Production of «Ensonite» Cardboard at the Svetogorsk Pulp and Paper Mill in the 1910s — 1980s in the Context of Scientific and Industrial Cooperation
( Pp. 81-85)
More about authors
Pavel S. Pokidko
Junior Research Fellow, branch in St. Petersburg; St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Institute of the History of Natural Science. S. I. Vavilova
branch in St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Institute of the History of Natural Science. S. I. Vavilova
branch in St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Abstract:
On the basis of archival materials and published sources introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, the article examines the problems of adapting technologies obtained by the USSR as a result of World War II to Soviet production conditions. A number of them have been developed as a result of cooperation between industry and research institutes, which has allowed them to find new areas of application. Thus, the Ansonite cardboard, as it was replaced in construction with other materials, began to be used for insulating plastered surfaces and water supply pipes. The publication focuses on the impact on the production process of the transition of production from TU (technical specifications) to GOSTs (state standards). In conclusion, it was concluded that the successful development of cardboard production was associated with long-term cooperation between production and research institutes, which ensured the production of new types of «Ensonite» cardboard.
How to Cite:
Pokidko P. S. Production of «Ensonite» Cardboard at the Svetogorsk Pulp and Paper Mill in the 1910s — 1980s in the Context of Scientific and Industrial Cooperation // HISTORY AND MODERN PERSPECTIVES. 2023. Vol. 5. №1. P. 81-85. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.33693/2658-4654-2023-5-1-81-85
Reference list:
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Gerashchenko L.V. Planned resettlement and arrangement of Soviet citizens in the border regions of the Karelian Isthmus in 1940–1941, 1943–1953. SPb. 2011. 189 p.
Graham L. The ghost of the executed engineer. Technology and the fall of the Soviet Union. SPb., 2000. 45p.
Kornai J. Deficit. M. 1989. 607 p.
Kochetkova E. A. Technologies in motion: technological transfer to the Soviet forest industry from Finland in the 1950s-1960s. // Made in Europe: the view of Russian researchers / V. 1. St. Petersburg: NORMA, 2014. P. 172–194.
Uvarova O. A. Reconstruction and technical re-equipment of heavy industry in Eastern Siberia in the 1970s. Irkutsk/ 2017. 161 p.
Bailes. K. Technology and Society under Lenin and Stalin: Origins of Soviet Technical Intelligentsia, 1917–1941. Princeton, 1978. 488 p.
Gerashchenko L.V. Planned resettlement and arrangement of Soviet citizens in the border regions of the Karelian Isthmus in 1940–1941, 1943–1953. SPb. 2011. 189 p.
Graham L. The ghost of the executed engineer. Technology and the fall of the Soviet Union. SPb., 2000. 45p.
Kornai J. Deficit. M. 1989. 607 p.
Kochetkova E. A. Technologies in motion: technological transfer to the Soviet forest industry from Finland in the 1950s-1960s. // Made in Europe: the view of Russian researchers / V. 1. St. Petersburg: NORMA, 2014. P. 172–194.
Uvarova O. A. Reconstruction and technical re-equipment of heavy industry in Eastern Siberia in the 1970s. Irkutsk/ 2017. 161 p.
Bailes. K. Technology and Society under Lenin and Stalin: Origins of Soviet Technical Intelligentsia, 1917–1941. Princeton, 1978. 488 p.
Keywords:
USSR, plant, cardboard, cooperation, research institute, TU, GOST..
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