STATUS OF THE PARLIAMENT IN THE KINGDOM OF YUGOSLAVIA
( Pp. 79-84)
More about authors
Polovchenko Konstantin A.
Cand. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Department of Constitutional Law
MGIMO University
Moscow, Russian Federation
MGIMO University
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:
The dictatorship imposed by king Alexander Karageorgievich in 1929 was abolished by the adoption of the Constitution in September 1931. In this Constitution, the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was declared a constitutional and hereditary monarchy. In that historical period, the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was not even formally a parliamentary monarchy. The King, being the guarantor of national unity and state integrity, had wide powers in all spheres of state and public life. Together with the Parliament, he exercised legislative power, independently formed the Government, which was responsible only to him. The Parliament was bicameral and consisted of the Senate and the National Assembly. The King appointed half of the senators. The National Assembly was elected on the basis of universal, equal and direct suffrage, but open voting created opportunities for pressure on voters. In addition, the King had the right to dissolve the National Assembly. The constitutional status of the Parliament of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in the conditions of monarchic authoritarianism is the subject of this article.
How to Cite:
Polovchenko K.A., (2018), STATUS OF THE PARLIAMENT IN THE KINGDOM OF YUGOSLAVIA. Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 2 => 79-84.
Reference list:
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Vuchi O., Simovi D. Ustavna chitanka. Beograd. 2005.
Vladisav evi M. Razvoj ustavnosti u Srbije. Beograd. 1938.
Dimi L. Istorija srpske dr avnosti. 3. Novi Sad. 2001
Glava gosudarstva v zarubezhnykh stranakh: kollektivnaya monografiya / YU.I. Leybo i dr. ; pod red. A.G. Orlova, N.A. Slavkinoy; Mosk. gos. in-t mezhdunar. otnosheniy (un-t) MID Rossii; kaf. konstitutsionnogo prava. - M.: MGIMO-Universitet. 2016.
Deputat zarubezhnogo parlamenta: kollektivnaya monografiya / E.YA. Pavlov i dr. ; pod red. A.G. Orlova, E.A. Kremyanskoy; Mosk. gos. in-t mezhdunar. otnosheniy (un-t) MID Rossii; kaf. konstitutsionnogo prava. - M.: MGIMO-Universitet. 2014.
Markovi R. Ustavno pravo. Beograd. 2014.
ovanovi S. Ustavno pravo Kra evine Srba, KHrvata i Slovenatsa. Beograd 1924.
Kosti L. Komentar Ustava Kra evine Jugoslavije od 3 septembra (jugoslovensko ustavno pravo). Beograd. 1934.
Pavlovi M. Srpsko pravo. Kragu evats. 2013.
Petranovi B. Istorija Jugoslavije. Knjiga I - Kraljevina Jugoslavija. Beograd. 1988.
Polovchenko K.A. Tumanov V.A. Konstitutsionnye osnovy sudebnoy vlasti. / Konstitutsionnoe pravo zarubezhnykh stran: uchebnik / pod obshch. red M.V. Baglaya, YU.I. Leybo, L.M. Entina. - 4-e izd., pereab. i dop. - M.: Norma: INFRA-M. 2016.
Polovchenko K.A. K voprosu o statuse deputata Narodnoy skupshchiny Respubliki Serbiya. Problemy ekonomiki i yuridicheskoy praktiki. 2017.№3.
Polovchenko K.A. Rasshiryayushchayasya kompetentsiya Konstitutsionnogo suda: opyt Serbii. Probely v rossiyskom zakonodatel stve. №4. 2017.
Radojevi M. Bosna i Hercegovina u raspravama o dr avnom ure enju Kraljevine (SHS) Jugoslavije 1918-1941. godine . Istorija 20. veka: asopis Instituta za savremenu istoriju. 1994. № 12 (1).
Radojevi M. Srpsko-hrvatski spor oko Vojvodine 1918-1941 . Istorija 20. veka: asopis Instituta za savremenu istoriju. 1996. № 14 (2).
Radojevi M. Bosna i Hercegovina u raspravama o dr avnom ure enju Kraljevine (SHS) Jugoslavije 1918-1941. godine . Istorija 20. veka: asopis Instituta za savremenu istoriju. 1994.12 (1).
Vuchi O., Simovi D. Ustavna chitanka. Beograd. 2005.
Keywords:
The Kingdom Of Yugoslavia, The 1931 Constitution, Bicameral Parliament, The Senate, The national Assembly, King, The Ministerial Council, Constitutionalism, The responsibility of the government.
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