INTERNATIONAL LEGAL INSTRUMENTS TO COMBAT ILLICIT TRAFFICKING OF DRUGS AND MEDICAL DEVICES
( Pp. 187-196)

More about authors
Ostapenko Olga I. prepodavatel kafedry yuridicheskih i specialnyh disciplin Stavropolskogo filiala
Stavropol branch of the «Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation»
Abstract:
The urgency of the problem and the purpose of the study. The urgency of the problems posed in the title of the article, determined by the need for a permanent search for the best legislative solutions, in particular with regard to the institution of regulating the criminal liability for illegal circulation of drugs and medical devices. Posing this question leads to the need for recourse to international legal instruments to combat illicit trafficking of drugs and medical devices. Despite the fact that the identified problems are reflected in the works of some scientists, the international legal aspects of counteraction to illegal circulation of drugs and medical devices today remains poorly understood, due to the fact that relevant issues are studied by scientists surface, pushing into the background. This article attempts to analyze the existing set of international legal instruments to combat illicit trafficking of drugs and medical devices. The methodological basis for the study include: principles of dialectical cognition of social reality; the provisions of a systematic approach to the analysis of socio-legal phenomena; chastnonauchnogo methods of criminal law investigations (historical and legal, comparative legal, formal-logical method of research documents, etc.). The main results of the study. In the current international political environment, we can not exclude the risk of the pharmaceutical market manipulation on the part of the international political forces of a destructive nature. In the case of adverse developments there is a risk of harm to the health of entire nations. In this context, it seems appropriate to fix the standard in international instruments mandatory rule on the inadmissibility of negative deformation medical sphere for political purposes. Scientific and practical significance of the work lies in the fact that the findings contained therein, may be used to: - Improving the law-making and law-enforcement activities in the implementation of criminal law institution responsible for regulating the trafficking of drugs and medical devices; - Teaching courses in criminal law, law of higher and secondary educational institutions, as well as in-service training system; - In research work in the further development of the provisions related to the study of the Institute, responsible for regulating the trafficking of drugs and medical devices. This article is intended for students, graduate students, professors of law schools and law departments, law enforcement officials, legal practitioners, as well as for all those interested in issues relevant topics.
How to Cite:
Ostapenko O.I., (2016), INTERNATIONAL LEGAL INSTRUMENTS TO COMBAT ILLICIT TRAFFICKING OF DRUGS AND MEDICAL DEVICES. Business in Law, 3 => 187-196.
Reference list:
YUmasheva I.P. Farmatsevticheskiy rynok: problema fal sifikatsii lekarstvennykh sredstv // Vestnik Tambovskogo universiteta. Seriya: Estestvennye i tekhnicheskie nauki. Vypusk № 3. Tom 16. 2011. S.897.
Mezhdunarodnoe soglashenie, zaklyuchennoe v 1947 godu s tsel yu vosstanovleniya ekonomiki posle Vtoroy mirovoy voyny. Osnovnaya tsel GATT - snizhenie bar erov v mezhdunarodnoy torgovle.
Pervoe mnogostoronne mezhgosudarstvennoe soglashenie po torgovle uslugami - vazhneyshiy itog Urugvayskogo raunda. GATS soderzhit printsipy, sostavlyayushchie osnovu mnogostoronney pravovoy sistemy, reguliruyushchey torgovlyu uslugami.
Ili Soglashenie TRIPS (angl. Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, sokrashchenno TRIPS) - mezhdunarodnoe soglashenie, vkhodyashchee v paket dokumentov o sozdanii Vsemirnoy torgovoy organizatsii. Soglashenie ustanavlivaet minimal nye standarty dlya priznaniya i zashchity osnovnykh ob ektov intellektual noy sobstvennosti. Eto soglashenie bylo prinyato v khode Urugvayskogo raunda General nogo soglasheniya po tarifam i torgovle (GATT) v 1994 godu.
UDI - unique device identification.
GOST R ISO 9000-2008: Sistemy menedzhmenta kachestva. Osnovnye polozheniya i slovar original dokumenta // SPS Konsul tantPlyus.
Proekt Postanovleniya Pravitel stva RF quot;O predstavlenii Prezidentu Rossiyskoy Federatsii dlya vneseniya na ratifikatsiyu Konventsii Soveta Evropy o bor be s fal sifikatsiey meditsinskoy produktsii i skhodnymi prestupleniyami, ugrozhayushchimi zdorov yu naseleniya quot; (po sostoyaniyu na 27.04.2015) (podgotovlen Minzdravom Rossii) // SPS Konsul tantPlyus.
Gruziya ne yavlyaetsya uchastnikom SNG v sootvetstvii s Resheniem SGG ot 09.10.2009.
Terekhov A.YU. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye sredstva predotvrashcheniya oborota fal sifitsirovannykh lekarstvennykh preparatov: dis. kand. yurid. nauk. M., 2011. - 132 c.
Ofitsial nyy sayt Pravitel stva Rossii. Ob ustanovlenii ogranicheniy dopuska inostrannykh lekarstvennykh preparatov pri gosudarstvennykh zakupkakh. http://government.ru /docs/20833/ (data obrashcheniya: 15.02.2016.).
Keywords:
medicines, medical products, criminal liability, international law.


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