The UN Secretary-General Trygve Lie's Activities in 1946–1949: American Press Assessments
( Pp. 81-86)

More about authors
Ivan N. Moskvin master’s degree student
Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin
Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation Yulia V. Zapariy Cand. Sci. (Hist.), Associate Professor, Department of Modern and Contemporary History
Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin
Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Abstract:
According to Russian historiography, UN Secretary-General Trygve Lie became a pro-Western politician from the very beginning. Based on the analysis of publications from the leading American newspapers of the 1940s, The New York Times and The Washington Post, the authors of the article show that T. Lie often became the object of criticism by journalists. The article reveals the specifics of coverage of the Secretary General's work in the American press. In the press, the UN Secretary-General was often accused of sympathizing with Soviet initiatives and criticizing their policies, and whole discussions about collective security took place. It is concluded that the assessments of T. Lie's activities fluctuated depending on the situation in the international arena, the opinions of publishers and publicists, as well as changes in the foreign policy interests of the Truman administration. Based on the analysis of sources, it is shown that the activities of the Secretary General during this period were not perceived as pro-American in the United States itself. In the period 1946 to 1949. T. Lee sought to mediate between the United States and the USSR. Leaders of both superpowers often found his active position irritating, preferring a more obedient head of an international peacekeeping organization.
How to Cite:
Moskvin I. L., Zapariy Yu. V. The UN Secretary-General Trygve Lie's Activities in 1946-1949: American Press Assessments // HISTORY AND MODERN PERSPECTIVES. 2024. Vol. 6. № 4. P. 81-86. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.33693/2658-4654-2024-6-4-81-86. EDN: LIIBCX
Reference list:
Gaiduk I.V. In the Labyrinths of the Cold War: the USSR and the USA in the UN, 1945–1965. M.IVI RAS, 2012. 340 p.
Zapariy Yu. V. UN Peacekeeping Operations: Evolution of the Concept and Its Implementation (mid 1940s — early 1970s). Ekaterinburg: UMC UPI, 2005. 178 p.
Zapariy Yu. V. The United Nations and the «Greek Question» (1946–1950). Imagines mundi: an almanac of studies of general history of the 16th–20th centuries, Ekaterinburg: Ural University Press, 2008. 6 (1). p. 118–128.
Kalinin A. A. On the Front Line of the Cold War: the USA, the USSR, and the Civil War in Greece (1944-1949). Kirov: Vyatka State University Publishing House, 2018. 637 p.
Moskvin I. L. The Civil War in Greece 1946-1949 in the Assessments of the American Press // Clio Moderna-2: European Historical and Cultural Studies in the Context of Global History: Proceedings of the All-Russian Scientific Conference, Yekaterinburg: Publishing House of the Ural State Pedagogical University, 2022, p. 34–41.
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Keywords:
The New York Times, The Washington Post, the Cold War, The United Nations, the UN Secretary General, Trygve Lie, The New York Times, The Washington Post, the history of the American press..


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