MECHANISM OF BRINGING LEGAL ENTITIES TO ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY IN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
( Pp. 225-228)

More about authors
Tsyganova Tatiana A. soiskatel, starshiy prepodavatel kafedry grazhdanskogo i kommercheskogo prava; mirovoy sudya
St. Petersburg Marine Technical University; the judicial section № 66 of St. Petersburg
Abstract:
The article deals with the administrative liability of legal persons, which now assumes a practical significance. Administrative and tort legislation of our country is constantly developing. Modern requirements for legal protection through the rules of administrative responsibility define a new look of this institution of administrative law, which needs to be modernized, both for more effective influence on offenders and their protection from unlawful actions of the Executive authorities. The law enforcement activity allows to say that in practice new problems which are connected with application of administrative sanctions to legal entity are revealed that causes need of research of the mechanism of involvement of legal entities in the European countries. The author analyzes the current legislation of European States concerning the administrative liability of legal entities and the mechanism of bringing them to this responsibility. The author concludes that among the features that are common to the administrative-tort legislation of European States in the mechanism of bringing to administrative responsibility of legal entities is, first of all, there is no clear distinction between such types of liability as criminal and administrative, and administrative-tort legislation concerning the liability of legal entities is scattered and is determined by regulatory legal acts, as a rule, depending on the social sphere, which it regulates.
How to Cite:
Tsyganova T.A., (2018), MECHANISM OF BRINGING LEGAL ENTITIES TO ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY IN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES. Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 2 => 225-228.
Reference list:
Golovnenkov P.V. Ugolovnoe ulozhenie (Ugolovnyy kodeks) Federativnoy Respubliki Germaniya (Strafgesetzbuch - StGB): Nauch.-prakt. kom. i per. teksta zakona. 2-e izd. M.: Prospekt, 2014. S.312.
Smirnov G. Est li dusha u yuridicheskogo litsa. Korporatsii dolzhny nesti ugolovnuyu otvetstvennost naravne s fizicheskimi litsami // YUrist speshit na pomoshch . 2014. № 8. S. 17 - 24.
Sorokin V.D. Kommentariy izbrannykh mest Kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh // YUridicheskaya mysl . 2002. № 4(10). S. 26, 27.
Bundesgesetz uber das Verwaltungsstrafrecht) ot 1971g.// SR 313.0 Bundesgesetz vom 22. Marz 1974 uber das Verwaltungsstrafrecht (VStrR) // AS 1974 1857
Gesetz ueber Ordnungswidrigkeiten p. F. v. 19. Februar 1987 (BGBl. I. S. 602), n. F. v. 13. Dezember 2001 // BGBl. I. 3574.
Polozhenie o nalogakh i drugikh platezhakh Germanii // Ministerstvo finansov FRG Ofits. sayt . URL: http://www.bundesfinanz-ministerium.de. (data obrashcheniya 19.02.2018 g.)
Ugolovnyy kodeks Danii. URL: http://law.edu.ru/norm/norm.asp normID 1241524 (data obrashcheniya 19.02.2018 g.)
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Zakon FRG O narusheniyakh poryadka (Gesetz uber Ordnungswidrigkeiten) ot 1968 goda.// URL: https://mybook.ru/author/ deutschland/gesetz-uber-ordnungswidrigkeiten-owig (data obrashcheniya 19.02.2018 g.)
Keywords:
administrative tort law, administrative responsibility, administrative penalty, administrative offence, punishment, legal entity.


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