Trends in Improving Legislation and Law Enforcement Practice in the Field of Countering the Crime Provided for in Article 194 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation «Evasion of Customs Duties, Special, Anti-Dumping and (or) Countervailing Duties Levied from an Organization or an Individual»
( Pp. 98-102)

More about authors
Anna N. Kameneva
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Moscow, Russia
Abstract:
The article examines the features of criminal liability for evasion of customs duties, special, anti-dumping and (or) countervailing duties levied on an organization or an individual, and analyzes the relevant objective and subjective signs of the composition of this crime in accordance with the latest legislative innovations and taking into account the problems that arise in the practical sphere when qualifying Article 194 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Within the framework of this article, the reasons for legislative changes that cause the introduction of an additional condition for criminal liability for evasion of payment of special, anti-dumping and (or) countervailing duties are determined. The author analyzes the expediency of legislative expansion of the conditions for criminal prosecution under the article in question and draws conclusions aimed at determining a unified theoretical approach for the implementation of the correct qualification under Article 194 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, taking into account legislative changes, and also provides proposals for further improvement of criminal legislation in a similar vein.
How to Cite:
Anna N.K., (2022), TRENDS IN IMPROVING LEGISLATION AND LAW ENFORCEMENT PRACTICE IN THE FIELD OF COUNTERING THE CRIME PROVIDED FOR IN ARTICLE 194 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION «EVASION OF CUSTOMS DUTIES, SPECIAL, ANTI-DUMPING AND (OR) COUNTERVAILING DUTIES LEVIED FROM AN ORGANIZATION OR AN INDIVIDUAL». Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 1 => 98-102.
Reference list:
The Customs Code of the Eurasian Economic Union» (as amended on 29.05.2019) (Appendix No. 1 to the Agreement on the Customs Code of the Eurasian Economic Union) // http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_215315/.
The Criminal Code of the Russian Federation of 13.06.1996 N 63-FZ // URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_10699/664eb88bf0bbaa4c38a6493d984af6f91ecf3e96/.
Federal Customs Service of the Russian Federation // URL: https://customs.gov.ru/activity/pravooxranitel-naya-deyatel-nost-/informacziya-upravleniya-tamozhennyx-rassledovanij-i-doznaniya/document/323702.
Federal Law «On special protective, antidumping and countervailing measures for the import of goods» dated 08.12.2003 No. 165-FZ // SPS Consultant Plus.
Federal Law No. 248-FZ of 01.07.2021 «On Amendments to Article 194 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation» // SPS Consultant Plus.
Arestova, E. N. Fundamentals of qualification and investigation of crimes in the field of customs: textbook and workshop for universities / E. N. Arestova, N. I. Kryukova, A. G. Nikolskaya. -2nd ed. -Moscow: Yurayt Publishing House, 2019. -243 p.
Kameneva A. N. Public danger and social conditionality of criminalization of bribery of an arbitrator (arbitrator) // Gaps in Russian legislation. -2021. -No. 1. -p. 6.3.
Kameneva A. N. Socially dangerous consequences in the norms on crimes in the sphere of economic activity: problems of reflection in the law // Lex Russica (Russian Law). -2020. -Vol. 73, No. 5(162). -pp. 53-64.
Khmelnitsky V.N. Non-tariff measures of regulation of foreign trade: features of application in modern conditions // Economics and Business: theory and practice. 2017. №7. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/netarifnye-mery-regulirovaniya-vneshney-torgovli-osobennosti-primeneniya-v-sovremennyh-usloviyah.
Internet resource // URL: https://www.advgazeta.ru/novosti/zakonoproekt-o-kriminalizatsii-ukloneniya-ot-uplaty-antidempingovykh-poshlin-vnesen-v-gosdumu/.
Keywords:
evasion of customs payments, criminal liability, problems of qualification of economic crimes, anti-dumping and countervailing duties, judicial practice, improvement of criminal legislation.


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