LEGISLATIVE REGULATION CRIMINAL LAW INSTITUTE NECESSARY DEFENSE NEEDS IN THE OVER
( Pp. 93-98)

More about authors
Bazarov Paul R. kandidat yuridicheskih nauk, starshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik
Academy of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia
Ryazan, Russian Federation
Abstract:
The purpose of writing research work. The criminal-legal topics studied in this article and about the necessary defense, the limits of its legality are characterized by a high level of relevance for the present and the foreseeable future, as well as great scientific and practical importance. This is due to a number of factors of an objective and subjective nature. First of all, the problems of necessary defense concern the vital rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of an unspecified number of citizens, who are sometimes exposed to socially dangerous encroachments and are forced to defend themselves and by their own means, including with the use of active physical resistance. However, due to the vagueness of the legislative regulation of the criminal-legal institution of the necessary defense, the limits of its legality in law enforcement practice often happen to the victim of a socially dangerous attack giving a worthy rebuffing the ecromp through harm to his life or health, she finds herself in the role of a suspect, then - the accused, the defendant and even the convicted. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to develop (based on the analysis of scientific papers on the topic of research, law enforcement practice, foreign criminal legislation on necessary defense) legislative proposals on improving the norms of art. 37 of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation. The findings of the study. The criminal and legal institution of necessary defense is important for society and the State, both in terms of protecting the vital rights and legitimate interests of citizens from socially dangerous encroachments by the means of citizens themselves, and in strengthening the fight against crime by exploiting the potential of civil society. Itis necessary to enshrine in the plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, but in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (Article 37) more specific and clear regulation of the issues of necessary defense, the limits of its legality, which would exclude their dispute, ambiguity of understanding, interpretation and application in investigative and judicial practice.
How to Cite:
Bazarov P.R., (2020), LEGISLATIVE REGULATION CRIMINAL LAW INSTITUTE NECESSARY DEFENSE NEEDS IN THE OVER. Gaps in Russian Legislation, 2 => 93-98.
Reference list:
Agamirov K. V. Nekotorye voprosy sovershenstvovaniya obshchey i osobennoy chastey ugolovnogo zakonodatel stva // Sovremennye tendentsii razvitiya nauki i tekhnologiy. 2017. № 2-6. S. 6-16.
Adzhimanbetov T. A. Problemy primeneniya instituta neobkhodimoy oborony: sovershenstvovanie zakonodatel noy osnovy // Teologiya. Filosofiya. Pravo. 2018. № 1 (5). S. 52-59.
Aliev T. T. Neobkhodimaya oborona: problemy kvalifikatsii // Gosudarstvo i pravo. 2016. № 2. S. 5-8.
Egorova N. A., Gordeychik S. A. Novoe postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda RF o neobkhodimoy oborone i prichinenii vreda pri zaderzhanii litsa, sovershivshego prestuplenie // Zakonnost . 2013. № 2 (940). S. 15-20.
Ermikova E. S. Samooborona i nikakikh predelov // Vos mye Vserossiyskie Derzhavinskie chteniya (g. Moskva, 14 dekabrya 2012 g.): sb. statey. V 7 kn. Kn. 5. Problemy ugolovno-protsessual nogo i ugolovnogo prava, kriminalistiki i kriminologii. M.: RPA Minyusta Rossii, 2013. S. 99-102.
Zvecharovskiy I. Komu neobkhodima neobkhodimaya oborona // Ugolovnoe pravo. 2013. № 1. S. 28-30.
Koni A. F. O prave neobkhodimoy oborony / predisl. A. TSorieva. M.: Ostozh e, 1996. 112 c.
Kravchenko O. A. Pravovye vzglyady A. F. Koni o sude prisyazhnykh i vozmozhnosti ikh ispol zovaniya v sovremennom sudoproizvodstve // Advokatskaya praktika. 2014. № 1. S. 6-17.
Kuksin I. N. Pravo cheloveka zashchishchat svoyu zhizn - eto real nost ili mif International scientific review: zhurnal. 2016. № 12 (22). S. 70-77.
Nazurov A. G., SHishchenko E. A. Obzor istoricheskogo stanovleniya i aktual nogo sostoyaniya instituta neobkhodimoy oborony i praktiki ego primeneniya // Politematicheskiy setevoy elektronnyy nauchnyy zhurnal Kubanskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. 2016. № 123. S. 1-12.
Nigmetov M. N. K voprosu o realizatsii grazhdanami prava na neobkhodimuyu oboronu // Aspirant. 2017. № 4 (30). S. 104-106.
Seryegina E. V. Slozhnosti realizatsii prava grazhdan na neobkhodimuyu oboronu // Sotsial no-politicheskie nauki 2018. № 4. S. 151-154.
Splavskaya N. V. Otvetstvennost za prichinenie vreda pri prevyshenii predelov neobkhodimoy oborony: sravnitel nyy analiz // Gosudarstvo i pravo v XXI veke: nauchno-prakticheskiy zhurnal. 2017. № 2. S. 37-46.
Tret yakova M. V Sovete Federatsii khotyat rasshirit predely samooborony // Parlamentskaya gazeta: izdanie Federal nogo Sobraniya Rossiyskoy Federatsii. 2018. 30 oktyabrya.
Keywords:
criminal law, socially dangerous encroachment, necessary defense, limits of legality.


