BASIC PRINCIPLE OF FREEDOM IN RELATION TO RELIGION
( Pp. 44-48)

More about authors
Yablokov Igor N. doktor filosofskih nauk, professor, Zasluzhennyy deyatel nauki Rossiyskoy Federacii, Zasluzhennyy professor Moskovskogo universiteta, zaveduyuschiy kafedroy filosofii religii i religiovedeniya filosofskogo fakulteta
FSBEI of HE «Moscow state university named after M. V. Lomonosov»
Abstract:
In article is considered freedom in relation to religion as one of inalienable human rights. It's shown that understanding (and requirement) of freedom in relation to religion in different historical conditions filled with different content. It found expression in ideas: independence of church from state or independence of state from church; religious tolerance and religious freedom; freedom and equality of religions and faith confessions; equality of political and civil rights irrespective of faith confession; rights not only for faith confession, but also for the non-faith confession of religion. In second half of ΧΧ century was formulated principle of freedom of thought, conscience, religion and belief.
How to Cite:
Yablokov I.N., (2018), BASIC PRINCIPLE OF FREEDOM IN RELATION TO RELIGION. Sociopolitical Sciences, 1 => 44-48.
Reference list:
Mezhdunarodnyy pakt o grazhdanskikh i politicheskikh pravakh (prinyat i otkryt dlya podpisaniya, ratifikatsii i prisoedineniya Rezolyutsiey 2200A /XXI/ na 1496-m plenarnom zasedanii General noy Assambleey OON 16.12.1966, vstupil v silu 23.03.1976, podpisan SSSR 18.03.1968, ratifitsirovan Prezidiumom Verkhovnogo Soveta SSSR 18.09.1973, vstupil v silu dlya SSSR 23.03.1976) //Vedomosti Verkhovnogo Soveta SSSR. - 1976. - №17. - St.291; Konsul tant Plyus. - 19.01.2018.
Vseobshchaya deklaratsiya prav cheloveka (prinyata General noy Assambleey OON 10.12.1948) //Rossiyskaya gazeta (federal nyy vypusk). - 05.04.1995, 10.12.1998; Konsul tant Plyus. - 19.01.2018.
Deklaratsiya o likvidatsii vsekh form neterpimosti i diskriminatsii na osnove religii i ubezhdeniy (prinyata 25.11.1981 Rezolyutsiey 36/55 na 73-m plenarnom zasedanii General noy Assamblei OON) Elektronnyy resurs . - Rezhim dostupa: http: //www.un.org/ru/documents/decl conv/ declarations/relintol.shtml. - (Data obrashcheniya 19.01.2018).
Deklaratsiya printsipov tolerantnosti (prinyata Rezolyutsiey 5.61 General noy konferentsii YUNESKO ot 16.11.1995) Elektronnyy resurs . - Rezhim dostupa: http: //www.un.org/ru/documents/decl conv/declarations/toleranc. - (Data obrashcheniya 19.01.2018).
Zaklyuchitel nyy akt Soveshchaniya po bezopasnosti i sotrudnichestvu v Evrope (podpisan v g. KHel sinki 01.08.1975 predstavitelyami 23-kh gosudarstv, vklyuchaya SSSR, SSHA i Kanadu) //Sbornik deystvuyushchikh dogovorov, soglasheniy i konventsiy, zaklyuchennykh SSSR s inostrannymi gosudarstvami. Vypusk XXXI. - M., 1977. - S. 544-589; Konsul tant Plyus. - 19.01.2018.
Parizhskaya khartiya dlya novoy Evropy (prinyata v g. Parizhe 21.11.1990 predstavitelyami gosudarstv-uchastnikov Soveshchaniya po bezopasnosti i sotrudnichestvu v Evrope) //Deystvuyushchee mezhdunarodnoe pravo. Tom 1. - M.: Moskovskiy nezavisimyy institut mezhdunarodnogo prava, 1996. - S. 42-54; Konsul tant Plyus. - 19.01.2018.
Konstitutsiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii (prinyata vsenarodnym golosovaniem /referendumom/ 12.12.1993, s uchetom popravok, vnesennykh Zakonami Rossiyskoy Federatsii o popravkakh k Konstitutsii Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 30.12.2008 №6-FKZ i ot 30.12.2008 №7-FKZ) //Rossiyskaya gazeta (federal nyy vypusk). - 21.01.2009; Konsul tant Plyus. - 19.01.2018.
Federal nyy zakon Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 26.09.1997 №125-FZ (v redaktsii ot 06.07.2016) O svobode sovesti i o religioznykh ob edineniyakh //Rossiyskaya gazeta (federal nyy vypusk). - 01.10.1997; Konsul tant Plyus. - 19.01.2018.
YAblokov I. N. Osobennosti resheniya problemy vybora v religii // CHelovek pered vyborom v sovremennom mire: problemy, vozmozhnosti, resheniya: Materialy Vserossiyskoy nauchnoy konferentsii 27-28 oktyabrya 2015 goda, IF RAN (Moskva). V 3-kh t. T.2 /Pod obshch. red. d-ra filos. nauk, prof. M.S. Kiselevoy. - M.: Nauchnaya mysl , 2015. - S.8-15.
Keywords:
human rights, civil and political rights, freedom of thought, freedom of conscience, freedom of religion, freedom of belief, tolerance, a tolerant culture.


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