Pulse Tunneling Effect. Features Interaction with Substance
( Pp. 115-144)

More about authors
Rakhimov Rustam Kh. Dr. Sci. (Eng.); Head, Laboratory No. 1; Institute of Materials Science of the SPA “Physics-Sun” of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan; Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan
Белорусский государственный университет
г. Минск, Республика Беларусь Yermakov Vladimir P. senior research, Laboratory No. 1; Institute of Materials Science of the Academy of Science of Uzbekistan; Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan
Abstract:
The article discusses the phenomenon of pulsed tunneling effect and its application to various processes, including laser radiation generation and hydrogen production from water vapor. Various mechanisms of laser operation, in particular the CO2 laser, are considered, and it is assumed that the pulsed tunnel effect can explain their high efficiency. The interaction of the pulsed tunnel effect with matter and the possibility of its use to increase the efficiency of various processes, including the synthesis of environmentally friendly hydrogen, are analyzed.
How to Cite:
Rakhimov R.Kh., Yermakov V.P. Pulse Tunneling Effect. Features Interaction with Substance. Computational Nanotechnology. 2024. Vol. 11. No. 2. Pp. 115–144. DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2024-11-2-115-144. EDN: MWBRQW
Reference list:
Rakhimov R.Kh. Possible mechanism of pulsed quantum tunneling effect in photocatalysts based on nanostructured functional ceramics. Computational Nanotechnology. 2023. Vol. 10. No. 3. Pp. 26–34. DOI: 10.33693/2313- 223X-2023-10-3-26-34. EDN: QZQMCA.
Rakhimov R.Kh. Pulsed tunneling effect: Fundamentals and application prospects. Computational Nanotechnology. 2024. Vol. 11. No. 1. Pp. 193–213. (In Rus.). DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2024-11- 1-193-213. EDN: EWSBUT
Witteman V. CO2-laser. Moscow: Mir, 1990. 360 p.
Goldansky V.I., Trakhtenberg L.I., Flerov V.N. Tunneling phenomena in chemical physics. Moscow: Nauka, 1986. 296 p.
Blokhintsev D.I. Fundamentals of quantum mechanics. 4th ed., Moscow, 1963.
Landau L.D., Lifshitz E.M. Quantum mechanics (non-relativistic theory). In: Theoretical Physics. 3rd ed., rev. and suppl. Moscow: Nauka, 1974. Vol. III. 752 p.
Razavy M. Quantum theory of tunneling. 2nd ed. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing Co., 2013. 820 с. ISBN: 9814525006.
Rakhimov R.Kh., Ermakov V.P., Rakhimov M.R. Phonon mechanism of transformation in ceramic materials. Computational Nanotechnology. 2017. No. 4. Pp. 21–35. (In Rus.)
Rakhimov R.Kh., Hasanov R.Z., Yermakov V.P. Comparative frequency characteristics of vibrations generated by the functional ceramics and cavitation generator. Computational Nanotechnology. 2018. No. 4. Pp. 57–70.
Rakhimov R.Kh., Hasanov R.Z., Ermakov V.P. Frequency characteristics of the resonant oscillation generator. Computational Nanotechnology. 2017. No. 4. Pp. 6–13.
Rakhimov R.Kh. Features of the synthesis of functional ceramics with a set of specified properties by the radiation method. Part 8: Fundamentals of the theory of resonance therapy by R. Rakhimov's method (INFRA R Method). Computational Nanotechnology. 2016. No. 4. Pp. 32–135. (In Rus.)
Parpiev O.R., Suleimanov S.Kh., Rakhimov R.Kh. et al. Synthesis of materials on a large solar furnace. Tashkent, 2023. 590 p.
Rakhimov R.Kh., Saidov M.S., Ermakov V.P. Features of the synthesis of functional ceramics with a set of specified properties by the radiation method. Part 5: Mechanism of pulse generation by functional ceramics. Computational Nanotechnology. 2016. No. 2. Pp. 81–93. (In Rus.)
Rakhimov R.Kh. Application of ceramic materials. Dusseldorf: Lambert, 2023. Vol. 1. P. 278; Vol. 2. P. 202; Vol. 3. P. 384; Vol. 4. P. 220.
Rakhimov R.Kh. Possibilities of pulse energy converters as photocatalysts in hydrogen energy. In: Proceedings of the III International Conference “Trends in the Development of Condensed Matter Physics”, Fergana, October 30–31, 2023. Fergana, 2023. Pp. 297–300.
Rakhimov R.Kh., Ermakov V.P. Prospects for solar energy: The role of modern solar technologies in hydrogen production. Computational Nanotechnology. 2023. Vol. 10. No. 3. Pp. 11–25. (In Rus.) DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2023-10-3-11-25. EDN: NQBORL.
Rakhimov R.Kh., Rashidov H.K., Ernazarov M. Physical methods of impact in the enrichment of man-made and ore raw materials. In: Proceedings of the International Conference “Fundamental and Applied Problems of Modern Physics”. Tashkent, October 19–21, 2023. Tashkent, 2023. Pp. 49–51.
Popov V.S. Tunneling and multiphoton ionization of atoms and ions in a strong laser field (Keldysh theory). Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk. 2004. Vol. 174. No. 9. Pp. 921–955. (In Rus.)
Fedorov M.V. Keldysh's L.V. work “Ionization in the field of a strong electromagnetic wave” and modern physics of the interaction of atoms with a strong laser field. JETP. 2016. Vol. 149. Issue 3. Pp. 522–529. (In Rus.)
Ammosov M.V., Delone N.B., Krainov V.P. Interaction of atoms with intense radiation. Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk. 1986. Vol. 148. No. 6. (In Rus.)
Nikishov A.I., Ritus V.I. Kinetics of multiphoton processes in strong radiation. JETP. 1966. Vol. 50. No. 4. (In Rus.)
Rees H. Calculations of multiphoton ionization of atoms in a strong laser field. Phys. Rev. A. 1980. Vol. 22. No. 5.
Korkum P.B. High harmonics using strong laser fields. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1993. Vol. 71. No. 11.
Meshkov M.D. Models of pulsed tunneling phenomena in the interaction of a strong light field with atoms. JETP. 1999. Vol. 116. No. 4. (In Rus.)
Silaev M., Vvedenskii N. Strong-field approximation beyond the Keldysh theory. Phys. Rev. A. 2014. Vol. 90. No. 6.
Bevz G.P. Physics of atomic-laser interactions. Monograph. 2012.
Quantum tunneling effect. Tutorial. V.V. Ivanov, A.M. Prokhorov (eds.). 2016.
Rakhimov R.Kh., Ermakov V.P., Rakhimov M.R. Phonon mechanism of transformation in ceramic materials. Computational Nanotechnology. 2017. No. 4. Pp. 21–35. (In Rus.)
Rakhimov R.Kh., Ermakov V.P., Rakhimov M.R., Mukhtorov D.N. The potential of polyethylene-ceramic composite in comparison with polyethylene film in real conditions operations. Computational Nanotechnology. 2022. Vol. 9. No. 2. Pp. 67–72. (In Rus.). DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2022-9-2-67-72
Rakhimov R.Kh., Peter J., Ermakov V.P., Rakhimov M.R. Prospects for the use of polymer-ceramic composite in the production of microalgae. Computational Nanotechnology. 2019. Vol. 6. No. 4. Pp. 44–48. (In Rus.). DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2019-6-4-44-48
Bell J.S. On the Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paradox. Physics. 1964. Vol. 1. No. 3. Pp. 195–200.
Leggett A.J., Garg A. Quantum mechanics versus macroscopic realism: Is the flux there when nobody looks? Phys. Rev. Lett. 1985. Vol. 54. P. 857.
Everett H., III. “Relative State” formulation of quantum mechanics. Reviews of Modern Physics. 1957. No. 29. P. 454.
Menskii M.B. Advances in physical sciences. Reviews of actual problems. Quantum mechanics: New experiments, new applications, and new formulations of old questions. Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk. 2000. Vol. 170. No. 6. (In Rus.)
Xiaodong Chen. A new interpretation of quantum theory. Time as hidden variable. Salt Lake City: University of Utah, 2000.
Schrödinger E. Mind and matter. Moscow; Izhevsk: RHD, 2000. Pp. 59–60.
Keywords:
pulsed tunnel effect, lasers, CO2 laser, hydrogen, photocatalysis, process efficiency.