Related Articles

Pages: 10-14 DOI: 10.33693/2782-7372-2023-2-1-10-14 Issue №22977
Features of Russia’s Criminal Policy in the Context of Digitalization of Modern Society
criminal law criminal offenses scientific and technological progress cybercrime
Show more
Issue №
Особенности уголовной политики России в условиях цифровизации современного общества
criminal law criminal offenses scientific and technological progress cybercrime
Show more
1. SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL OF DOCTOR OF SCIENCE, PROFESSOR LOPASHENKO N.A. Pages: 12-15 Issue №10864
Academic School of professor N.A. Lopashenko
scientific school criminal law research activities Saratov summer school scientific activities
Show more
1. Theory and history of law and state; History of law and State teachings Pages: 10-14 Issue №4894
CONCEPTION OF THE CRIME BY WAY OF CRIMINAL LEGAL NORMS INTERPRETATION
the concept of crime the elements of a crime interpretation of legal norms criminal law
Show more
Kuznetsov Scientific School Pages: 13-25 Issue №24437
Activities of the Scientific School “Implementation of Criminal Policy in the Field of Countering Official and Economic Crime” (Results of Work for 2019–2023)
social and humanitarian science scientific school criminal law scientific article monograph
Show more
Pages: 10-14 DOI: 10.33693/2782-7372-2023-2-1-10-14 Issue №
Внешнее лоббирование глобальных стандартов финансовых рынков и правовая защита российского валютно-финансового суверенитета
criminal law criminal offenses scientific and technological progress cybercrime
Show more
THEORETICAL AND HISTORICAL LEGAL SCIENCES Pages: 42-45 Issue №46030
Analysis of the Criminal Law of Rome and Its Role in the Criminal Law of Our Time
Law Roman law legal system principles contribution
Show more
1. SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL OF DOCTOR OF SCIENCE, PROFESSOR RAROG A.I. Pages: 34-36 Issue №7594
APPOINTMENT OF SOFTER PUNISHMENT, THAN THAT PROVIDED FOR THE CRIME (Historic-legal aspect)
criminal law punishment
Show more
Criminal Law Pages: 39-43 DOI: 10.33693/2782-7372-2024-3-3-39-43 Issue №115920
The Modern Criminal Code of the Russian Federation Has Lost its Systematicity: Controversial Issues
loss of consistency criminal law legal regulation criminal law policy regulatory functions
Show more
Work of Young Scientists Pages: 32-35 Issue №24668
On the Issue of Criminal Liability for Non-compliance Transport Security Requirements, Committed by a Group of Persons by Prior Agreement or Organized Group
criminal law crimes vehicles traffic safety legal and technical error
Show more