SOME FEATURES OF DOMESTIC CIVIL LEGISLATION IN THE LATE 80s - IN THE EARLY 90s OF XX CENTURY
( Pp. 17-23)
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Deryabina Ekaterina Semyonovna
kand. ist. nauk, docent. Dolzhnost: docent. Mesto raboty: Nacionalnyy issledovatelskiy universitet «Vysshaya shkola ekonomiki». Filial: Permskiy filial. Podrazdelenie: kafedra grazhdanskogo i predprinimatelskogo prava
National Research University “Higher School of Economics”. Branch: Perm branch
National Research University “Higher School of Economics”. Branch: Perm branch
Abstract:
The article deals with the features of forming the Federal and Russian civil legislation in the late 80s - in the early 90s of XX century. Special attention is paid to the radical changes in constitutional, and as a result in civil legislation, predetermining the destruction of economic foundations of the Soviet public system. Purpose: studying the peculiarities of changes in civil legislation during the given period for comprehending the range of issues in implementation of civil legal rules and institutions at the critical stage. Methods: the methodological base of the study is systematic and historical methods allowing to reveal legal matter quality of transitional period with the account of historical and political situation developed. The basis of these methods is the method of dialectical materialism giving the opportunity to show interdependent relationship between the economic basis of transitional period, changing economic functions of the state and the sphere of civil law. Results: the basic legal acts of the USSR and RSFSR of the late 80s - the early 90s of XX century in the field of civil legislation as well as some materials of court practice are studied by the author. Special attention is paid to typological features of transitional legal situation, in particular as an example of civil legislation by means of which some changes in legal regulation of ownership rules, contractual relationship are made. The author agrees with the opinion of the scientisits (V.P. Reutov, Yu.V. Vasil'eva) who believe that the subject of legal regulation does not always determine the structure of law branch. The radical changes in political and economic development of state often involve changes in the functions of state and as a result in the functions of law and branch legislation. The analysis of transitional processes confirms this statement. Conclusions: with system changes of political and socioeconomic structure in the USSR some failures in regulating the public relations were inevitable as well as disturbing stability of internal structural legal elements and as a result the absence of legal matter stability. These factors influenced objectively the system of civil legislation
How to Cite:
Deryabina E.S., (2015), SOME FEATURES OF DOMESTIC CIVIL LEGISLATION IN THE LATE 80S - IN THE EARLY 90S OF XX CENTURY. Business in Law, 3 => 17-23.
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Osnovy zakonodatel stva Soyuza SSR i soyuznykh respublik ob arende ot 23 noyabrya 1989 g., st. 10 // Vedomosti SND i VS SSSR. 1989. N 25. St. 481.
Zakon SSSR Ob individual noy trudovoy deyatel nosti ot 19.11.1986 / Arkhivnye dokumenty: dokumenty SSSR Elektronnyy resurs / URL: http:// www.lawmix.ru/docs cccp/1126 (data obrashcheniya: 07.05.2015).
Zakon SSSR O kooperatsii № 8998-XI ot 26 maya 1988 / Dokumenty sistemy Garant Elektronnyy resurs / URL: http://base.garant.ru (data obrashcheniya: 14.05.2015).
Zakon SSSR ot 06.03.1990 g. № 1305-1 O sobstvennosti v SSSR / Arkhivnye dokumenty: dokumenty SSSR Elektronnyy resurs / URL: http:// www.lawmix.ru/docs cccp/1126 (data obrashcheniya: 07.05.2015).
Zakon SSSR ot 14 marta 1990 g. № 1360-I Ob uchrezhdenii posta Prezidenta SSSR i vnesenii izmeneniy i dopolneniy v Konstitutsiyu (Osnovnoy Zakon) SSSR // Vedomosti SND SSSR i VS SSSR. - 21 marta 1990.- № 12.- St. 189.
Zakon SSSR ot 10 aprelya 1990 g. № 1421-I Ob osnovakh ekonomicheskikh otnosheniy Soyuza SSR, soyuznykh i avtonomnykh respublik st.1. / Arkhivnye dokumenty: dokumenty SSSR Elektronnyy resurs / URL: http:// www.lawmix.ru/docs cccp/1126 (data obrashcheniya: 07.05.2015).
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Grazhdanskiy kodeks RSFSR. M.: YUridicheskaya literatura , 1976. 295 s.
