proceedings of the Institute of Russian history. Moscow, 2012.]
[Kolotov V.V. Nikolai Alekseevich Voznesensky. Moscow, 1976.]
[Constitution (Basic Law) of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Approved by the Extraordinary VIII Congress of Soviets of the USSR on December 5, 1936 // Kukushkin Yu.S., Chistyakov O.I. Essay on the history of the Soviet Constitution. Moscow, 1987.]
[Marx K., Engels F. Manifesto of the Communist party // Marx K., Engels F. Writings. In 39 vol. Vol. 4. 2nd ed. Moscow, 1955.]
[Mikoyan A.I. It was. Moscow, 1999.]
[At Stalin’s reception. Notebooks (magazines) records of persons adopted by Stalin (1924-1953). Moscow, 2008.]
[About creation of Council of scientific and technical expertise at Gosplan of the USSR. [Electronic resource]: The resolution of SNK of the USSR of 27.01.1940 No. 134. URL: http://www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online. cgi?req=doc&base=ESU&n=33440#05932890778042502 (accessed: 17.09.2019).]
[Letter No. 83 of September 26, 1935 // Letters of I.V. Stalin to V.M. Molotov. 1925-1936 (Collection of documents). Moscow, 1996.]
[The Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History (RGASPI). F. 558. Op. 11. D. 122.]
[The Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History (RGASPI). F. 523. Op. 11. D. 102.]
[Russian state archive of Economics (RGAE). F. 4372. Op. 43. D. 125 b.]
[Simonov M.A. The draft of building a communist society in the USSR by the general economic plan 1951-1970. Herald of Vyatka State University. 2017. No. 2.]
[Stalin I.V. On the shortcomings of party work and measures to eliminate Trotskyite and other double-dealing: A report at the Plenum of the Central Committee of the VKP(b) on March 3, 1937. Moscow, 1997. P. 154.]
[The third five-year plan for the development of the national economy of the USSR (1938-1942). Project. Moscow, 1939.]
[Trushkov V.V. The unknown program of the VKP(b). Moscow, 2018.]
[Shershneva E.A. Creation of the Constitution of the USSR of 1936: Abstract of the dissertation of the candidate of legal sciences: 12.00.01. Moscow, 2011. 29 p.]
Brandenberger D. Propaganda state in crisis: Soviet ideology, indoctrination, and terror under Stalin, 1927-1941. Moscow, 2017.
Keywords:
I.V. Stalin, communism, project, Constitution of the USSR, Program of the VKP(b), General economic plan.


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