Related Articles

Nanotechnology Pages: 11-25 DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2023-10-3-11-25 Issue №23683
Prospects of Solar Energy: The Role of Modern Solar Technologies in the Production of Hydrogen
solar energy hydrogen alternative energy source economic inefficiency profitability
Show more
Informatics and Information Processing Pages: 102-114 DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2024-11-2-102-114 Issue №119881
Waste Processing by Plasma Arc Electrolytic Centrifugal Conversion
plasma ore reduction and separation waste centrifugal conversion methanol
Show more
Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Pages: 122-139 DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2023-10-4-122-139 Issue №47939
Metal, Nonmetal, Energy and Energy Carrier Production by Plasma Arc Electrolytic Centrifugal Conversion
centrifugal conversion plasma electrolysis energy performance separation
Show more
Informatics and Information Processing Pages: 174-190 DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2024-11-2-174-190 Issue №119881
Pulse Tunnel Effect: Prospects for Scaling Photocatalysts
Pulsed tunnel effect functional ceramics film-ceramic composites photocatalysts composite films
Show more
Complex power systems Pages: 101-137 DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2019-6-2-101-137 Issue №15585
GENERATION AND PROPERTIES OF INFRARED RADIATION
Electromagnetic radiation quantum theory electronic transitions emitters spectrum converters
Show more
Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Pages: 224-234 DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2024-11-1-224-234 Issue №95355
Productive Methods for Increasing the Efficiency of Intermediate Reactions in the Synthesis of Functional Ceramics
Pulsed infrared radiation functional ceramics carbonate method oxide technology heliotechnology
Show more