Zakon RSFSR ot 14.07.1990 g. O sobstvennosti na territorii RSFSR / Arkhivnye dokumenty: dokumenty SSSR Elektronnyy resurs / URL: http:// www.lawmix.ru/docs cccp/1126 (data obrashcheniya: 07.05.2015).
Zakon RSFSR ot 23.11.1990 g. № 374- I O zemel noy reforme / Arkhivnye dokumenty: dokumenty SSSR Elektronnyy resurs / URL: http:// www.lawmix.ru/docs cccp/1126 (data obrashcheniya: 07.05.2015).
Zakon RSFSR ot 21 noyabrya 1990 g. N 343-1 quot;O dopolnitel nykh polnomochiyakh mestnykh Sovetov narodnykh deputatov RSFSR v usloviyakh perekhoda k rynochnym otnosheniyam quot;, st. 3.1 // Vedomosti SND i VS RSFSR. 1990. N 26. St. 322
Zakon RSFSR ot 24.12.1990 № 443-1 O sobstvennosti v RSFSR / Pravovye resursy: Dokumenty Elektronnyy resurs / URL: http:// www.sonsultant.ru (data obrashcheniya: 07.05.2015).
O praktike rassmotreniya sudami RSFSR del po sporam, svyazannym s obsluzhivaniem naseleniya: Postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda RSFSR ot 26 dekabrya 1989. №9 // Byulleten Verkhovnogo Suda RSFSR. 1990. №3.
Obzor nekotorykh voprosov sudebnoy praktiki po delam, vytekayushchim iz kooperativnykh i arendnykh otnosheniy // Byulleten Verkhovnogo Suda RSFSR. 1990. №4.
Spory, vytekayushchie iz kooperativnykh otnosheniy: Nekotorye voprosy praktiki Verkhovnogo Suda RF, voznikshie pri rassmotrenii grazhdanskikh del v kassatsionnom i nadzornom poryadke // Byulleten Verkhovnogo Suda RF. 1992. №6.
Postanovlenie Prezidiuma i opredeleniya sudebnykh kollegiy Verkhovnogo Suda Rossiyskoy Federatsii po grazhdanskim delam // Byulleten Verkhovnogo Suda Rossiyskoy Federatsii. 1992. № 7.
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Postanovlenie Verkhovnogo Soveta RF ot 14.07.1992. №3301-1 O regulirovanii grazhdanskikh pravootnosheniy v period provedeniya ekonomicheskoy reformy / Dokumenty. Pravovye resursy Elektronnyy resurs / URL: http:// www.consultant.ru (data obrashcheniya: 11.05.2015).
Vasil eva YU.V. Sistema prava i sistema zakonodatel stva o sotsial nom obespechenii (k voprosu o kodifikatsii otrasley zakonodatel stva) // Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. YUridicheskie nauki. Vyp.3(5). 2009. S.171-178.
Krotov M.V. Osnovy grazhdanskogo zakonodatel stva kak istochnik rossiyskogo grazhdanskogo prava // Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Pravovedenie. 1993. № 6. S. 26-36.
Makovskiy A.L. O kodifikatsii grazhdanskogo prava (1922 - 2006). M.: Statut, 2010. 736 s.
Morozova L.A. Teoriya gosudarstva i prava: uchebnik. - M.: YUrist , 2002. 414 s.
Reutov V.P. Faktory, opredelyayushchie strukturu otrasley prava i zakonodatel stva // Aktual nye problemy yuridicheskoy nauki i praktiki: Tez.dokl.nauch.konf. (Perm , Perm.un-t 16-17 oktyabrya 2003 g.) / Perm.gos.un-t. Perm , 2004. CH.1. 282 s.
Sorokin V.V. Kontseptsiya evolyutsionnogo razvitiya pravovoy sistemy v perekhodnyy period: Avtoref. dis. doktora yurid. nauk / Ural skaya gosudarstvennaya yuridicheskaya akademiya. Ekaterinburg, 2003. 55 s.
SHerin V.V. Ob ustranenii ogranicheniy grazhdanskikh prav sub ektov predprinimatel skoy deyatel nosti v sfere torgovli // Probely v rossiyskom zakonodatel stve. 2014. №5. S.72-76.
Keywords:
civil law, transitional legal situation, the system of law, the system of legislation, self-employment, form of ownership, the right of ownership, cooperative relationships, The law "On property in the USSR", The law On ownership in the RSFSR", Fundamentals of civil legislation.